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34results about How to "Keep useful information" patented technology

Method for utilizing terahertz time-domain spectroscopy technology to detect amino acid content in grain

InactiveCN104237157AEasy to makeSmall Prediction Mean Squared ErrorMaterial analysis by optical meansTime domainNitrogen
The invention provides a method for utilizing a terahertz time-domain spectroscopy technology to detect amino acid content in grain. The method comprises the following steps: grinding and then performing tableting on a grain sample to be detected, directly utilizing a terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system to detect the sample subject to tableting in a transmission measurement mode and under the nitrogen condition to obtain terahertz time-domain spectroscopy signals as sample signals, under the same conditions, acquiring the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy signals under the nitrogen condition as reference signals, then obtaining an absorptivity spectrum of the grain tableting sample to be detected, at last dividing the absorptivity spectrum of the grain tableting sample to be detected into a calibration set sample absorptivity spectrum and a verification set sample absorptivity spectrum, utilizing a partial least squares regression method to establish a quantitative analysis mode, and obtaining the quantitative detection value of the grain sample to be detected. The method disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation of the sample, is not required to process any pretreatment, and can practically and effectively realize fast and accurate quantitative detection on the amino acid in the grain or food.
Owner:CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY +2

Automobile anti-halation method fusing visible light and infrared images by means of enhanced HIS-Curvelet transformation

ActiveCN107945149AEliminate haloOvercoming the disadvantage of not being anisotropicImage enhancementImage analysisDecompositionHue
The invention relates to an automobile anti-halation method fusing visible and infrared images by means of enhanced HIS-Curvelet transformation in order to solve the automobile halation problem at night. The technical scheme comprises acquiring visible and infrared images of the road condition in front of an automobile at night; filtering and denoising the two kinds of images; taking the infraredimage as a reference image to register the visible image; converting the visible image to an IHS color space to obtain three components including the luminance I, the hue H and the saturation S; carrying out Curvelet decomposition on the luminance component I and the enhanced infrared image to obtain high and low frequency coefficients; employing a designed weight automatic adjusting strategy to fuse the low frequency coefficients; employing a modulus value maximization strategy to fuse the high frequency coefficients; carrying out Curvelet reconstruction on the fused high and low frequency coefficients to obtain a new luminance signal component I'; and carrying out HIS inverse transformation on the I', the original hue H and the saturation S to obtain a final fused image. According to theinvention, high-luminance halation information is rejected, and the image definition is effectively improved.
Owner:XIAN TECH UNIV

Method for detecting amino acid content in grain by use of terahertz frequency-domain spectrum technology

The invention provides a method for detecting amino acid content in grain by use of terahertz frequency-domain spectrum technology. The method comprises the steps of grinding grain samples to be tested and then tableting the grain samples to be tested, directly testing the grain samples to be tested by use of a terahertz time-domain spectrum system in a transmission measurement mode under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the terahertz time-domain spectrum signals of the samples, performing Fourier transform on the time-domain spectrums to obtain the frequency-domain spectrums of the samples, performing normalization spectrum preprocessing on all the obtained frequency-domain spectrums, and finally, dividing the preprocessed frequency-domain spectrums of the grain tableted samples to be tested into calibration set frequency-domain spectrums and verification set frequency-domain spectrums, and establishing a quantitative analysis model by use of the partial least squares regression method so as to obtain the quantitative detection values of the various grain samples to be tested. The method for detecting the amino acid content in the grain by use of the terahertz frequency-domain spectrum technology is simple in sample preparation, simple to operate, and capable of truly and effectively realizing fast and accurate quantitative detection on the amino acids in the grain.
Owner:CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1

Pulse wave signal denoising method based on DTCWT-Spline

The invention provides a pulse wave signal denoising method based on DTCWT-Spline. The method includes the steps that firstly, original noise-containing pulse wave signals are subjected to double-tree complex wavelet decomposition, wavelet coefficients on all layers are denoised through a Bayes maximum posteriori estimation threshold value, then double-tree complex wavelet inverse transformation is carried out, and pulse wave signals obtained after high-frequency noise is filtered out are obtained; the obtained pulse wave signals obtained after the high-frequency noise is filtered out are detected through a sliding window method, wave trough points in the pulse wave signals obtained after the high-frequency noise is removed are recognized, a wave trough curve is fit through a cubic spline interpolation method to serve as the estimated baseline drifting distance, finally subtracting the estimated baseline drifting distance from the pulse wave signals obtained after the high-frequency noise is removed is carried out, and the pulse wave signals are denoised. The high-frequency noise and baseline drifting can be effectively removed, overall characteristic information of the original pulse wave signals is well kept, the method is simple, low in calculated quantity and low in occupied memory, and a technical foundation is provided for research and development of miniaturized and mobile noninvasive continuous blood pressure detection equipment based on pulse waves.
Owner:重庆中全安芯智能医疗设备有限公司

