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32results about How to "Achieve bending motion" patented technology

Flexible multi-joint surgical instrument for robot assisted minimally invasive surgery

The invention discloses a flexible multi-joint surgical instrument for robot assisted minimally invasive surgery, and relates to the technical field of enterocoelia minimally invasive surgery department medical facilities. The instrument can achieve spatial displacement and positioning of tail end operating forceps by itself inside a patient, the tail end gesture adjusting capability of the surgical instrument is enhanced, the good flexibility is achieved, and the tissue surgical operation is completed inside the small space; by means of a self-rotation joint designed between the wrist of the surgical instrument and the tail end operating forceps, and the problem that joint restoration is needed during autorotation is avoided; the instrument comprises the tail end operating forceps mechanism, the autorotation joint, the wrist flexible joint and a power driving box; the power driving box comprises a wiring pipe, a shell, an upper base plate, a lower base plate, five sets of motor rope sheave devices, a rope guiding wheel set and a rope guiding column set; one end of the wiring pipe is connected with the tail end ball hinge structure of the wrist flexible joint, and the other end of the wiring pipe is fixed to the lower base plate. The instrument is used for the robot assisted minimally invasive surgery.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Apparatus and method thereof for finger rehabilitation exercise

The invention relates to an apparatus and a method thereof for finger rehabilitation exercise. The apparatus comprises a first knuckle fixing part, a second knuckle fixing part, a metacarpal bone fixing part and a pressure control device, wherein both the first knuckle fixing part and the second knuckle fixing part comprise knuckle fixing frames and fixed plates, and the knuckle fixing frames are arranged on the fixed parts; the metacarpal bone fixing part comprises a metacarpal bone fixing frame and a fixed plate; the metacarpal bone fixing frame is arranged on the fixed plate; the first knuckle fixing part and the second knuckle fixing part are connected by virtue of a first telescopic connecting part, and the first telescopic connecting part is a hollow structure; the second knuckle fixing part is connected to metacarpal bone fixing part by virtue of a second telescopic connecting part, and the second telescopic connecting parts is a hollow structure; the first telescopic connecting part and the second telescopic connecting part are communicated by virtue of a connecting pipe; and the second telescopic connecting part and the pressure control device are communicated by virtue of a pipe. According to the apparatus disclosed by the invention, the connecting part is driven by gas or liquid, so that the apparatus is quite good in flexibility and adaptability; and moreover, the apparatus is simple in structure and low in cost.
Owner:HENAN HUIBO MEDICAL CO LTD

Human simulation dexterous hand based on shape memory alloy (SMA) flexible body intelligent digital composite structures

The invention discloses a human simulation dexterous hand based on shape memory alloy (SMA) flexible body intelligent digital composite structures. The human simulation dexterous hand is composed of the five different sizes of SMA flexible intelligent digital composite structures and flexible wrapping materials. The size of each SMA-flexible body intelligent digital composite structure corresponds to one finger and a metacarpal bone of the finger of a human hand. Each SMA flexible body intelligent composite structure is composed of two sections, one section is of a rigid structure simulating a metacarpal bone structure of the human hand, and the other section is of a flexible deformation structure simulating the finger part of the human hand. The SMA flexible body intelligent digital composite structures are composed of 3D metacarpal bones, intelligent digital driving skeletons, elastic sheets and the flexible wrapping materials. The SMA flexible body intelligent digital composite structures are composed of the intelligent digital driving skeletons, the sheets and the flexible wrapping materials, so that self-feedback control and digital bending motion can be realized. The dexterous hand has the advantages that the simulation degree of shapes and motion is high, cost is low, safety and compatibility are good, and controllability is high.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Propulsion and pose adjusting device for continuous robot and adjusting method

ActiveCN106142073AReduce position interference and collisionImprove passabilityProgramme-controlled manipulatorLinear motionContinuous type
The invention relates to a propulsion and pose adjusting device for a continuous robot and an adjusting method. The adjusting device comprises a linear propelling component, a linear adjusting component, a rotary adjusting component and a clamping component, wherein the linear propelling component drives the continuous robot to do forward or backward linear motion towards a curved channel, the linear adjusting component drives the continuous robot to do up-down translational linear motion relative to the curved channel, the rotary adjusting component drives the continuous robot to do rotary motion relative to the curved channel and the clamping component is used for clamping the continuous robot. According to the technical scheme, the clamping component grasps the continuous robot, the linear propelling component propels the continuous robot to enter the curved channel, the linear adjusting component and the rotary adjusting component further adjust the overall pose of the continuous robot relative to the curved channel, and therefore position interference and collision between the continuous robot and the curved channel are reduced, and the ability of the continuous robot to pass through the curved channel is improved.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Sectional type multi-degree-of-freedom soft actuator for human wrist rehabilitation training

