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64results about How to "Improve cycle retention" patented technology

Silicon-containing high-energy-density lithium ion battery

ActiveCN109713367AEnhanced complexationEnergy barrier increaseFinal product manufactureSecondary cells servicing/maintenanceSolubilityHigh energy
The invention relates to a silicon-containing lithium ion battery with high energy density. The lithium ion battery comprises a positive electrode, a silicon-containing negative electrode, a fluorine-containing electrolyte, a diaphragm, electrode lugs and a packaging material. The silicon-containing negative electrode takes a silicon-based material as a whole or a part of electrochemical active substances. The electrolyte contains lithium salt, a non-aqueous organic solvent capable of dissolving the lithium salt, an SEI film-forming additive and hydrofluoroether. The solubility of the lithiumsalt in the non-aqueous organic solvent capable of dissolving the lithium salt is higher than 2 mol/L. The solubility of the lithium salt in the hydrofluoroether is lower than 0.3 mol/L, wherein the non-aqueous organic solvent capable of dissolving the lithium salt is mutually dissolved with the hydrofluoroether, the non-aqueous organic solvent capable of dissolving the lithium salt and the liquidSEI film-forming additive are mutually dissolved, so the solid SEI film-forming additive can be dissolved. The silicon-containing lithium ion battery has the advantages of high energy density, long cycle life, good rate capability, high safety performance, difficulty in expansion and deformation and the like.
Owner:BERZELIUS (NANJING) CO LTD +1

Positive electrode material, preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery

The invention provides a positive electrode material, a preparation method thereof and a lithium ion battery. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out first sintering treatment on a lithium source material and a positive electrode precursor material to obtain a first sintered product; and coating the surface of the first sintering product with a coating agent, and then carrying out second sintering treatment to obtain the positive electrode material, the coating agent being a nickel source material and / or a manganese source material. A specific coating agent is selected, a secondary sintering process (namely primary sintering, primary coating and secondary sintering) is combined to synthesize the single crystal-like positive electrode material, and the single crystal-like positive electrode material is formed by aggregating a plurality of primary particles of a single crystal-like positive electrode material with similar morphology. By adopting the preparationmethod, the synthesis process can be simplified, the energy consumption can be reduced, the yield can be improved, the washing process can be canceled, the residual lithium can be reduced, the circulating capacity is not lost, the side reaction between electrolyte and the inside of particles is reduced, the circulating retention rate is improved, and the service life of the battery is prolonged.
Owner:SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Silicon-based composite material, preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a silicon-based composite material, a preparation method and an application thereof. The silicon-based composite material comprises nanometer silicon particles and polyaniline cladding layers cladded on surface of the nanometer silicon particles, and Si-C covalent bonds are formed between the nanometer silicon particles and the polyaniline coating layers. The preparation method of the silicon-based composite material comprises carrying out a diazotization reaction of P-phenylenediamine (H2N-Ar-NH2) in the presence of nitrite under an acidic condition to generate diazonium salts; adding the nanometer silicon particles into a solution of a complete diazotization reaction for a replacement reaction to obtain nanometer silicon precursors with aniline monomers connected to the surfaces of the nanometer silicon particles through the Si-C covalent bonds; adding the nanometer silicon precursors into a microemulsion mixed from an oil phase and a water phase, adjusting a pH value of the solution, adding the aniline monomers; and adding an initiator enabling polymerization of the aniline into the microemulsion for an aniline polymerization reaction, thereby obtaining the silicon-based composite material with polyaniline-cladded nanometer silicon particles. The silicon-based composite material provided by the invention can improve a cladding effect.
Owner:DONGGUAN AMPEREX TECH +1

Preparation method of porosity controllable graphene modified silicon-carbon composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a porosity controllable graphene modified silicon-carbon composite material. The preparation method comprises the following specific manufacturing steps: step one, preparing a pre-dispersed coarse silica powder sizing agent: firstly adding a dispersing agent and an addition agent into a solvent, stirring for complete dissolution, then adding high-purity metal silica powder with the particle diameter of 1 to 10 microns, and then stirring for uniform dispersion to obtain the coarse silica powder sizing agent; step two, preparing a nano-scale silicon sizing agent: adding the coarse silica powder sizing agent obtained in the step one into a dispersion tank, introducing protective gas into the dispersion tank, and adding a ball-milling medium intoa ball-milling tank according to the ratio of a grinding medium to a material being (200 to 20): 1; step three, preparing a nanometer silica powder; step four, preparing a graphene modified nanometersilicon composite sizing agent; and step five, preparing the graphene modified silicon-carbon composite material used for an energy storage material. The graphene modified nanometer silicon preparedby the method is controllable in porosity, and has the advantages of high mechanical strength, low specific surface area, high conductivity, high initial efficiency and high circulation retention rate.
Owner:SUPERCDONGGUAN TECH +1

Negative pole sheet for lithium ion battery and preparation method of negative electrode sheet