Three-dimensional CBCT (cone-beam computed tomography) image denoising method on the basis of improved nonlocal means

The present invention discloses a three-dimensional CBCT (cone-beam computed tomography) image denoising method on the basis of improved nonlocal means. The three-dimensional CBCT image denoising method on the basis of the improved nonlocal means comprises: obtaining projection data of three-dimensional CBCT images having different angles, projection data of a three-dimensional CBCT image having an angle corresponding to a set of projection data of the three-dimensional CBCT images, calculating edge information of the three-dimensional CBCT images, and dividing background subblocks and texture subblocks of the three-dimensional CBCT images; respectively calculating a noise standard deviation of a background region and a mean of the average gradient values of the texture subblocks in the three-dimensional CBCT images; respectively calculating filtering intensity values of the projection data of the three-dimensional CBCT images having different angles according to the edge information, the noise standard deviation of the background region and the mean of the average gradient values of the texture subblocks in the three-dimensional CBCT images; and searching for other pixel points in the three-dimensional CBCT images similar to filtered pixel points, and calculating the similarity among other pixel points similar to the filtered pixel points to achieve the three-dimensional CBCT image denoising according to the filtering intensity values of the projection data of the three-dimensional CBCT images having different angles.
Owner:SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV

Special-shaped radar combined decision target detecting method

ActiveCN108107410AAvoid problems that cannot be directly fusedReliable detectionWave based measurement systemsObservational errorPattern recognition
The invention provides a special-shaped radar combined decision target detecting method. A high threshold and a low threshold are utilized for performing CFAR detection on original video data of eachradar. After performing high-threshold detection and low-threshold detection on each data, a distance condensation point trace is extracted from the data. Normalization is performed on the point traceamplitude according to distance point trace local signal clutter/noise ratio and the noise substrate of each radar. Combined detection and decision is performed on the low-threshold detection condensation point traces of all radars according to a radar distance measurement error. Furthermore the high-threshold detection condensation point traces of multiple radars are combined, thereby finishingoriginal-video-grade multiple-radar combined target detection processing. According to the method of the invention, the high threshold and the low threshold are utilized, thereby improving target detection probability. For each radar, the distance point trace is extracted and then combined determining is performed, thereby preventing a problem of direct fusion processing incapability caused by different multiple-radar sampling rates, different resolutions, different noise substrates and the like.
Owner:THE 724TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND

Pain detecting and positioning method and system based on brain waves and neural network

The invention discloses a pain detecting and positioning method and system based on brain waves and neural network, and the method comprises the steps: removing related noise of original electroencephalogram signals through independent component analysis, carrying out the pain grading of the electroencephalogram signals, carrying out the processing through a signal time division window, integrating the pain level data and then establishing a pain level data set; respectively generating spectral topographic maps of time windows of Theta, Alpha and Beta frequency bands related to pain through Fourier transform, azimuth isometric projection and a CloughTocher interpolation algorithm, and combining the spectral topographic maps into a multi-channel electroencephalogram sequence; obtaining a time-space feature vector of a brain wave sequence related to the pain degree and the pain position through a CNN-LSTM-AM neural network; and inputting the brain wave pain features learned by the CNN-LSTM-AM neural network into the pain classifier model to evaluate the pain level and the pain position. According to the invention, the pain degree change and position change characteristics of the brain waves can be accurately and efficiently extracted and processed, and the pain level and the pain position can be automatically identified.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

General data release privacy protection method based on random response technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of privacy protection, and particularly relates to a general data release privacy protection method based on a random response technology. The method is based on the random response technology, and is characterized in that the calculation complexity of the reconstructed unbiased estimation result is reduced from exponential growth to linear growth by utilizing a matrix decomposition method and the Kronecker property, the error minimization of the unbiased estimation result is realized, the privacy protection parameters are allowed to be independently set for each attribute, and the calculation efficiency, the data availability and the application flexibility are effectively improved. The method supports the data release of a single sensitive attribute and multiple sensitive attributes, wherein the sensitive attributes comprise a Boolean attribute, a classified attribute and a numerical attribute; an efficient and flexible data publishing privacy protection mechanism can be provided for the scientific research and management in the fields of medical treatment, finance, biological information, transportation and the like, the data privacyis protected in the data publishing process, the useful information of published data is reserved, and the sharing of the data is promoted.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Earth surface deformation prediction method and system

