738results about "Elastomeric polymer dielectrics" patented technology

The present invention relates to stretchable interconnects which can be made in various geometric configurations, depending on the intended application. The stretchable interconnects can be formed of an electrically conducting film or an elastomer material to provide elastic properties in which the interconnects can be reversibly stretched in order to stretch and relax the elastomer material to its original configuration. Alternatively, stretchable interconnects can be formed of an electrically conducting film or a plastic material to provide stretching of the material to a stretched position and retaining the stretched configuration. The stretchable interconnect can be formed of a flat 2-dimensional conductive film covering an elastomeric or plastic substrate. When this structure is stretched in one or two dimensions, it retains electrical conduction in both dimensions. Alternatively, the stretchable and / or elastic interconnects can be formed of a film or stripe that is formed on an elastomeric or plastic substrate such that it is buckled randomly, or organized in waves with long-range periodicity. The buckling or waves can be induced by various techniques, including: release of built-in stress of the conductive film or conductive stripe; pre-stretching the substrate prior to the fabrication of the conductive film or conductive stripe; and patterning of the surface of the substrate prior to the fabrication of the metal film. The stretchable interconnect can be formed of a plurality of conductive films or conductive stripes embedded between a plurality of layers of a substrate formed of an elastomer or plastic.

A method of patterning a conductor on a substrate includes providing an inked elastomeric stamp inked with self-assembled monolayer-forming molecules and having a relief pattern with raised features. Then the raised features of the inked stamp contact a metal-coated visible light transparent substrate. Then the metal is etched to form an electrically conductive micropattern corresponding to the raised features of the inked stamp on the visible light transparent substrate.

A flexible and stretchable patterned substrate is provided having a strain-permitting material comprising a patterned conformation that allows the flexible patterned substrate to experience local strain or local strain domains lower than the macroscopic strain of the flexible and stretchable patterned substrate.

A microelectronic package includes a microelectronic element having faces and contacts, a flexible substrate overlying and spaced from a first face of the microelectronic element, and a plurality of conductive terminals exposed at a surface of the flexible substrate. The conductive terminals are electrically interconnected with the microelectronic element and the flexible substrate includes a gap extending at least partially around at least one of the conductive terminals. In certain embodiments, the package includes a support layer, such as a compliant layer, disposed between the first face of the microelectronic element and the flexible substrate. In other embodiments, the support layer includes at least one opening that is at least partially aligned with one of the conductive terminals.

The present invention provides an electrically conductive adhesive composition having cured low modulus elastomer and metallurgically-bonded micron-sized metal particles and nano-sized metal particles. The low modulus elastomer provides the mechanical robustness and reliability by relieving the stresses generated; and the metallurgically-bonded micron-sized metal particles and nano-sized metal particles provide a continuous conducting path with minimized interface resistance. Addition of nano-sized metal particles lowers the fusion temperature and allows the metallurgical-bonding to occur at manageable temperatures.

An anisotropic conductive adhesive contains conductive particles dispersed in a resin composition, wherein the resin composition includes a radical polymerization resin (A), an organic peroxide (B), a thermoplastic elastomer (C) and a phosphoric ester (D). The resin composition can further contain an epoxy silane coupling agent (E) represented by formula (2) or (3). The resin composition is mixed with other components after the radical polymerization resin (A), the thermoplastic elastomer (C), the phosphoric ester (D) and the epoxy silane coupling agent (E) are reacted. It is also possible to preliminarily react only the phosphoric ester (D) and the epoxy silane coupling agent (E) and to react the product of the preliminary reaction with the radical polymerization resin (A) and the thermoplastic elastomer (C), and then to add other components. The anisotropic conductive adhesive of the present invention can be used for electrical joining of electronic or electric parts of electrical apparatus.

A flexible circuit electrode array with more than one layer of metal traces comprising: a polymer base layer; more than one layer of metal traces, separated by polymer layers, deposited on said polymer base layer, including electrodes suitable to stimulate neural tissue; and a polymer top layer deposited on said polymer base layer and said metal traces. Polymer materials are useful as electrode array bodies for neural stimulation. They are particularly useful for retinal stimulation to create artificial vision, cochlear stimulation to create artificial hearing, or cortical stimulation many purposes. The pressure applied against the retina, or other neural tissue, by an electrode array is critical. Too little pressure causes increased electrical resistance, along with electric field dispersion. Too much pressure may block blood flow.

