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45results about How to "Improve the form of force" patented technology

Method for supporting underground layer increasing of existing building by supporting structure and underpinning structure

The invention discloses a method for supporting underground layer increasing of an existing building by a supporting structure and an underpinning structure. The method comprises the steps that an annular reinforced concrete underground continuous wall is constructed on the outer side of a frame structure independent foundation; (2) reinforced concrete underpinning piles are constructed on the outer sides of the four corners of several rows of independent foundation frame columns in the middle and the outer sides of two corners on the inner side of an outer side independent foundation frame column; (3) a horizontal underpinning beam is constructed at the height position on the top of the independent foundation, the beam wraps the frame columns from the periphery, the lower end of the beam is supported at the top ends of the underpinning piles, the frame columns in different axes are also connected into a whole through the underpinning beam, and the two ends of the underpinning beam are connected with the underground continuous wall on the outer side; (4) the independent foundation at the lower ends of the frame columns is cut off; (5) a layer of basement earthwork within the layer high range is dug, and the next layer of horizontal underpinning beam is constructed at a pit bottom; (6) the step (5) is executed again until the bearing earth stratum of a basement bottom plate is reached; (7) the basement bottom plate, all layers of floor slabs and a top plate are constructed from bottom to top, and the basement structure construction is completed.
Owner:SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV

Space optical remote sensor main bearing plate structure adopting embedded part

The invention discloses a space optical remote sensor main bearing plate structure adopting an embedded part, and belongs to the technical field of space optical remote sensing, and relates to a main bearing plate structure of the embedded part. The technical problem to be solves is to provide a space optical remote sensor main bearing plate structure adopting an embedded part. The technical scheme is as follows: the structure comprises a main bearing plate front panel, a first truss embedded block, a second truss embedded block, a third truss embedded block, a three-mirror embedded block, a main mirror embedded block, a main bearing plate central hole, a main bearing plate back panel, a folded mirror embedded block, a bias current embedded block, a main mirror embedded block socket, a longitudinal bar groove, a transverse bar groove, a transverse bar and a longitudinal bar. By virtue of the embedded blocks on the main bearing plate, the corresponding mirror assemblies and the other supporting structure assemblies are mounted and located to form a main structure of the space optical remote sensor. The transverse bar and the longitudinal bar are arranged on a contact surface between each embedded block and the bearing plate, so that the effective contact area with a carbon fiber composite material is enhanced; the structure rigidity is reinforced; and the structure reliability is improved.
Owner:CHANGGUANG SATELLITE TECH CO LTD

External pressure resistance composite material cylinder body and metal end socket co-curing connecting structure and manufacturing method thereof

InactiveCN105643961AOvercoming the technical problem of poor assembly connection effectGuaranteed connection strengthUltimate tensile strengthMetal
The invention relates to an external pressure resistance composite material cylinder body and metal end socket co-curing connecting structure and a manufacturing method of the external pressure resistance composite material cylinder body and metal end socket co-curing connecting structure. The connecting structure comprises two metal flanges. Each metal flange is provided with a base and a first connecting segment. The two bases are fixedly connected with two metal end sockets correspondingly. The free end of the first connecting segment of each metal flange is provided with a 27-degree taper angle. The two ends of a composite material cylinder body are correspondingly provided with second connecting segments matched with the taper angles of the two metal flanges. The inner diameter of each metal flange is equivalent to the inner diameter of the composite material cylinder body. The external pressure resistance composite material cylinder body and metal end socket co-curing connecting structure overcomes the existing technical defect that the assembly and connecting effects of external pressure resistance composite materials and metal end sockets is poor, and the metal flanges with the 27-degree taper angles and the composite material cylinder body are wound, co-cured and formed to be mechanically connected with the metal end sockets after demoulding. Accordingly, the connecting structure can guarantee the connecting strength and airtightness of the composite material cylinder body and metal end socket cylinder bodies.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Construction control method for horizontal extrusion large deformation of suture zone soft rock single track railway tunnel

