This invention relates to the field of
waveguide gas laser technology, specifically to a method and device for preferentially controlling the
electrode electric field to prioritize the lowest-order
waveguide mode through
coating, comprising the following steps: S1: determining the beam
waist position of the
laser resonator; S2: preparing an insulating
coating on the surface of the
waveguide laser electrode plate corresponding to the beam
waist position; S3: performing a gradient
transition edge treatment on the insulating
coating; S4: constructing an
impedance matching compensation network at the
electrode feed end in the insulating coating region. This invention, by setting an insulating coating, achieves localized reduction of the
electric field intensity in the beam
waist region; simultaneously, by constructing an
impedance matching compensation network, it accurately compensates for the
capacitance effect introduced by the coating, and through
dynamic monitoring and adjustment, ensures that the
standing wave ratio and
discharge voltage fluctuations are within a minimal range, guaranteeing effective
coupling of RF power and uniform and stable
discharge, thereby improving the
overall efficiency and reliability of the device.