A resin composition which is low in a roughness of an insulating layer surface and capable of forming thereon a plated conductor layer having a sufficient peel strength in a wet roughing step and which is excellent in dielectric characteristics and a coefficient of thermal expansion, is disclosed. The resin composition contains a cyanate ester resin and a specified epoxy resin.

A prepreg for a printed wiring board, comprising a cyanate ester resin having a specific structure, a non-halogen epoxy resin, a silicone rubber powder as a rubber elasticity powder, an inorganic filler and a base material, which prepreg retains heat resistance owing to a stiff resin skeleton structure, has high-degree flame retardancy without the use of a halogen compound or a phosphorus compound as a flame retardant, and has a small thermal expansion coefficient in plane direction without using a large amount of inorganic filler, and a laminate comprising the above prepreg.

A bonding structure with compliant bumps includes a stopper structure and a protection layer. Compliant bumps include at least a polymer bump, a metal layer and a surface conductive layer. Both the stopper structure and protection layer are formed with polymer bumps and metal layer. Compliant bumps provide bonding pad and conductive channel. Stoppers are used to prevent compliant bumps from crushing for overpressure in bonding process. The protection layer provides functions of grounding and shielding. The stoppers can be outside or connected with the compliant bumps. The protection layer has thickness smaller than the stopper structure and compliant bumps. It can be separated or connected with stoppers.

A high performance electrical interconnect adapted to provide an interface between terminals on first and second circuit members. The electrical interconnect includes a first circuitry layer with a first surface and a second surface having a plurality of contact pads adapted to electrically coupled with the terminals on the first circuit member. At least one dielectric layer is printed on the first surface of the first circuitry layer. The dielectric layer includes a plurality recesses. A conductive material is deposited in at least a portion of the recesses to create circuit geometry electrically coupled with the first circuitry layer. A second circuitry layer includes a first surface a plurality of contact pads adapted to electrically couple with the terminals on the second circuit member and a second surface attached to the dielectric layers. The circuit geometry electrically couples the first circuitry layer to the second circuitry layer.

A flexible and stretchable patterned substrate is provided having a strain-permitting material comprising a patterned conformation that allows the flexible patterned substrate to experience local strain or local strain domains lower than the macroscopic strain of the flexible and stretchable patterned substrate.

A multilayer printed wiring board 10 includes: a mounting portion 60 on the top surface of which is mounted a semiconductor element that is electrically connected to a wiring pattern 32, etc.; and a capacitor portion 40 having a high dielectric constant layer 43, formed of ceramic and first and second layer electrodes 41 and 42 that sandwich the high dielectric constant layer 43. One of either of the first and second layer electrodes 41 and 42 is connected to a power supply line of the semiconductor element and the other of either of the first and second layer electrodes 41 and 42 is connected to a ground line. In this multilayer printed wiring board 10, high dielectric constant layer 43 included in the layered capacitor portion 40, which is connected between the power supply line and the ground line, is formed of ceramic. With this structure, the static capacitance of the layered capacitor portion 40 can be high, and an adequate decoupling effect is exhibited even under circumstances in which instantaneous potential drops occur readily.

A packaged semiconductor chip including the chip, and a package element such as a heat sink is made by connecting flexible leads between contacts on the chip and terminals on a dielectric element such as a sheet or plate and moving the sheet or plate away from the chip, and injecting a liquid material to form a compliant layer filling the space between the package element and the dielectric element, and surrounding the leads. The dielectric element and package element extend outwardly beyond the edges of the chip, and physically protect the chip. The assembly may be handled and mounted by conventional surface mounting techniques. The assembly may include additional circuit elements such as capacitors used in conjunction with the chip.

An electrical interconnect for providing a temporary interconnect between terminals on an IC device and contact pads on a printed circuit board (PCB). The electrical interconnect includes a substrate with a first surface having a plurality of openings arranged to correspond to the terminals on the IC device. A compliant material is located in the openings. A plurality of conductive traces extend along the first surface of the substrate and onto the compliant material. The compliant material provides a biasing force that resists flexure of the conductive traces into the openings. Conductive structures are electrically coupled to the conductive traces over the openings. The conductive structures are adapted to enhance electrical coupling with the terminals on the IC device. Vias electrically extending through the substrate couple the conductive traces to PCB terminals located proximate a second surface of the substrate.