The embodiment of the invention provides a construction control method for horizontal extrusion large deformation of a suture zone soft rock single track railway tunnel. The construction control method comprises the following steps: performing ground stress test and rock compressive strength test on a suture zone tunnel construction stage, and obtaining a primary stress stack value sigma max and rock compressive strength sigma s in a direction perpendicular to the tunnel; calculating a construction stage surrounding rock strength-stress ratio sigma s / sigma max; performing large deformation grade judgment on the construction stage according to the construction stage surrounding rock strength-stress ratio sigma s / sigma max; and while the large deformation grade reaches slight-medium large deformation standards, performing the following constructions: tunnel excavation outline surface change, short step excavation construction by tunnel excavation outline surface change, broken-rock zonerange step-by-step test at different stages, system anchor rod length and reinforcing system anchor rod length determination according to the tested results of a broken rock zone, and construction ona system anchor rod and a reinforcing system anchor, and tunnel inverted arch construction.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV +2

Full-cereal powder production technology

The invention discloses a full-cereal powder production technology. The technology comprises the steps that a full-cereal powder raw material is prepared; the full-cereal powder raw material is throwninto a first vibratory grinding unit which comprises a vibrating mill and a classifying sieve, and the full-cereal powder raw material forms an on-the-sieve material and an under-the-sieve material through grinding and screening of the vibrating mill and the classifying sieve; the on-the-sieve material is thrown into the first vibratory grinding unit or the other vibratory grinding unit to further obtain an on-the-sieve material and an under-the-sieve material; and the vibratory grinding unit comprising the vibrating mill and the classifying sieve grinds and screens the on-the-sieve materialsuntil the on-the-sieve materials are not formed basically, all the under-the-sieve materials are mixed to obtain full-cereal powder, or by means of the further on-the-sieve material, cereal skin is obtained, and all the under-the-sieve materials and the cereal skin are mixed to obtain the full-cereal powder. According to the technology, micro particle precise composite stabilization is achieved,natural oxidation inhibitor/preservative including phytic acid contained in cereals is used for protecting unsaturated fat and other unstable ingredients, and stabilization of full cereals is achieved.
Owner:何天玉

Novel fabricated building joint and construction form thereof

PendingCN110130488AFirmly connectedHas self-compacting propertiesBuilding constructionsSafety indexEngineering
The invention discloses a novel fabricated building joint and a construction form thereof. The novel fabricated building joint mainly comprises reinforcement, normal concrete or high-performance concrete or reactive powder concrete (RPC), and is characterized in that a special-shaped normal concrete structure factory is adopted to pre-embed U-shaped or T-shaped reinforcement, and stagger arrangement is carried out; and the reinforcement at the upper part and lower part adopts overlapped part reinforcement lap-jointing, welding, grouting or sleeve connection, and the RPC or normal concrete or high-performance concrete is poured at the post-casting section. The joint is suitable for beam-beam joint, beam-column joint and shear wall joint connection, and is excellent in stress form, the U-shaped reinforcement or T-shaped reinforcement is added, shear resisting performance is high, the interface contact area between old and new concrete is large, connection is reliable, the work efficiencyis improved greatly, and the length of reinforcement anchoring is also decreased, safety is high, adhesion is high, anti-seismic performance is good, and the novel fabricated building joint can be widely applied to prefabricated parts and has the advantages of being efficient in fabricated building and high in safety index.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Quick emergency diagonal bracing for foundation pit salvage, and construction method

