The invention relates to an automatic processing system for rolled cloth. The automatic processing system comprises a programmable control device. The programmable control device is respectively connected with an unrolling rectification device, an ultrasonic welding device, a feeding tension damping device, an ultrasonic cleaning device, a drying device, a discharge tension damping device, a flattening machine and a rolling rectification device to control the whole production process, wherein the unrolling rectification device, the ultrasonic welding device, the feeding tension damping device, the ultrasonic cleaning device, the drying device, the discharge tension damping device, the flattening machine and the rolling rectification device are sequentially arranged along the cloth conveying direction. The unrolling rectification device and the rolling rectification device are respectively provided with a photoelectric rectification sensor, the feeding tension damping device and the discharge tension damping device are respectively provided with a tension sensor, the drying device is provided with a temperature sensor, and the flattening machine is provided with a static electricity eliminator. By means of the automatic processing system for the rolled cloth in the structure, the production process can be monitored in real time, rapid adjustment can be carried out, meanwhile, cleanliness of the production process is improved, and therefore processing efficiency and processing quality of the rolled cloth are improved.