The invention discloses an intelligent real-time prediction method for a high-speed large-range maneuvering target track. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, proposing a learning sample establishment method; constructing a target motion law learning and training mechanism based on an improved BP neural network; and finally, through a single-step prediction and rolling prediction method, realizing the intelligent, rapid and accurate prediction of the high-speed large-range maneuvering trajectory of the aerospace moving target. According to the invention, only the history of theaerospace moving target and the position data at the current moment need to be known, the motion model of the target is not needed, meanwhile, by designing a momentum factor and adopting a variable step size iterative strategy, the convergence speed of the traditional BP neural network is increased, and oscillation during the convergence process is reduced, and the precision of trajectory prediction is greatly improved. The method can be directly applied to the trajectory prediction problems of various high-speed and high-maneuverability targets, has the higher applicability, and provides thetheoretical basis and the technical reserves for the subsequent tasks, such as monitoring, tracking and intercepting the hypersonic aircrafts, such as X-37B, etc., and the like.