The invention provides a real-time detection
system and method for
structural integrity of a deep-sea
umbilical cable in a sea
test scene, and relates to the technical field of ocean
engineering.The
system comprises a core detection module, an environment self-adaption module, a data fusion
processing module and an integrated protection installation module; the method comprises the following steps: sea
test preparation: confirming the specification of an
umbilical cable and the
layout of a scientific investigation ship
winch;
system installation and calibration: aligning a system axis with an
umbilical cable laying path, and installing and calibrating a core detection module; carrying out
sea trial deployment monitoring: analyzing data in real
time based on a sudden change threshold
algorithm, and carrying out scientific
decision making; real-
time data processing and storage: displaying an outer
diameter curve in real time, storing data, and screening suspicious areas; umbilical cable
recovery monitoring: verifying the structure state of the umbilical cable for the second time, and comparing laying data to generate a difference report; and dismantling and maintaining the system, and analyzing to generate an integrity evaluation report. According to the invention, the external
diameter and surface defects of the umbilical cable in the marine test laying and
recovery process can be detected in real time.