The invention provides a safe distance monitoring device for preventing an
overhead line from external damage of an operation vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of monitoring and alarming devices for preventing external damage of
power transmission lines, and the safe distance monitoring device comprises an opening and closing ring component, a displacement reference component, a
slip ring inner support
assembly, a fixed ring inner support
assembly, a double-lock component, a movable monitoring
assembly and a receiving and alarming unit, a closed whole circle structure can be formed, an
open type structure can also be formed, a bridging effect is achieved through the turnover gap bridge inserting piece, the
slip ring tooth body, the gap bridge tooth body and the fixed ring tooth body form a
closed loop path, the
slip ring side groove, the gap bridge side groove, the guide side groove and the fixed ring side groove form a
closed loop path, installation is convenient, and the service life of the slip ring is prolonged. The movable monitoring assembly can form surrounding
dynamic monitoring, and overhead lines in the surrounding environment can be monitored more accurately; and meanwhile, the sliding ring inner supporting assembly, the fixed ring inner supporting assembly and the double-lock component are used in a matched mode, and the opening and closing ring component and the displacement reference component can form a stable circular ring installation structure.