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30 results about "Adenosine kinase" patented technology

Adenosine kinase (AdK; EC 2.7.1.20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of gamma-phosphate from Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to adenosine (Ado) leading to formation of Adenosine monophosphate (AMP). In addition to its well-studied role in controlling the cellular concentration of Ado, AdK also plays an important role in the maintenance of methylation reactions. All S-adenosylmethionine-dependent transmethylation reactions in cells lead to production of S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH), which is cleaved by SAH hydrolase into Ado and homocysteine. The failure to efficiently remove these end products (Ado removed by phosphorylation by AdK) can result in buildup of SAH, which is a potent inhibitor of all transmethylation reactions. The disruption of AdK gene (-/-) in mice causes neonatal hepatic steatosis, a fatal condition characterized by rapid microvesicular fat infiltration, leading to early postnatal death. The liver was the main organ affected in these animals and in it the levels of adenine nucleotides were decreased, while those of SAH were elevated. Recently, missense mutations in the AdK gene in humans which result in AdK deficiency have also been shown to cause hypermethioninemia, encephalopathy and abnormal liver function.

Method for synthesizing D-psicose by combining phosphonase and ATP regeneration system

The invention discloses a method for improving the equilibrium conversion rate of D-psicose synthesized by taking D-glucose as a substrate through combination of phosphonase and an ATP regeneration system. D-psicose is prepared by taking D-glucose as a raw material through recombinant escherichia coli construction, wet thallus preparation and whole-cell catalytic reaction in sequence. The recombinant escherichia coli is used for simultaneously expressing the glucokinase, the 6-phosphoglucose isomerase, the D-psicose-6-phospho-3 epimerase, the D-psicose-6-phosphate-phosphoesterase and the adenosine kinase, and the recombinant escherichia coli is used for simultaneously expressing the glucokinase, the 6-phosphoglucose isomerase, the D-psicose-6-phosphate-phosphoesterase and the adenosine kinase. Wherein the construction process of the recombinant escherichia coli comprises introduction of an ATP regeneration system. According to the method, phosphoenzyme and an ATP regeneration system are combined, so that the conversion rate of synthesizing D-psicose from D-glucose is increased, and the addition of exogenous ATP is reduced. The method has the characteristics of simple preparation process, high product conversion rate, greenness and economy, and can be used for industrial production.
Owner:湖南成大生物科技有限公司
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