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378results about How to "Easy to cross" patented technology

Constructing method for shield entering into hole while passing through pipeline

The invention relates to a constructing method for a shield entering into a hole while passing through a pipeline. The constructing method comprises the following steps: (1) reinforcing an end shaft three-axe agitating pile entering into the hole and a rotary spraying pile, increasing a reinforcing area to 9 meters and keeping a reinforcing depth as 3 meters under a tunnel; (2) arranging a row of isolating piles between a sewage pipe and a station end shaft, isolating a lateral soil pressure of a soil body under the sewage pipe, and preventing pipeline settlement caused by a released soil pressure stress, wherein the isolating piles are three-axe agitating piles; (3) arranging four dewatering wells in a scope of entering the hole, dewatering and reducing a water level to 1 meter under a hole door; (4) except mounting a waterproof device around the hole door, mounting a double-layer spring steel plate, and filling sponge in the middle; (5) finishing an operation of chiseling the hole door within the shortest time; (6) adjusting all parameters, causing the shield to safely and quickly enter into the hole while passing through the pipeline; and (7) cleaning soil and turning a shielding machine. The constructing method provided by the invention has the advantages that the shielding machine successfully enters into the hole while passing through the pipeline, a successful construction case of a high-risk construction process of entering the hole of the shield under a complex condition is achieved, and abundant construction experiences for silt construction and close-range pipeline passing of the shield are provided.
Owner:SHANGHAI MECHANIZED CONSTR GRP

A multi-parking-lot and multi-vehicle-type vehicle path scheduling control method

ActiveCN109919376AGive full play to the local search abilityEasy to crossForecastingLogisticsNeighborhood searchDelivery vehicle
The multi-parking-lot and multi-vehicle-type vehicle path scheduling control method comprises the steps of 1, establishing an objective function by taking the lowest total cost of all delivery vehicles as an objective; Step 2, performing a coding step; 3, performing population initialization; 4, evaluating all the individuals by adopting the objective function as a fitness function; Step 5, performing selection and crossover operation; step 6, performing mutation operation; 7, performing neighborhood search on each individual in the population by using an improved extreme value optimization algorithm; Step 8, calculating fitness of all individuals in the population; Step 9, performing selecting; Step 10, performing elite retention; Step 11, completing iteration in sequence; Step 12, judging whether a termination condition is met or not, the termination condition being that the number of iterations g reaches the maximum number of iterations MaxGen or the number of iterations Nu of whichthe Gb fitness value remains unchanged reaches the specified number of iterations Kbest, if yes, continuing to execute the step 13, and if not, returning to execute the step 5; Step 13, outputting the individual Gb and the fitness value fGb thereof; And 14, interpreting the optimal individual Gb and the fitness value fGb thereof. The invention aims to improve the search efficiency and convergencespeed of the algorithm.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Hyperbranched polyamino acid, preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to hyperbranched polyamino acid. The chemical composition is as follows: in the formula of (Lys-)a-(-Arg-)b-(-His-)c-(-X)d, Lys, Arg and His are respectively lysine, arginine and histidine, X is one of or a plurality of any amino acids except for the amino acids above, wherein a is not less than 0.2 and not more than 0.95, b is not less than 0 and not more than 0.8, c is not less than 0 and not more than 0.8, d is not less than 0 and not more than 0.3, and the sum of a, b, c and d is 1. The preparation method is as follows: uniformly mixing lysine or lysine salt with other amino acids or the amino acid salts contained in the hyperbranched polyamino acid to react for 2-64h at the temperature of 130-180 DEG C and then obtain yellow solid, and finally purifying the coarse product with a precipitation method to obtain the hyperbranched polyamino acid. The hyperbranched polyamino acid obtained in the invention can be used as nonviral gene carrier for the transduction of huamn or animal cell gene, and the hyperbranched polyamino acid nonviral gene carrier provided by the invention is reasonable in design, simple in preparation method, high in transfection efficiency, low cytotoxicity and favorable transduction efficiency in the presence of blood serum.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Clamping mechanism and inspection robot walking mechanism

The invention discloses a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism comprises a supporting box, a supporting frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a clamping drive device, a first clamping claw and a second clamping claw, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on the supporting box; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged on the supporting frame in a rotating mode and are in transmission connection through a transmission mechanism; the clamping drive device is used for driving the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft to rotate; the first clamping claw is fixed to the first rotating shaft; the second clamping claw is fixed to the second rotating shaft. According to the clamping mechanism, the clamping drive device is used for driving the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft to rotate and then driving the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw to do opposite movements or separating movements, and therefore the purpose of holding lines or loosening lines can be achieved. When a drive wheel and a clamping wheel cross obstacles, the lines can be clamped through the clamping mechanism, and it can be ensured that an inspection robot will not fall off from the lines. The invention further discloses an inspection robot walking mechanism provided with the clamping mechanism.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

