The invention relates to a gear fault
positioning system and method, and belongs to the field of a fault diagnosis technology and a
signal processing analysis technology. The gear fault
positioning system comprises a
signal acquisition module, a
signal processing module and a
feature extraction module. By use of an
order tracking method, frequency fuzziness caused by a phenomenon can be effectively overcome, by use of an angle domain synchronization average technology, random interference components such as a bearing and the like in a gear case can be eliminated, and the purpose of
noise reduction is achieved; by use of
spectral line editing, the
disadvantage of incapability of completely filtering unnecessary frequency components due to existence of a transition zone in a conventional
band pass filter can be overcome, and accordingly, a
frequency band of interest is accurately filtered; influences exerted by such external factors as
noise, rotation speeds, load fluctuations and the like on a phase
demodulation effect can be eliminated, abrupt change of signals after
demodulation at gear fault positions is more obvious, and gear faults are quite accurately positioned; and the method is easy to master and use, the
algorithm meets the real-time
performance requirement of an industrial field, and through actual application tests, the
algorithm is accurate and reliable.