The invention discloses a negative pole sheet for a lithium ion battery. The negative pole sheet comprises a current collector and a lithium-supplemented material sprayed on the current collector; thelithium-supplemented material comprises spun fibrous graphene and metal lithium uniformly distributed in the graphene and on the surface of the graphene; and the metal lithium distributed on the surface of the graphene is also coated with a carbon layer. According to the negative pole sheet for the lithium ion battery of the invention, an electrostatic spinning technology is adopted to directly spin graphene fibers on the negative pole sheet to supplement lithium; the obtained negative pole composite lithium-supplemented pole sheet of the lithium ion battery is stable in performance; the degree of bonding between the lithium-supplemented material and the pole sheet is high; safety performance is excellent; uniform lithium supplementation can be realized; the fibrous graphene is adopted, so that most of lithium is coated with the fibers; lithium supplementation can be continuously realized in the circulation process of the battery, so that the circulation retention rate of the batteryis improved; the first efficiency and energy density of the lithium ion battery are effectively improved; and the long circulation performance of the lithium ion battery is ensured.
Owner:SHANDONG YUHUANG NEW ENERGY TECH

A method for preparing nano-and micro-scale core-shell ternary cathode materials by low temperature self-propagation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of cathode materials for lithium ion batteries, in particular to a core-shell ternary cathode material mLi [NibCocMnd] O2. NLi1 + e [NifCogMnh] 1 prepared by a low-temperature self-propagation method. EO2 (m+n=1, ne=a, mb+n (1-E) f=x (1-A), mc+n (1-E) g=y (1-A), md+n (1-E) h=z (1-A), 0.1 < = b <= 0. 5, 0.6 <= f <= 0. 9, 0 <= e <= 0. 4).At first, a high-nickel or lithium-rich core is prepare, and then a core-shell structure ternary cathode material is prepared as that core, and finally, the nano-and micro-scale core-shell ternary cathode material is obtain by high-temperature calcination. If the multilayer core-shell structure material is prepared, the shell is prepared repeatedly according to the actual design ratio. With the high stability ternary cathode material of low nickel as the shell, the core of high nickel or lithium-rich system which has many defects but high capacity is coated. Through the design of the structureand batch preparation, the obtained material will play a better role in the high capacity of the core and the stability of the shell. The preparation method is simple, rapid, low energy consumption,and does not need additional doping coating to increase the cost of capacity loss and other problems, so it is a practical and industrialized application method.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH

Metal lithium battery negative electrode, preparation method thereof and lithium secondary battery

The invention provides a metal lithium battery negative electrode, a preparation method thereof and a lithium secondary battery. The negative electrode provided by the invention can improve the cycle performance of the battery under the condition of high capacity density. A specific silane coupling agent and cyanoacrylate are subjected to transesterification to form a transesterification product, the surface of a negative electrode foil is coated with the transesterification product, and after coating, an anionic polymerization reaction is initiated by Li or a small amount of water in air, so that the transesterification product forms a spatial cross-linked network polymer; the cross-linked network polymer coating can effectively promote lithium ion penetration and induce lithium ions to deposit on the surface of the negative electrode foil, has good compatibility with the negative electrode foil, and can inhibit growth of lithium dendrites; the cross-linked network polymer coating is insoluble in electrolyte, so that side reaction between the electrolyte and metal lithium can be well inhibited; the cycle performance of the battery can be effectively improved through the effects in multiple aspects.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Negative electrode composite lithium-supplemented material for lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a negative electrode composite lithium-supplemented material for a lithium ion battery. The lithium supplemented-material comprises a compound comprising graphene and metal lithium, the mass ratio of the graphene and metal lithium being 1:(0.7-3.5); the graphene is a spun fibrous carrier; the metal lithium is uniformly distributed in the carrier and on the surface of the carrier; and the metal lithium distributed on the surface of the carrier is coated with a carbon layer. According to the lithium-supplemented material of the invention, an electrostatic spinning technology is adopted to realize the lithium supplementation of the negative electrode material; the fibrous graphene is used as the carrier, so that most of lithium is coated with the fibers; and the lithium supplementation can be continuously realized during the cycle process of the battery so as to improve the cycle retention rate of the battery. The obtained negative electrode composite lithium-supplemented material for the lithium ion battery has stable performance and high safety. With the negative electrode composite lithium-supplemented material for the lithium ion battery, uniform lithium supplementation is realized, the first efficiency and energy density of the lithium ion battery can be improved, and the long cycle performance of the lithium ion battery can be ensured.
Owner:SHANDONG YUHUANG NEW ENERGY TECH

Metal lithium battery negative electrode, preparation method thereof and lithium secondary battery

