The invention discloses a
hybrid optimization identification method for
model parameters of a photovoltaic module. Based on a single-
diode model of a photovoltaic
cell, internal parameters of a solar photovoltaic
cell panel are determined, and a photovoltaic module five-parameter model is established. Parameter identification is performed on the I-
V curve of the solar photovoltaic module by using a
particle swarm optimization algorithm and a grey wolf optimization
algorithm. In the specific implementation process, particles in a
population are arranged at random positions through the
particle swarm algorithm, the grey wolf
algorithm is used for preventing the particles from falling into
local optimum, and the main target is to obtain a set of parameters when the root-mean-
square error between experimental data and theoretical data is minimum. The particle swarm-grey wolf
hybrid optimization algorithm has the main advantages that the global search capability of the
particle swarm algorithm and the local search capability of the grey wolf algorithm are combined, and adaptive
inertia weight is adopted in the
particle swarm algorithm, so that the optimization iteration speed of the algorithm is ensured. According to the method, the identification precision of the photovoltaic
cell parameters is high, and the problem of
premature convergence can be effectively avoided.