An electrical interposer for connecting two electronic devices includes a plurality of first cores with undulating structure extending in a first direction and a plurality of second cores with undulating structure extending in a second direction angular with the first direction. Each first core has first peaks and first valleys alternately arranged in the first direction and each first peak is electrically connected with a corresponding neighboring first valley but insulated from others. Each second core has second peaks and second valleys alternately arranged in the second direction and each second peak is electrically connected with a corresponding neighboring second valley but insulated from others. The first cores and the second cores interlace with each other to reach a woven structure with the first peaks and the second peaks jointly constituting an upper interface, and the first valleys and the second valleys jointly constituting a lower interface.

A manufacturing method of a flexible circuit structure with stretchability includes the following steps. A plurality of compressible flexible bumps is formed on a flexible substrate; next, a metal circuit is formed on the flexible substrate and each of the compressible flexible bumps. When an external tensile force is applied on the flexible substrate, the capability of the metal circuit in withstanding the external tensile force is improved due to flexibility of the compressible flexible bumps, and thus, the stretchability of the flexible circuit is improved.

In a method for fixing an electrical or an electronic component, particularly a printed-circuit board, in a housing used to accommodate the component, and a fixing element for fixing the component by clamping it in place, the component is fitted with at least one fixing element, which includes an elastically yielding press-on part which, during the clamping in place of the component in the housing, is brought to lie against a part of the housing and is pressed against it while being deformed.

Reliability of circuit packaging while accommodating larger chips and increased temperature excursions is achieved by use of compliant pads only at the locations of connections between packaging levels, preferably between a laminated chip carrier and a printed circuit board. The invention allows the coefficient of thermal expansion of the chip carrier to be economically well-matched to the CTE of the chip and accommodation of significant differences in CTEs of package materials to be accommodated at a single packaging level. The compliant pads are preferably of low aspect ratio which are not significantly deflected by accelerations and can be formed on a surface or recessed into it. Connections can be made through surface connections and / or plated through holes. Connection enhancements such as solder wettable surfaces or dendritic textures are provided in a conductive metal or alloy layer over a compliant rubber or elastomer layer which may be conductive or non-conductive.

An assembly includes a structure, a plurality of terminals and a plurality of compliant pads disposed between said terminals and said structure. The terminals are aligned with at least some of said pads, with the pads providing a standoff between the structure and the terminals. The compliant pads are preferably made of a non-conductive material such as a silicone elastomer.

A printed circuit board reinforcement structure for a printed circuit board receiving a plurality of surface mounting devices, and an integrated circuit package using the same. The structure includes a hard layer having one or more openings formed at areas corresponding to one or more surface mounting devices with a thickness exceeding a predetermined thickness; and a soft layer bonded to a side of the hard layer so that the soft layer can accommodate the protrusion of the surface mounting devices. The structure prevents defects of a printed circuit board, such as deformation, fracture or the like, while substantially reducing the size of a package by applying a reinforcement structure to a thin printed circuit board, thereby reinforcing the rigidity (mechanical strength) of the thin printed circuit board.

An electrical interconnect for providing a temporary interconnect between terminals on an IC device and contact pads on a printed circuit board (PCB). The electrical interconnect includes a substrate with a first surface having a plurality of openings arranged to correspond to the terminals on the IC device. A compliant material is located in the openings. A plurality of conductive traces extend along the first surface of the substrate and onto the compliant material. The compliant material provides a biasing force that resists flexure of the conductive traces into the openings. Conductive structures are electrically coupled to the conductive traces over the openings. The conductive structures are adapted to enhance electrical coupling with the terminals on the IC device. Vias electrically extending through the substrate couple the conductive traces to PCB terminals located proximate a second surface of the substrate.

A flexible circuit electrode array with more than one layer of metal traces comprising: a polymer base layer; more than one layer of metal traces, separated by polymer layers, deposited on said polymer base layer, including electrodes suitable to stimulate neural tissue; and a polymer top layer deposited on said polymer base layer and said metal traces. Polymer materials are useful as electrode array bodies for neural stimulation. They are particularly useful for retinal stimulation to create artificial vision, cochlear stimulation to create artificial hearing, or cortical stimulation many purposes. The pressure applied against the retina, or other neural tissue, by an electrode array is critical. Too little pressure causes increased electrical resistance, along with electric field dispersion. Too much pressure may block blood flow.

An electronic patch includes a foldable circuit layer that includes a foldable network that includes comprising: a plurality of electronic modules comprising a plurality of electronic components, and flexible straps that connect the plurality of electronic modules, wherein the flexible straps comprise conductive circuit that are conductively connected with the plurality of electronic components in the plurality of electronic modules. Neighboring electronic modules can undulate in opposite directions normal to the foldable circuit layer. The electronic patch also includes an elastic layer that encloses the foldable circuit layer.