The invention relates to an ultra-thin steel strip coiling tension control method. The technical problem that tension is difficult to control in the ultra-thin steel strip rolling process is solved. The tension control method comprises the following steps that firstly, static tension is established for an uncoiler and a coiler before a steel rolling unit operates; secondly, after the steel rolling unit operates, a tension value of a steel belt is detected, and a detection result is used for adjusting the output torque of a motor of the coiler; and thirdly, in the ultra-thin steel strip rolling process, torque compensation is conducted on the coiler, the tension of the steel strip is made to be constant, and the load torque MZ of the coiler comprises the steel strip tension torque MF, the rotational inertia torque MD, the steel strip bending torque Mw and the transmission system friction torque Mf. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, strip drawing and strip breakage are avoided in the ultra-thin steel strip coiling process, so that a steel coil can be tightly and neatly coiled, the performance requirement of a product is met, and the production efficiency is also improved.