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35 results about "Strict anaerobe" patented technology

Device and method for realizing synchronous anaerobic ammonia oxidation and denitrification anaerobic methane oxidation

The invention discloses a device and a method for realizing synchronous anaerobic ammonia oxidation and denitrification anaerobic methane oxidation, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. The device mainly comprises a membrane bio-film reactor, an inlet water tank, an automatic control system and an outlet water tank, wherein the membrane bio-film reactor is charged with methane and argon gas to keep the reactor in a strict anaerobic state. An independent cultivation method and a co-cultivation method are adopted in sequence for cultivating and taming symbiotic flora of Anammox and N-DAMO (Denitrificationdependent Anaerobic Methane Oxidation) bacteria, so that the synchronous anaerobic ammonia oxidation and denitrification anaerobic methane oxidation process is realized; or the N-DMAO is firstly cultivated independently, and then, the symbiotic flora of Anammox and N-DAMO bacteria are cultured and tamed, so that the synchronous anaerobic ammonia oxidation and denitrification anaerobic methane oxidation process is realized. The device and the method for realizing synchronous anaerobic ammonia oxidation and denitrification anaerobic methane oxidation disclosed by the invention can be used for realizing sewage biological denitrification by utilizing the synergistic effect of the Anammox and N-DAMO bacteria, and can be used for lowering the mission of greenhouse gases CH4 and N2O in a denitrification process.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Freshwater compound microorganism substrate modifier

The invention discloses a freshwater compound microorganism substrate modifier, and belongs to the field of biotechnology in freshwater aquaculture. The substrate modifier is formed by mixing and uniformly stirring bacillus natto powder, lactic acid bacteria powder, clostridia butyricum powder, a biological flocculant and an oxygen producer. According to the substrate modifier disclosed by the invention, after organic pollutants in aquatic water are flocculated to form bottom mud by virtue of flocculating effects of the biological flocculant, organic flocculate in the bottom mud is decomposed by virtue of strong decomposition of aerobic bacteria, facultative anaerobe and strict anaerobe, so that the quality of the bottom mud of the freshwater aquatic water is improved; and the freshwater compound microorganism substrate modifier has the characteristics of biodegradability, safety, efficiency, no toxicity and no secondary pollution.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Screening method and application of strain for producing 1,3-propanediol

The invention discloses a screening method and application of a strain for producing 1,3-propanediol, relating to 1,3-propanediol. A screening method and application of clostridium butyricum Gen160 and the strain screening method for producing 1,3-propanediol with waste glycerol are provided. The screening method comprises the steps as follows: adding collected samples to cabbage juice, putting the samples into a water bath after an enrichment culture to kill nonsporeforms, transferring the samples to a clostridium multiplication liquid medium, carrying out an anaerobic culture and then putting the samples into the water bath again, transferring the samples to a fermentation medium, carrying out a high performance liquid chromatograph to analyze fermentation products after the anaerobic selective enrichment culture and selecting positive strains capable of producing 1,3-propanediol; separating out single colonies by a high layer agar column method; carrying out an aerobiotic culture and the anaerobic culture to remove facultative anaerobes and to obtain strict anaerobes, analyzing the fermentation products and selecting the strains to carry out 16S rDNA (ribosomal deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence analysis and identification, wherein the strains are capable of producing 1,3-propanediol and the cultural characteristics and the colonial morphologies confirm to the cultural characteristics of the clostridium butyricum consistently.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Proteus mirabilis strain and method for producing S-equol through daidzein conversion by using the same

The present invention discloses a Proteus mirabilis strain and a method for producing S-equol through daidzein conversion by using the Proteus mirabilis strain, wherein the strain is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on November 13, 2011, and a preservation number is CCTCC M 2011390. In the prior art, the existing technology is difficult to prepare the S-equol through conversion. With the present invention, the problem in the prior art is solved, and a single function microorganism strain for directly converting a prochiral compound daidzein into a chiral compound S-equol and a preparation method thereof are provided; and compared with the strictly anaerobic equol conversion strains and the mixing bacteria conversion in the previous reports, the Proteus mirabilis LH-52 strain of the present invention is a facultative anaerobe, and is more suitable for industrial production.
Owner:HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY

Isolated culture method for anaerobic microorganism

InactiveCN101270334AFast separationHigh purityMicroorganismsStrict anaerobic bacteriaOxygen
The invention relates to an anaerobe isolating culture method. Throughout the operational process, target microbes are prevented from contacting oxygen, and the operating cost is relatively low. The method is in particular applicable for high temperature anaerobes and strict anaerobes with the growth temperature above 50 DEG C and strict requirement for anaerobic environment difficult to be isolated. In the method, oxygen-free workstations are used only during partial operation of isolation of anaerobes. When anaerobes are cultured, common incubators can be used without anaerobic environment, thus preventing one oxygen-free workstation from being used for bacteria in just one growth temperature. The method is similarly applicable for bacteria with the culture temperature above the upper temperature limit of the oxygen-free workstations.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for increasing yield of short chain fatty acid produced with excess sludge through enzyme and alkali combined pretreatment

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment protection, and relates to a method for increasing the yield of short chain fatty acid produced with excess sludge through enzyme and alkali combined pretreatment. Precipitated concentrated sludge is obtained after excess sludge stands at 4 DEG Cfor 24 h, proteinase k is added into the concentrated sludge till the concentration of proteinase k ranges from 0.018 U / gVSS to 0.022U / gVSS, the concentrated sludge is hydrolyzed for 22 h to 26 h under 35 DEG Cto 37 DEG Cwith the stirring speed of 120 rpm, then, 10% of anaerobic granular sludge is inoculated, the pH of the sludge is adjusted to range from 9.5 to 10.5, fermentation is carried out for 4 days to 6 days in a reactor under 35 DEG Cto 37 DEG Cat the stirring speed of 120 rpm, short chain fatty acid mixed liquid which mainly contains acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid is obtained, and the mixed liquid can serve as a chemical material with high additive value and a methanogenesis matrix. The hydrolysis rate of sludge is increased because the proteinase k is added; the generation of short chain fatty acid is inhibited due to the alkaline condition, but because more than two pretreatment manners are combined, strict anaerobe, particularly clostridium, in acid production microorganisms is enriched, the proportion of facultative microorganisms is reduced, and the acid production rate and the acid production quantity of substrate are increased.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Anaerobic simple core flooding simulation system simulating method

InactiveCN103061729ATo achieve a closed loopReal-time separationFluid removalPeristaltic pumpSilica gel
The invention relates to an anaerobic simple core flooding simulation system which is a set of simple experiment device integrating anaerobism, circulation and triphase separation, used for indoor simulation experiments of improving crude oil recovery efficiency by microorganism, meeting actual conditions of circulatory production in the oil recovery technology, and capable of truly simulating cores of strata and strict anaerobic conditions and realizing real-time simple operations and triphase separation collection of oil, water and gases. The stimulation system mainly comprises a peristaltic pump, a core simulating column, a triphase separation sampler, an anaerobic vacuum valve system and a silica gel pipeline to form a set of closed simulation system, the core stimulating column mainly stimulates oil layer core states, the peristaltic pump provides flooding power, the triphase separation sampler integrates functions of flooding liquid injection, gas-water-oil triphase separation collection and oil size measuring, the anaerobic vacuum valve system is externally connected with a vacuum pump and nitrogen (or helium) to be used for forming an anaerobic environment of the whole system, and the silica gel pipeline is connected with all parts to form a closed circulation loop.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Method for producing high-temperature alpha-amylase by thermococcaceae aeropyrum pernix and product thereof

