The invention discloses a silicon oxide-coated high-nickel precursor, a modified high-nickel material and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: preparing a salt solution of nickel, cobalt and manganese into a mixed salt solution, mixing the mixed salt solution, The solution and the complexing agent solution are added to the reaction kettle protected by an inert atmosphere in a stirring state, and the stirring is continued, and the co-precipitation reaction is carried out under the specified reaction conditions. After the reaction is completed, filter, wash, and dry to obtain the nickel-cobalt-manganese hydroxide precursor body; Add the nickel hydroxide nickel cobalt manganese precursor to the pre-prepared silicon source solution, add ammonia water, stir until the nickel hydroxide nickel cobalt manganese precursor dissolves, age, filter, wash, and dry to obtain silicon oxide coating High nickel precursor. The present invention performs SiO on the high-nickel precursor by wet coating 2 Coating is conducive to the uniform dispersion of materials, so that SiO 2 It is coated on the surface of the precursor in the form of nanoparticles, thereby improving the cycle and storage performance of the modified high-nickel material.