The invention provides a metal lithium battery negative electrode, a preparation method thereof and a lithium secondary battery. The negative electrode provided by the invention can improve the cycle performance of the battery under the condition of high capacity density. Cyclodextrin substances and cyanoacrylate are subjected to transesterification to form a transesterification product, the surface of a negative electrode foil is coated with the transesterification product, and after coating, an anionic polymerization reaction is initiated by Li or a small amount of water in air, so that the transesterification product forms a spatial cross-linked network polymer; the cross-linked network polymer coating can effectively promote lithium ion penetration and induce lithium ions to deposit on the surface of the negative electrode foil, has good compatibility with the negative electrode foil, and can inhibit growth of lithium dendrites; the cross-linked network polymer coating is insoluble in electrolyte, so that side reaction between the electrolyte and metal lithium can be well inhibited; the cycle performance of the battery can be effectively improved through the effects in multiple aspects.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode material. The lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode material comprises a matrix layer, a polymer layer and a core layer, whereinthe polymer layer wraps the matrix layer, and the core layer is arranged in the matrix layer. The invention also provides a preparation method of the lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode material. In the lithium-sulfur battery positive electrode material provided by the invention, the conductive polymer layer wraps the matrix layer, and the matrix layer is filled with the core layer; meanwhile, by a physical limitation effect of a one-dimensional pipeline of the matrix layer and an absorption effect of a chemical constituent, the problems that the battery capacity and cycle retention ratecan be relatively low and the integral electrochemical performance is low by a shuttle effect of intermediate product polysulfide ions generated during the charging and discharging process of a sulfur positive electrode of a lithium-sulfur battery are solved; and the matrix layer is a halloysite layer, the shuttling of the polysulfide ions can be prevented from two aspects of physical limitationand chemical absorption, the halloysite is used as natural mineral at a low cost, the cost of the position electrode also can be reduced by using the halloysite as a matrix, and promotion and application are facilitated.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Quick-charging negative electrode material production process and device

The invention discloses a quick-charging negative electrode material production process and device. The device comprises a bucket elevator, a stock bin, a melting tank, a pressurizing tower, a distillation tower, a crusher, a screening machine and a high-temperature carbonization furnace, wherein the bucket elevator is connected with the stock bin, the stock bin feeds materials to the melting tankthrough the screw feeder, the melting tank is connected with the pressurizing tower, a light phase extraction opening of the pressurizing tower is connected with the distillation tower, a coke outletof the pressurizing tower feeds materials to the crusher, the crusher feeds materials to the screening machine, and the screening machine feeds materials to the high-temperature carbonization furnace. According to the invention, different asphalt raw materials are coarsely crushed or directly melted, then enter the pressurizing tower for coking and are crushed and screened after coke discharging,and then the treated raw materials enter the high-temperature carbonization furnace for carbonization to obtain the negative electrode material with excellent electrochemical performance and stable material structure. The high-capacity quick-charging negative electrode material prepared by the invention is high in battery safety performance, high in capacity, good in rate capability, excellent incycle performance and outstanding in anti-attenuation capability, and is an excellent raw material for lithium ion and sodium ion batteries and quick-charging battery equipment.
Owner:SINOSTEEL ANSHAN RES INST OF THERMO ENERGY CO LTD

Micron silicon composite material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a micron silicon composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries. The micron silicon composite material is of a core-shell structure and sequentially comprises micron silicon, a first coating layer, a cavity layer, a second coating layer and a third coating layer from inside to outside, the first coating layer and the second coating layer are carbon coating layers, the third coating layer is a compact carbon coating layer, a cavity layer is arranged between the second coating layer and the third coating layer, and a conductive agent is contained in the cavity layer. According to the micron silicon composite material, a volume expansion space is reserved for embedding lithium into silicon, so that the carbon coating layer is prevented from being broken due to the volume expansion of lithium when the silicon is embedded, the integrity of the composite material is maintained, and the cycling stability of the micron silicon composite material is improved. The invention further discloses a preparation method and application of the composite material, the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and the prepared negative electrode is good in electrochemical performance.
Owner:BEIJING WELION NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Cathode material coated with co-embedded film, preparation method and lithium ion battery

According to the positive electrode material coated with the co-embedded thin film, the preparation method and the lithium ion battery, the co-embedded thin film is deposited on the surface of the positive electrode material through an atomic layer deposition method, so that the positive electrode material coated with the co-embedded thin film is obtained. The co-embedded thin film comprises an amorphous oxide layer of phosphorus and an amorphous oxide layer of titanium. By adopting the atomic layer deposition method, the precise regulation and control of the element content and proportion can be realized, the cost is low, the coating period is short, and the PO bond in the obtained co-embedded film with the specific element proportion and content can prevent the material structure collapse caused by material deoxidation; and the amorphous oxide layer of phosphorus and residual lithium of the positive electrode material can form fast ion conductor lithium phosphate, so that the interface impedance is reduced. The amorphous oxide layer of titanium has the effect of blocking electrolyte erosion. Therefore, the positive electrode material coated with the co-embedded film and the lithium ion battery assembled by the positive electrode material have relatively high capacity and cycle performance.
Owner:XIAMEN YUNMAO TECH CO LTD
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