This invention is a heat of thermophiles are cocci bacteria HJ21 (Thermococcus siculi HJ21) CCTCC N0: M 207010. The strain is the strict anaerobic coccus , the diameter is 0.5-1 mum ; Strain growth temperature range for 55-94degree C, Its most suitable growth temperature for 88degree C; Grows the pH scope is 6.5-7.0 suitably , It will not growth if lower than 4.5 or is higher than 9.0; Suits the growth the NaCl density scope is 1-5%, 2% NaCl concentration for the most appropriate ,no NaCl or higher than 5% will not grow ; Bacterial strain has good growth in the basal manure with rich protein; Starch, maltose, glucose, sucrose, 2 fiber sugars, milk sugar and sugar original , gelatin promotes the growth of bacterial strain. This invention still publicizes a is using hot coccus to be addict to hot ancient bacterium HJ21CCTCC N0: M207010 produces high temperature resistant acidity alpha the method of - starch enzyme and the high temperature resistant acidity produced alpha - starch enzyme.
Owner:HUAIHAI INST OF TECH

Special culture medium for strict anaerobe detection of beer

The invention provides a special culture medium for strict anaerobe detection of beer. The characteristic that strict anaerobes generate unique metabolites is utilized, ingredients in the special culture medium generate screening culture media of color development reaction, and lead acetate takes reaction with hydrogen sulfide released by pectinatus to generate lead sulfide for generating black bacterial colonies. Other pollution bacteria do not generate hydrogen sulfide, and the bacterial colonies of the other pollution bacteria are still milk-white. Therefore, the strict anaerobes can be obviously distinguished and identified, the detection and identification on the strict anaerobes by the special culture medium is simpler and clearer, the quality control and the detection level of products can be enhanced, the possibly generated strict anaerobe pollution risk can be treated, and the effect is obvious.
Owner:CHINA NAT RES INST OF FOOD & FERMENTATION IND CO LTD +1

Screening method and application of strain for producing 1,3-propanediol

The invention discloses a screening method and application of a strain for producing 1,3-propanediol, relating to 1,3-propanediol. A screening method and application of clostridium butyricum Gen160 and the strain screening method for producing 1,3-propanediol with waste glycerol are provided. The screening method comprises the steps as follows: adding collected samples to cabbage juice, putting the samples into a water bath after an enrichment culture to kill nonsporeforms, transferring the samples to a clostridium multiplication liquid medium, carrying out an anaerobic culture and then putting the samples into the water bath again, transferring the samples to a fermentation medium, carrying out a high performance liquid chromatograph to analyze fermentation products after the anaerobic selective enrichment culture and selecting positive strains capable of producing 1,3-propanediol; separating out single colonies by a high layer agar column method; carrying out an aerobiotic culture and the anaerobic culture to remove facultative anaerobes and to obtain strict anaerobes, analyzing the fermentation products and selecting the strains to carry out 16S rDNA (ribosomal deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence analysis and identification, wherein the strains are capable of producing 1,3-propanediol and the cultural characteristics and the colonial morphologies confirm to the cultural characteristics of the clostridium butyricum consistently.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Process for producing clostridium butyricum through high-density fermentation under negative pressure condition and application

The invention relates to a process for producing clostridium butyricum by high-density fermentation under a negative pressure condition. The process comprises the following steps of inoculating a clostridium butyricum seed solution into a fermentation culture medium, carrying out anaerobic fermentation under the conditions that the temperature is 35-40 DEG C, the stirring rotating speed is 100-300r/min, the pH value is constant to 6.0-7.5 by using soluble alkali, and the vacuum degree is kept to 0.03-0.08 Mpa under negative pressure air exhaust, culturing for 10 hours, and ending the fermentation. Vacuum is maintained through negative-pressure air exhaust, and stirring is started, a strict anaerobic environment is created, and a fermentation medium and a fed-batch fermentation process are optimized based on amino acid characteristics of clostridium butyricum thalli and spores, so that accumulation of metabolic harmful substances is reduced to the maximum extent, proliferation of clostridium butyricum and spore transformation are promoted, and the number of spores in the obtained clostridium butyricum fermentation liquor reaches 7.9 billion CFU/mL or above. The process for producing the clostridium butyricum through fermentation has the advantages that inert gas does not need to be introduced, the fermentation period is short, post-treatment is simple, the production cost is greatly reduced on the whole, the spore number of clostridium butyricum clear liquid fermentation is greatly increased, and meanwhile the clostridium butyricum with high cost performance can be produced.
Owner:INST OF MICROBIOLOGY JIANGXI ACADEMY OF SCI +1