The invention discloses an earth surface deformation prediction method and system based on an InSAR technology and behavior characteristic deep learning, is applied to the technical field of earth surface deformation monitoring of the InSAR technology, and is used for obtaining image data, obtaining a prediction model based on an earth surface time sequence deformation prediction method combining the InSAR technology and a 3D-CNN network, and carrying out earth surface deformation prediction by combining noise reduction processing. According to the method, the ground surface settlement is monitored in a large range and with high precision through the InSAR technology, the economic investment of ground surface time sequence settlement monitoring can be effectively reduced, then the 3D-CNN network is utilized to learn ground surface time sequence deformation characteristics, the future ground surface deformation trend is predicted, and auxiliary decision making and technical support are provided for preventing ground surface settlement disasters; the method does not need to select a stable region to estimate deviation on a regional scale, carries out statistical analysis operation on the image after removing null values and abnormal values, can globally and automatically correct strip noise, and can retain useful information of a landslide deformation detection result to the greatest extent.
Owner:INST OF KARST GEOLOGY CAGS

Rapid image repairing method based on rough set

The invention discloses a rapid image repairing method based on a rough set. The rapid image repairing method comprises the following steps: establishing a rough set model for an acquired digital image, and abstracting a knowledge representation system; then performing brightness grade division according to an equivalence relation in the knowledge representation system; solving illumination brightness layers of a discourse domain (an image) through upper approximation and lower approximation according to the division; then introducing approximate classification accuracy and system parameter importance, and calculating the variation trend of a value along with the division layer number; finally, feeding back optimal division according to the convergence of the approximate classification accuracy and the system parameter importance so as to self-adapt to the brightness layers, dividing all the brightness layers into an excessive region, a normal region and an over-dark region, and restoring the brightness layer by layer by using the normal region as the reference. A clear image with high visibility and outstanding details is obtained finally. The rapid image repairing method is high in adaptability and high in processing speed, has certain online timeliness, is of great realistic significance, and has a great practical value; various severe illumination environment conditions can be overcome.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Classification Method of Polarized SAR Image Based on Denoising Auto-encoding

ActiveCN104751172BEasy to classify and learnSimplified noise modelCharacter and pattern recognitionFeature extractionNeighborhood search
The invention discloses a polarization SAR image classification method based on a denoising automatic coding DA network, which mainly solves the problems of complicated feature extraction process, poor feature generalization ability and low classification accuracy in the prior art. The implementation steps are as follows: first input an optional polarimetric SAR image to be classified, extract the original features of the polarimetric SAR image and its neighborhood features; then logarithmically process the original features and neighborhood features to make the noise Satisfy the Gaussian distribution; secondly, determine the number of layers of the denoising automatic coding DA network, the number of nodes in each layer and the data noise and train the denoising automatic coding DA network; then use the trained denoising automatic coding DA network to treat the classified polarization SAR The image is classified to obtain the classification result of the polarimetric SAR image. The invention uses the denoising automatic encoding DA network, simplifies the process of feature extraction, improves the generalization ability of features and the classification accuracy of images, and can be used for ground object recognition of polarimetric SAR images.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Pulse wave signal denoising processing method based on dtcwt-spline

The invention provides a pulse wave signal denoising method based on DTCWT-Spline. The method includes the steps that firstly, original noise-containing pulse wave signals are subjected to double-tree complex wavelet decomposition, wavelet coefficients on all layers are denoised through a Bayes maximum posteriori estimation threshold value, then double-tree complex wavelet inverse transformation is carried out, and pulse wave signals obtained after high-frequency noise is filtered out are obtained; the obtained pulse wave signals obtained after the high-frequency noise is filtered out are detected through a sliding window method, wave trough points in the pulse wave signals obtained after the high-frequency noise is removed are recognized, a wave trough curve is fit through a cubic spline interpolation method to serve as the estimated baseline drifting distance, finally subtracting the estimated baseline drifting distance from the pulse wave signals obtained after the high-frequency noise is removed is carried out, and the pulse wave signals are denoised. The high-frequency noise and baseline drifting can be effectively removed, overall characteristic information of the original pulse wave signals is well kept, the method is simple, low in calculated quantity and low in occupied memory, and a technical foundation is provided for research and development of miniaturized and mobile noninvasive continuous blood pressure detection equipment based on pulse waves.
Owner:重庆中全安芯智能医疗设备有限公司

Method for detecting amino acid content in grains using terahertz frequency domain spectroscopy

The present invention provides a method for detecting the content of amino acids in grains using terahertz frequency-domain spectroscopy technology. By grinding the grain samples to be tested and pressing them into tablets, a terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system is used to directly measure the content of amino acids in a transmission measurement mode under a nitrogen atmosphere. Test, obtain the terahertz time-domain spectrum signal of the sample, and obtain the frequency-domain spectrum of the sample after the time-domain spectrum is Fourier transformed, perform normalized spectral preprocessing on each obtained frequency-domain spectrum, and finally the food to be tested The preprocessed frequency domain spectrum of the tableted sample is divided into a calibration set sample frequency domain spectrum and a verification set sample frequency domain spectrum, and a quantitative analysis model is established with a partial least squares regression method to obtain the quantitative detection of each of the grain samples to be tested. value. The method of the invention has simple sample preparation and simple operation, and can truly and effectively realize rapid and accurate quantitative detection of amino acids in grains.
Owner:CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1
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