The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent monitoring, in particular to a
crop growth detection
system and method based on
machine vision, and the
system comprises an image collection module, a morphological feature capture module, a growth trend judgment module, an abnormal region marking module and a state information output module. According to the method,
crop images are collected through a multi-angle camera, leaf contours, stem bending and
plant spacing are extracted, multi-
dimensional modeling of morphology is realized, structural change identification is enhanced,
time sequence comparison of key morphological characteristics is realized, identification precision and
time efficiency are improved, leaf and stem change trends are continuously analyzed, offset is quantified, and growth abnormity is early warned in advance; health degradation identification is combined with fluctuation area marking,
dynamic monitoring is achieved, high-risk positioning is carried out on a time overlapping area, time-space locking is enhanced, precise management is assisted, the process is from
image analysis to abnormal focusing, an information reasoning chain is established, and the monitoring precision and response efficiency are remarkably improved.