VERNA-genetic algorithm (GA) gasoline concoction optimized dispatching method

ActiveCN103065204AImplement local searchImplement random searchGenetic modelsForecastingGasolineGenetic algorithm
The invention discloses a VERNA-genetic algorithm (GA) gasoline concoction optimized dispatching method. The VERNA-GA gasoline concoction optimized dispatching method comprises that first of all, a gasoline concoction dispatching model aiming at profit and constraint satisfaction is constructed according to information of blending component oil, product oil and market supply and demand under conditions of a concoction model with high prediction accuracy and production dispatching constraint, then a VERNA-GA method is adopted, wherein a calculation structure of the VERNA-GA method comprises operations of selection, cross and mutation of a main group and operations of infection, copy and deletion of a virus group, parameter set and searching and optimization of formula are carried out according to an algorithm parameter value range provided in the VERNA-GA gasoline concoction optimized dispatching method, and gasoline concoction optimized dispatching production is carried out according to the formula. The VERNA-GA gasoline concoction optimized dispatching method provides concoction optimized dispatching schemes for gasoline of one day and a plurality of days, is in no need of formula experience, when the formula is randomly searched in the production constraint range, the formula which is reliable in quality and high in profit can be rapidly found out, and operation and expansion of optimized dispatching scale are easy.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Steel pipe concrete frame with prestressing tendons and construction method thereof

The invention relates to a steel pipe concrete frame with prestressing tendons and a construction method thereof. The steel pipe concrete frame with the prestressing tendons is formed by connecting composite columns with composite beams through joints. The composite beams are horizontally arranged among the composite columns. The joints are outer sleeving integral type joints internally filled with self-compacting concrete. The composite columns are sectional-type steel pipe concrete composite columns with built-in profile steel. The composite beams are internal-prestress I-shaped steel pipe concrete composite beams. The prestressing tendons arranged in the composite beams bypass joint outer pipes from upper strengthening annular plates with cavities. The prestressing tendons are positioned through single-hole positioning plates and hole-formed double-hole main positioning plates, form symmetrical curve shapes and achieve tensioning and anchoring at joint end beams. The self-compacting fine stone concrete of the composite beams and self-compacting fine stone concrete of the joint end beams are through and form a whole with the joint outer pipes after curing. The problem that beam-column connecting joints of a novel steel pipe concrete frame with prestressing tendons are complex and liable to damage is solved.
Owner:广西万纵建设工程有限公司

Multi-moving-mode bionic moving robot

ActiveCN102849140ASmooth motionThe way of movement is to move quickly and stablyVehiclesVideo monitoringControl system
The invention discloses a multi-moving-mode bionic moving robot, which is characterized by consisting of a machine body platform, six machine legs in the same structures, a video monitoring system based on 3G (3rd generation) network and a double-rocker-rod remote operation and control system based on remote operation, wherein the machine legs comprise four joint parts and one wheel part, each joint part is driven by a large-torque steering engine with the rotating angle being 180 degrees, one steering engine is in charge of driving one joint, the wheel parts are driven by large-toque steering engines with the rotating angle being 360 degrees, and the whole circle rotation can be realized. The two ends of the steering machine rotating center shaft are respectively fixed by bearings, the six machine legs are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the robot machine body platform for forming a bionic mechanism, a connecting rod arranged at the lower end of the machine legs adopts a right-angle reverse L-shaped deign, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the machine body, the other end of the connecting rod is in contact with the ground, the video monitoring system mainly comprises a sending end and a receiving end, and the remote operation and control system carries out operation and control by aiming at the six machine legs, and mainly comprises a sending end and a receiving end.
Owner:彼合彼方机器人(天津)有限公司