Construction of PP2 strict anaerobic salmonella strain and application of PP2 strict anaerobic salmonella strain in tumor treatment

ActiveCN114438111AAnaerobic control module is simpleRigorous control systemOrganic active ingredientsVectorsTumor therapyPromoter
The invention relates to an anaerobic activation promoter PP2 gene sequence, an anaerobic gene loop regulated and controlled by the PP2 promoter, strict anaerobic salmonella typhimurium containing the anaerobic gene loop regulated and controlled by the PP2 promoter, a carrier, application of the strict anaerobic salmonella typhimurium and the carrier, a method for changing facultative anaerobic bacteria into strict anaerobic bacteria, and a method for treating cancers by using the bacteria regulated and controlled by the anaerobic loop. The invention also relates to an application in tumor treatment.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Geomonas RF4 and application thereof

The invention discloses a Geomonas niftrogenia RF4 and application of the Geomonas niftrogenia RF4, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The Geomonas niftrogenia RF4 is strictly anaerobic, gram-negative, moving, and flagellar in the whole body. The bacterial colony is red and round. The reaction of catalase and oxidase is negative. The strain RF4 has the capability of producing alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase and naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase. It is found for the first time that geomonas has the functions of iron reduction and nitrogen-fixing bacteria at the same time. In agricultural production, rice growth promotion is driven, nitrogen fertilizer application is reduced, environmental pollution is reduced, and good application prospects are achieved.
Owner:福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所

Anaerobic dehalogenation microbial agent and amplified production method thereof

The invention discloses an anaerobic dehalogenation microbial agent and an amplified production method thereof. Anaerobic digestion sludge is inoculated, facultative anaerobes in the anaerobic digestion sludge are used for consuming oxygen left in a container and water, a system is in a strict anaerobic condition, and an ecological niche suitable for growth of dehalogenation bacteria is provided for subsequent inoculation of the dehalogenation bacteria; in addition, through a subsequent acetification process, a carbon source, an electron donor (acetate, hydrogen and the like) and the like needed by subsequent dehalogenation of the anaerobic dehalogenation bacteria can be provided. The method avoids the complex process of an anaerobic glove box or an anaerobic operation platform, is simpler and lower in cost and can produce the anaerobic dehalogenation microbial agent on a large scale, the amplified cultured dehalogenation microbial agent can achieve complete dehalogenation of tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene and cis-dichloroethylene and can dechlorinate PCBs, the production scale of the microbial agent can be adjusted according to the size of a polluted area, and a feasible solution is provided for microbial agent requirements of actual halogenated organic matter polluted site remediation.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Ecological food for simulating fecal transplantation, and production method and application thereof

InactiveCN111011839AAvoid psychologically unacceptable problemsAvoid drug-resistant bacterial infections, etc.Food preservationFood ingredient for microbe protectionBiotechnologyFeces
The invention discloses an ecological food for simulating fecal transplantation, and a production method and an application thereof, and belongs to the field of probiotic fermentation and application.The production method of the ecological food comprises the following steps: mixing raw materials with water, sequentially adding single enzymes including amylase, pepsase and pancreatin in three stages, and performing enzymolysis; inoculating the raw materials with Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus coagulans after enzyme deactivation of the raw materials, performing aerobic fermentation, inoculatingwith Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus paracasei, Pediococcus acidilactici and Lactobacillus plantarum, performing airtight fermentation, finally inoculating with Bifidobacterium adolescentis, Bifidobacterium longum and Bifidobacterium animalis, performing strict anaerobic fermentation, and performing freeze-drying to obtain the product. Theecological food can simulate fecal transplantation therapy and relieve a series of health problems caused by intestinal flora imbalance. The ecological food can be directly eaten, does not need to beintroduced into the intestinal tract of a patient through a complex method, reduces the administration difficulty, and can be used as a supplement or partial replacement scheme of fecal transplantation therapy.
Owner:天津创源生物技术有限公司