PendingCN109555129AShorten emergency rescue timeShorten the construction periodExcavationsCushionPre embedding
The invention provides a quick emergency diagonal bracing for foundation pit salvage, and a construction method, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. The quick emergency diagonal bracing is used for effectively relieving the situation that during large-area, deep-foundation-pit and support-free earth excavation, the stress and deformation speed of a foundation pit enclosurewall are too large, and thus the potential safety hazard to a site is generated. According to the quick emergency diagonal bracing, a first pre-embedded piece is mounted on the side wall, close to the inner side of a foundation pit, of a retaining type enclosure structure at a foundation pit platform in the vertical direction of the retaining type enclosure structure, a second pre-embedded pieceis mounted on a thickened cushion layer at the bottom of the foundation pit, then the two ends of a profile steel support manufactured by a plant are connected with the first pre-embedded piece and the second pre-embedded piece in a full weld mode correspondingly to form the diagonal bracing, and thus the diagonal bracing serve as an emergency rescue measure of the foundation pit; the profile steel support can effectively shorten the emergency salvage time so as to shorten the construction period; the large construction space is saved for construction of a structure body; and the stress form of the profile steel support is good, the stress of the foundation pit enclosure wall and the stress of soil body bulges are counteracted mutually, and the foundation pit enclosure form can be reinforced effectively.
Owner:NO 2 CONSTR GRP CO LTD OF SHANGHAI CONSTR GRP

Sinking hinge type flap rocker arm support structure

The invention relates to the technical field of the design of the support structure of the aircraft flap motion mechanism, in particular to a sinking hinge type flap rocker arm support structure comprising a flap rocker arm, a flap inner end rib, a flap rib II, two support tubes, four flange supports, two sets of through bolts A, two sets of through bolts B and 16 sets of connection bolts. On thebasis of the structure of combination of the support tubes and a flange support base, adjustment of mounting positions of the support tubes in any direction is realized, so that the design compensation requirement of the coaxiality adjustment of the intersection of the rocker arm of the flap is met; since the support tubes and the flange support base are designed to be split parts, the maintainability and interchangeability of the flap rocker arm and the connection structure are improved effectively, the requirements for the machining accuracy of the parts are also low, so that the manufacturing cost is lowered effectively; and the main bearing members such as connecting bolts of the support tubes and the flange support base mainly carry the shearing and bending loads, so that the stress form is good and the connection reliability is also high.
Owner:XIAN AIRCRAFT DESIGN INST OF AVIATION IND OF CHINA

Heat preservation and decoration integrated light steel keel composite wallboard and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides a heat preservation and decoration integrated light steel keel composite wallboard and a manufacturing method thereof. The heat preservation and decoration integrated light steel keel composite wallboard is composed of an outer decorative panel, an organic heat preservation plate, profiled steel plates, a light steel keel and an inner decoration panel, wherein the light steel keel and the profiled steel plates are combined as a stress system and provide sufficient rigidity, and remaining decorative plates and the heat preservation plate are connected with the keel and the profiled steel plate through corresponding fasteners to form the heat preservation and decoration integrated composite wallboard. According to the heat preservation and decoration integrated light steel keel composite wallboard, an organic material is used as a thermal insulation material, so that the heat preservation effect is better; a non-cementing heat insulation layer installation mode isadopted, so that the production efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the profiled steel plates are added to enlarge an attaching part of a surface layer to be the whole profiled steel plate plane only on the linear keel, so that the stress form is optimized; and in addition, edge collection parts are adopted, so that waterproof measures can be better matched at the joint of the wallboard.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Novel ceramic plate curtain wall pendant system

The invention discloses a novel ceramic plate curtain wall pendant system. An angle steel connecting piece is connected with a square steel upright post through a transversely arranged angle steel base, and a pendant base is connected with the angle steel connecting piece through a fixing bolt; hooks are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the pendant base, adaptive clamping grooves are formed in the inner side of the decorative pendant, and the decorative pendant and the pendant base are hung and installed through the cooperation of the corresponding clamping grooves on the upper side and the lower side with the hooks; and an adjusting seat is arranged on the inner side of the upper clamping groove of the decorative pendant, and the height of the decorative pendanton the pendant base is adjusted through limiting screws and adjusting bolts distributed on the adjusting seat. According to the novel ceramic plate curtain wall pendant system, the in-out effect of the ceramic plate finishing surface can be achieved, meanwhile, transverse decorative lines and lamp strips can be additionally arranged, the structure is simple, the construction is convenient, the cost is saved, the installation is facilitated, and the duration for construction is shortened.
Owner:无锡金城幕墙装饰工程有限公司

