The invention relates to an underground pile foundation construction engineering design method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of S1, early-stage design; S2, foundation investigation and foundation model selection; S3, pile size design; S4, calculating a pile foundation; S5, pile foundation design; S6, pile foundation calculation sheet compiling, and pile foundation planearrangement diagram, pile foundation bulk sample design diagram, drilling plane arrangement diagram and geological longitudinal section and pile bottom elevation design diagram drawing; and S7, pilemanufacturing, pile foundation driving and pile splicing. The underground pile foundation construction engineering design method is high in practicability, the manpower and material resource cost canbe effectively reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, and the underground pile foundation designed through the design method is better in stability, higher in stress resistance and bearing capacity and low in possibility of deformation or instability; redundancy of structural bearing capacity and waste of materials are avoided, the construction costis lower, and the quality is better.