Sewage treatment process of pre-oxygenation-anaerobic membrane bioreactor

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular, relates to a sewage treatment process of a pre-oxygenation-anaerobic membrane bioreactor, solves the problem that synchronous denitrification cannot be performed in a single reactor under strict anaerobic conditions, solves the weakness of single index of pollutant removal of a conventional anaerobic bioreactor process, and provides a new technology for treatment of high-concentration organic matters and nitrogen. The process comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, enabling sewage to enter a pre-oxygenation tank, and controlling the dissolved oxygen concentration of the pre-oxygenation tank to be 4-8 mg / L; 2) enabling the effluent of the pre-oxygenation tank to enter a closed anaerobic membrane bioreactor, and controlling the oxidation-reduction potential of the anaerobic membrane bioreactor to be -300 to -420 mV; and 3) extracting upper gas in the anaerobic membrane bioreactor tank, sending thegas back to the sewage in the treatment tank, keeping sludge in the anaerobic membrane bioreactor in a suspended state, washing a membrane component, treating the sewage by the anaerobic membrane bioreactor, filtering and discharging the sewage by the membrane component in the treatment tank.
Owner:广东维清环境工程有限公司

Method for constructing strict anaerobic salmonella, constructed strict anaerobic salmonella and application of constructed strict anaerobic salmonella

PendingCN114525295AAnaerobic control module is simpleRigorous control systemCarbon-nitrogen lyasesBacteriaBiotechnologySalmonella frintrop
The invention relates to a method for constructing strict anaerobic salmonella, the strict anaerobic salmonella constructed by using the method and application of the strict anaerobic salmonella in tumor treatment.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Specific bacteria for their use as a medicament, in particular for controlling excess weight, obesity, cardiometabolic diseases and inflammatory bowel diseases

The object of the invention are compositions and medical treatment methods with an inheritable, Gram-negative, strictly anaerobic and commensal bacterium of the family Christensenellaceae belonging to an OTU (Operational Taxonomic Unit) characterized by a 16S rRNA sequence SEQ ID NO: 1 or to an OTU characterized by a 16S rRNA sequence SEQ ID NO: 2.
Owner:LNC THERAPEUTICS

Preservation method of anaerobic dehalogenated microorganisms and application of preservation method

The invention belongs to a water pollution treatment technology, and particularly relates to a preservation method of anaerobic dehalogenated microorganisms and application of the preservation method.The preparation method comprises the following steps: re-suspending dehalogenated microorganisms through an embedding medium solution, dropwise adding a re-suspension into a cross-linking agent, andperforming reaction for 10-20 minutes in an ice bath under an anaerobic condition; after the reaction, continuing crosslinking for 24 to 36h at 4 to 6 DEG C in an anaerobic environment; and after thecrosslinking, realizing the preservation of the anaerobic dehalogenated microorganisms. According to the invention, the anaerobic dehalogenated microorganisms are immobilized; through centrifugation,re-suspension, cross-linking balling and other operations under strict anaerobic conditions, an immobilized microbial agent is obtained while the microbial solution is concentrated and cells are wrapped, so that the tolerance degree of dehalogenated microorganisms to oxygen is remarkably improved, the problem that degradation activity is lost due to the fact that the dehalogenated microorganisms in a form of a culture solution are easily exposed to air during transportation is solved, and great convenience is provided for implementation of in-situ bioremediation engineering of a contaminated site.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPLIED ECOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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