3 results about "Root type" patented technology

This invention discloses a method for creating a peony flower sea landscape with soil stabilization and slope protection functions. The steps include: slope preparation; improving the slope soil with compound nutrient soil and digging planting holes; mixing peonies with different root types on the slope; after planting the peonies, evenly sowing different grass seeds on the peony slope; and cultivating and maintaining the vegetation. Advantages include: mixed planting according to peony root type and slope, combined with retaining walls and soil improvement, increases the survival rate by 8.5%; three-dimensional intercropping of shrubs and grasses for soil stabilization and slope protection achieves 99% green coverage and a topsoil loss rate of 0.2% within two years, combining ecological restoration and flower sea landscape, with low cost and easy promotion.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture. The invention provides an orchard full life cycle ecological and production function collaborative improvement method, which takes a ratio of a fruit tree trunk ground diameter to an adult target ground diameter as a core quantitative index, introduces an individual development threshold and a group transformation threshold to construct a statistical decision model, and judges whether the whole orchard is in a young forest stage or a forest stage. Secondly, according to the core contradiction between ecology and production in different stages, functional complementary herbal communities are configured, and deep, straight and thick-root herbal communities are planted in the young forest stage to rapidly cover the earth surface and improve deep soil; in the forest establishment period, shallow and dense fine-root type herbs are replaced, and biological nitrogen fixation and surface soil maintenance are promoted. Different farming schemes such as cutting coverage and water and fertilizer management are implemented in different stages. According to the method, management measures in the orchard establishment period, the young forest period and the forest establishment period are organically connected in series, a full-life-cycle closed-loop technical system is formed, the development of orchard management from extensive experience to dynamic precision is realized, and the core contradiction between ecology and production in each stage is solved.

The invention discloses a micro-plastic polluted area crop screening method based on root type and morphological concentration, which comprises the following steps: respectively sowing taproot system and fibrous system crop seeds in a plurality of control group soil with powdery polyethylene micro-plastic gradient concentration, flaky PE-MPs gradient concentration and no PE-MPs for cultivation and planting; various growth and physiological indexes of crops in a culture period are measured, and a correlation between concentration gradients of MPs in different forms and the suitability of plant root system types is constructed, so that crops suitable for planting in a micro-plastic polluted area are screened out. According to the method disclosed by the invention, PE-MPs (powdery and flaky) in different forms are determined to be selected in crops with different concentrations, and the pertinence is strong; the crop adaptability is determined by measuring the two-dimensional indexes of the crop growth index and the physiological index, and the accuracy is high; the method can be directly reused through a standardized process, can be quickly judged only by measuring key indexes during field application, and is good in application effect and high in operability.