Anti-rotation adjusting device for centrifugal tests

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanics environment tests, in particular to an anti-rotation adjusting device for centrifugal tests. The anti-rotation adjusting device comprises an adjusting draw bar, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The first connecting piece, the second connecting piece and the adjusting draw bar are coaxially arranged, the first connecting piece is fixedly connected with a stretching end of the adjusting draw bar, and the second connecting piece is rotatably connected with a fixed end of the adjusting draw bar. The anti-rotation adjusting device has the advantages that the stretching end of the adjusting draw bar can rotate and move relative to fixe sections of the adjusting draw bar, and accordingly the integral length of the adjusting draw bar can be changed; the second connecting piece is rotatably connected with the fixed end of the adjusting draw bar in centrifugal test procedures, accordingly, the stretching end and the fixed end of the adjusting draw bar can be prevented from being loosened due to excessive relative rotation, the adjusting draw bar always keeps in pre-tightened states in the centrifugal test procedures, rotation of test chambers due to mass eccentricity in the centrifugal test procedures can be prevented, test pieces and the test chambers always assuredly keep at stable positions, and the integral centrifugal tests can be assuredly safely and reliably carried out.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF STRUCTURE & ENVIRONMENT ENG +1

Mining dump vehicle and fuel tank and swash plate thereof

The invention discloses a fuel tank and a swash plate thereof. The swash plate comprises a first arch plate and a second arch plate, multiple flow guide holes are formed in the first arch plate and the second arch plate, either the first arch plate or the second arch plate is hunched up toward a front plate of the fuel tank, the other arch plate is hunched up toward a rear plate of the fuel tank, and the first arch plate and the second arch plate are arranged in an intersecting mode. Compared with the prior art, by means of the intersecting arrangement structure of the arch plates of the swash plate, the impact resistance in the forward direction can be remarkably improved, meanwhile, when the arch plates transmit the impact force to weld seams at connection positions of the swash plate and fuel tank walls, a majority of the acting force is transformed from the vertical shearing force of the straight plate scheme into pull and press stress in parallel along the arch plate surfaces, and force-bearing of the weld seam structure is greatly improved. In addition, the length of connection weld seams between the swash plate and the fuel tank walls is remarkably lengthened, the cross-sectional area of each weld seam is greatly increased, and for the fuel tank, by means of the design, the structural entire strength and stability can be improved. Furthermore, the invention further discloses a mining dump vehicle containing the fuel tank.
Owner:MCC XIANGTAN MINING EQUIP LLC

Embedded column base joint

PendingCN112593630AMeet punching load capacity requirementsIncrease heightFoundation engineeringBuilding constructionsPunchingPipe
The invention relates to an embedded column base joint. The embedded column base joint comprises a steel pipe column, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the steel pipe column, a plurality ofstuds are arranged on the outer side of the column wall of the steel pipe column, an annular table sleeves the steel pipe column, the annular table comprises a through partition plate and a pluralityof stiffening plates, the through partition plate is perpendicularly connected with the column wall of the steel pipe column, and the stiffening plates are in polygon. The stiffening plates comprise top edges, inner side edges and outer side edges which are sequentially connected, the top edges are connected with the bottom face of the through partition plate, and the inner side edges are connected with the column wall of the steel pipe column. Compared with the prior art, the annular table is arranged to replace a bottom plate to transmit all vertical force to a concrete foundation, the punching face of the steel pipe column to the concrete foundation is transferred to the annular table from the column bottom, the height of a punching cone is greatly increased, under the condition that the burial depth of a concrete foundation bearing platform is limited, the requirement of the steel pipe column for the punching bearing capacity of the bearing platform is met, and the excavation workload is further reduced.
Owner:ABC BUILDING SYST CHINA