Preparation method of amorphous alloy gradient composite material

The invention belongs to the field of amorphous alloy composite material preparation, and particularly relates to a preparation method of an amorphous alloy gradient composite material. According to the preparation method of the amorphous alloy gradient composite material, an isothermal crystallization rule of an amorphous alloy matrix is obtained through an experiment, and a nonlinear mapping relation between sintering process parameters and reinforcement phase characteristic parameters is established through a neural network; a required temperature field is reversely deduced by combining reinforcement phase distribution characteristics of a target amorphous alloy gradient composite material, and then a sintering mold is designed by taking amorphous alloy powder or a block as a raw material and adopting a spark plasma sintering technology and combining numerical simulation, and spark plasma sintering treatment is carried out on the amorphous alloy powder under the required sintering process parameters and temperature field to obtain the amorphous alloy gradient composite material with continuous gradient distribution of the reinforced phase. According to the preparation method of the amorphous alloy gradient composite material, flexible design and preparation forming of the large-size bulk amorphous alloy gradient composite material can be achieved, the process is simple and efficient, a reinforced phase is obtained in an in-situ endogenous mode, and the interface bonding state is good.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Cylindrical cuspend magnetic field thruster

InactiveCN104595139ALight in massChanging the magnetic field configurationMachines/enginesUsing plasmaEngineeringDistributor
The invention relates to a cylindrical cuspend magnetic field thruster, and relates to a cuspend magnetic field thruster, which aims at solving the problem of overlong thruster ceramic passage caused by the smaller radial size of the existing ionizing area. An air guide device is arranged on a working medium spraying hole, a conducting bolt is arranged in the other working medium spraying hole in a penetrating way, two ceramic gaskets sleeve the conductive bolt and are fixed by a nut, an annular anode is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the inside wall of a cylindrical ceramic channel body, an air distributor is arranged in the cylindrical ceramic channel body, a second aluminum alloy end cover, a magnet, a plurality of second magnetic pieces, a first magnetic piece, a coil, a magnetic piece base, a first aluminum alloy bracket and a bracket plate sequentially sleeve the outside wall of the cylindrical ceramic channel body from right to left, the magnet bracket sleeves the magnet, the coil bracket sleeves the coil, the outer aluminum alloy sleeve sleeves the first magnetic piece, the second magnetic pieces and the magnet bracket, and the aluminum alloy bracket sleeves the outer wall of the cylindrical ceramic channel body. The cylindrical cuspend magnetic field thruster is applied to the field of aerospace.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Pre-processing production system for deep-processing of automotive glass

The invention relates to a pre-processing production system for deep-processing of automobile glass; the pre-processing production system comprises a sheet-taking table, a cutting machine, a sheet-breaking and air-bearing table, an edge grinding machine, a suction arm, a transition conveyor, a sheet washing machine, a power blower, a cleaning, testing, overturning and discharging conveyor, a corner conveyor, a pre-targeting machine, a silk printer, a silk-printing, testing, overturning and discharging conveyor, a drying machine, an air-cooler and a discharging machine; and the edge grinding machine comprises a wheel-grinding shaft, a rocker arm, a hand wheel, locking screws, an upright column, a table top and a grinding wheel for grinding edges. The pre-processing production system for deep-processing of the automobile glass has the following beneficial effects: manual equipment and automatic equipment and combined, so that the pipelining working of the pre-processing for deep-processing of the automobile glass is realized; the production system is simple and stable in processing quality of glass; the internal glass and the external glass of coaches and minibuses are processed on the production system, so that the production staff is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the production field is saved, the production efficiency is improved and the operating cost of enterprises is reduced effectively.
Owner:XINYI AUTOMOBILE GLASS (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Self-absorption-drying, circulating, long-acting and full-intelligent glass cleaning robot

The invention relates to a self-absorption-drying, circulating, long-acting and full-intelligent glass cleaning robot. A cleaning contact assembly comprises a first cleaning contact, a second cleaning contact and a servo motor, and the first cleaning contact and the second cleaning contact are in a bilateral symmetry structure and are located at the bottom of a shell and connected with the servo motor separately; a slideway for allowing a second telescopic rotating suction cup mechanism to slide front and back is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a first telescopic rotating suction cup mechanism is connected with a piston end of an electric telescopic cylinder, the second telescopic rotating suction cup mechanism is connected with the outer end of a cylinder body of the electric telescopic cylinder, a rotating motor is connected with a gear set, and the gear set is connected with the first telescopic rotating suction cup mechanism and the second telescopic rotating suction cup mechanism separately; a remote PC end is in wireless connection with a control chip, and actions of the robot are remotely controlled. The robot is high in intelligent degree and easy and convenient to operate, manual intervention is not needed in the glass cleaning process, the robot can easily cross a window frame even if the robot encounters the window frame, the working efficiency is high, and the working labor intensity is greatly reduced.
Owner:杨卫东
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