The invention discloses a section fishing device which is composed of a section fishing ring, a section fishing ring handle, a section fishing ring handle clamping groove and a handheld rod, wherein aspot film opening is arranged on the section fishing ring, an arc is arranged at the tail end of the section fishing ring handle, L-shaped lateral walls are arranged on the two sides of the section fishing ring handle clamping groove to fix the arc of the section fishing ring handle, and a smoking and spreading device clamping groove is arranged at the front end of the handheld rod to fix a smoking and spreading device. When the section fishing device is used, the section fishing ring is aligned at a section floating on water, the section fishing device moves downwards to cover the section and contact water to circle the section in the section fishing ring, the section fishing ring with section liquid drops is slightly lifted up to be away from water and cover a copper net, filter paper is utilized to absorb water from the spot film opening on the section ring, the section is attached to the copper net, and the filter paper can slightly press the copper net from the spot film openingto separate the fishing device from the copper net. The section fishing device disclosed by the invention is convenient and effective, overcomes the defects that some samples are difficult to fish, the copper net and the fishing device are difficult to separate in a section fishing process, the section fishing ring cannot be replaced and the like, improves experiment efficiency and saves experiment cost and labor.