The invention discloses a bidirectional double-punching can body drawing machine. The machine is characterized in that: in a structural design, two same sets of punching rod driving mechanisms are used to form a bidirectional double-punching structural pop can body drawing machine by using a crankshaft designing scheme commonly. By the scheme, the two sets of punching rod driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged after sharing one crankshaft, so that the inertial force of an oscillating rod, a sliding block, a punching rod and other parts in the moving process and the reverse action force of the parts in the can body molding process can be balanced; therefore, the load of a crankshaft supporting bearing is obviously reduced, the designing and processing requirements of the bearing are reduced, and the service life of the drawing machine is prolonged; in addition, the yield of two conventional can body drawing machines can be realized by one bidirectional double-punching can body drawing machine; and compared with the two conventional can body drawing machines, the bidirectional double-punching can body drawing machine has the advantages that the manufacturing cost is saved, and the energy consumption is reduced.