The invention belongs to the technical field of forensic
medicine, and particularly relates to a method for recognizing mixed
semen stains from two individuals. According to the method, the individuals are separated and recognized by ABH
antigen corresponding to ABO blood types of the individuals on
spermoblast surfaces. The method particularly includes the steps: 1 preparing the mixed
semen stains of the two individuals with ABH antigenic diversity; 2 performing immunohistochemical
staining by the aid of labeled A, B and H antibodies, and collecting
spermoblast of different ABH blood types bya
cell capture technology; 3 performing PCR (
polymerase chain reaction) amplification and
capillary electrophoresis to perform
genetic typing on STR (short
tandem repeat) loci. According to the method for recognizing the mixed
semen stains from the two individuals, individual origins of
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) in the mixed semen stains of a plurality of individuals can be effectively determined according to
gene level, the step of identifying histologic origins of body fluids or spots on criminal investigation scenes is greatly simplified, and accurate scientific evidence can be providedfor defining case quality, determining criminal suspects, performing conviction and sentencing and the like.