Multifunctional interface window for cabin of special vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of cabins special for special vehicles, in particular to a multifunctional interface window for a cabin of a special vehicle, which comprises a mouth frame assembly, a large panel rain cover assembly, a mouth cover assembly and a spring cotter lock, wherein the mouth cover assembly and the mouth frame assembly are hinged and locked through the spring cotter lock, the mouth frame assembly comprises a mouth frame installation flange and a large panel fixing frame, the front face of the mouth frame installation flange is fixed to the cabin wall of a cabin body, and the back face of the mouth frame installation flange is fixed to the large panel fixing frame. The large panel rainproof cover assembly comprises a large panel fixed to the inner end face of the large panel fixing frame, small panel fixing seats protruding out of the outer end face of the large panel fixing frame and used for fixing connectors, and a rainproof cover, and the small panel fixing seats are connected to the large panel in a single-row and multi-column mode. And the inner side of the small panel fixing seat is connected with a rainproof cover capable of movably covering an inner cavity of the small panel fixing seat. The mouth cover is opened left and right, and sealing waterproof measures are taken for related parts of the interface window, so that the reliable waterproof performance can be ensured, and the wading performance index of the whole vehicle is met.
Owner:HUBEI SANJIANG AEROSPACE WANFENG TECH DEV

High-performance multi-point anchoring PE plate composite reinforcing and repairing system for drainage ditch and construction method of system

The invention discloses a high-performance multi-point anchoring PE plate composite reinforcing and repairing system for a drainage ditch and a construction method of the system. The system comprises anchoring keys, a multi-anchor-point PE composite pipe and a composite glue pouring material layer, wherein the outer side of the multi-anchor-point PE composite pipe is a ribbed anchoring surface, a plurality of mutually corresponding anchoring points are uniformly arranged on the ribbed anchoring surface, two mutually corresponding anchoring keys with different sizes are fixedly mounted on each anchoring point, the anchoring key fixedly mounted on each anchoring point forms a herringbone shape, and the anchoring keys and the multi-anchor-point PE composite pipe are located in an inspection well. According to the system, the drainage ditch is repaired by the multi-anchor-point PE composite pipe with a horseshoe-shaped section, the traditional section shape is changed, the stress form of a square ditch is improved, the performance is improved, the service life of the square ditch is prolonged on the premise that the section loss is reduced as much as possible, mechanical construction is adopted in the mounting and repairing process, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING MUNICIPAL ENG RES INST

Spring connection method and its spring connection structure for door-window and structure holes

InactiveCN100529434CFit closelyRealize plane two-dimensional adjustmentFrame fasteningDowelsFixed frameMaximum diameter
The invention discloses an elastic connection structure and a method for elastic connection of doors, windows and structural openings using the elastic connection structure. The elastic connection structure is composed of a head and a tail. A through hole is opened in the center of the head and runs through the tail. Several grooves are opened radially through the center of the head. The grooves extend along the tail and end before the end of the tail. The elastic connection method refers to fixing the steel attached frame with the wall structure; one or several holes are opened at the end of the window frame close to the wall structure, and the maximum aperture is smaller than the smallest diameter of the head of the elastic connection structure; the elastic connection structure The head of the screw passes from one side of the wall structure through the extrusion of the opening of the window frame to the glass side; the screw passes through the other side of the window frame, that is, the glass side passes through the opening of the window frame and the center of the elastic connector The through hole keeps a certain distance between the head of the elastic connection structure and the opening on the window frame, and fixes the window frame and the steel attachment frame together, so as to avoid the deformation of the window due to external force.
Owner:BEIJING JEG NEW ENERGY TECH DEV

Weir-mold integrated double-wall steel cofferdam with vertical hidden enclosing purlins

A weir mold integrated double-wall steel cofferdam of a vertical hidden type enclosing purlin is formed by stacking and welding a plurality of layers of steel cofferdams, each layer of steel cofferdam is formed by splicing and welding four right-angle plates and a plurality of plane plates, an inner cavity of each layer of steel cofferdam is provided with an inner support, each right-angle plate and each plane plate comprise an inner wall plate and an outer wall plate, and the outer wall plate is provided with an outer support. The inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are each provided with a plurality of layers of horizontal annular plates connected through horizontal supports, a bin partition plate is welded to one side between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate in a blocking mode, and the two ends of the inner side of the bin partition plate are each provided with a vertical enclosing purlin welded and fixed to the corresponding wall plate in a welded mode. The inner sides of the two plate walls on the other side between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are each fixedly provided with a vertical enclosing purlin, and an enclosing purlin support is fixedly connected between every two corresponding vertical enclosing purlins; two adjacent plates are welded in a way that one side of one plate with the partition plate is welded with one side of the other plate without the partition plate. The cofferdam is convenient to construct, small in steel consumption and good in economic benefit.
Owner:GUANGXI ROAD CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD

Construction control method for horizontal extrusion and large deformation of soft rock single-track railway tunnel in suture zone

An embodiment of the present invention provides a construction control method for horizontal extrusion and large deformation of a soft rock single-track railway tunnel in a suture zone, which includes: performing an in-situ stress test and a rock mass compressive strength test at the construction section of the suture zone tunnel to obtain the orientation of the vertical tunnel The principal stress superposition value σ max and rock mass compressive strength σ s ; Calculate the strength-stress ratio of the surrounding rock in the construction section σ s / σ max ; According to the strength-stress ratio of the surrounding rock in the construction section σ s / σ max , determine the large deformation level of the construction section; when the large deformation level reaches the standard of slight to medium large deformation, continue the following construction; change the tunnel excavation contour surface; use the changed tunnel excavation contour surface to carry out short step excavation Excavation construction, test the range of loose circles in different stages step by step; according to the test results of the loose circle, determine the length of the system anchor and the length of the reinforcement system anchor, so as to carry out the construction of the system anchor and the reinforcement system anchor; carry out the tunnel Invert construction.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV +2

A multifunctional interface window for a special vehicle cabin

The invention relates to the technical field of special vehicle cabins, in particular to a multifunctional interface window for special vehicle cabins. Including mouth frame assembly, large panel rain cover assembly, mouth cover assembly and spring latch lock, the mouth cover assembly is hinged with the mouth frame assembly and locked by the spring bolt lock, the mouth frame assembly includes the mouth frame installation method Flange and large panel fixing frame, the front of the opening frame mounting flange is fixed to the cabin bulkhead, the back is fixed to the large panel fixing frame, the large panel rain cover assembly includes a large panel, a convex panel fixed to the inner end of the large panel fixing frame Out of the outer end of the large panel fixing frame and used to fix the small panel fixing seat of the connector, and the rain cover, the small panel fixing seat is connected to the small panel fixing seat in a single column and multiple rows, and the inner side of the small panel fixing seat is connected to cover it. Rain cover for internal cavity. The mouth cover adopts a left and right opening method, and sealing and waterproof measures are taken for the relevant parts of the interface window, which can ensure reliable waterproof performance and meet the wading performance index of the vehicle.
Owner:HUBEI SANJIANG AEROSPACE WANFENG TECH DEV

Quick plug-in rescue stretcher bracket structure and elevating fire truck using the structure

The invention discloses a quick plug-in type rescue stretcher carrier structure which comprises a carrier body (4.1). The carrier body (4.1) is of an X structure. A rotating mechanism (4.2) and a locking mechanism (4.3) are arranged at the center of the carrier body (4.1), a rescue stretcher (1) is fixed to the upper portion of the carrier body (4.1), and compacting mechanisms I (4.4) and a compacting mechanism II (4.5) are arranged on the two sides and the head of the carrier body (4.1) respectively. The lower portion of the rotating mechanism (4.2) is inserted in an insertion hole of a working platform (3), and the carrier body (4.1) can be driven by the rotating mechanism (4.2) to freely and flexibly rotate and can be fixed by the locking mechanism (4.3) at any angle. The compacting mechanisms I and the compacting mechanism II form three-point compacting, and therefore it is ensured that the rescue stretcher is stable and does not shake under any condition. Meanwhile, the invention further discloses an elevating fire truck with the quick plug-in type rescue stretcher carrier structure. The problem that the rescue stretcher can not be directly transported through a working platform of the elevating fire truck is solved, and the rescue stretcher is rapidly, efficiently and reliably put on the working platform 3.
Owner:XCMG FIRE FIGHTING SAFETY EQUIP CO LTD
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