The invention belongs to the field of related technologies of wrist rehabilitation soft robots, and discloses a sectional type multi-degree-of-freedom soft actuator for human wrist rehabilitation training, which comprises a left single cavity and a right single cavity which are connected to each other, and the left single cavity and the right single cavity are in mirror symmetry; the left single cavity comprises an air inlet fixed end, a bent section, a swing section, a bent section strain limiting layer and a swing section strain limiting layer; the fixed end is connected to the bent section,and the fixed end and the bent section are arranged on the bent section strain limiting layer; the bending section is basically rectangular, a plurality of first grids arranged at intervals are formed on the side, away from the bending section strain limiting layer, of the bending section, and the multiple first grids are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the bending section; the swing section is arranged on the swing section strain limiting layer, a plurality of second grids are formed on the side, away from the swing section strain limiting layer, of the swing section, and the second grids are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the swing section. According to the invention, multi-degree-of-freedom motion can be realized, the cost is low, and the applicability is high.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Internal rigid structure of soft mechanical arm and pneumatic mechanical arm type soft robot

The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of soft mechanical arms, and provides an internal rigid structure of a soft mechanical arm and a pneumatic mechanical arm type soft robotto solve the problem that the soft mechanical arm of an existing pneumatic mechanical arm type soft robot is too small in rigidity, unlikely to fix in shape and easy to deviate in position and angle.The internal rigid structure of the soft mechanical arm comprises a sleeve, a turning framework arranged in the sleeve and a sleeve cover body, wherein the turning framework comprises a rotating shaft, and a plurality of sliding parts are vertically arranged at the end, stretching into the sleeve, of the rotating shaft; a plurality of sliding slot bodies are formed in the middle upper part of thesleeve, and the turning framework is slidably matched with the sliding slot bodies through the sliding parts to stretch. According to the invention, stretching and bending motions and serial connection of the internal rigid structures of the soft mechanical arms are achieved to meet the actual length of the soft mechanical arm. The rigid structure is easy to fix in shape while the rigidity of thesoft mechanical arm is improved, and therefore, the operating safety of a target is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Bronchial intervention continuum robot for lung micro nodules

The invention provides a general bronchial intervention continuum robot for lung micro nodules. The robot comprises a concentric continuum outer catheter and a driving structure thereof, a concentric continuum inner catheter and a driving structure thereof, and a medical instrument channel and a driving structure thereof. The concentric continuum outer catheter can realize front-back feeding single-degree-of-freedom and bending double-degree-of-freedom movement through a motor set module thereof; the concentric continuum inner catheter can realize extension single-degree-of-freedom and bending double-degree-of-freedom movement relative to the outer catheter through a motor set module thereof; and the lung global flexible active navigation can be realized through the movement of the concentric continuum inner and outer catheters, so that the robot can reach the peripheries of the lung micro nodules. The concentric continuum inner catheter is provided with an endoscopic camera for providing images of lung bronchi. A medical instrument delivery module can realize delivery and fixation of medical instruments to finish the extraction work of diagnosis samples of the lung micro nodules. A disassembly button is provided; and a quick disassembly function can support preoperative disinfection and sterilization operations.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Wire-driven structure joint capable of realizing bending motion decoupling

The invention discloses a wire-driven structure joint capable of realizing bending motion decoupling. The wire-driven structure joint comprises at least two wire-driven joints connected end to end, afirst wire and a second wire, wherein the first wire and the second wire are connected with the wire-driven joints in series; the wire-driven joints comprise base discs, connecting rods and tail end discs; the base discs and the connecting rods are connected to form first rotating pairs; rotating axes of the first rotating pairs are overlapped with the end surfaces of the base discs; the tail enddiscs and the connecting rods are connected to form second rotating pairs; rotating axes of the second rotating pairs are overlapped with the end surfaces of the tail end discs; the first wire penetrates through all the wire-driven joints in sequence, and drives the second rotating pairs to rotate; and the second wire penetrates through all the wire-driven joints in sequence, and drives the firstrotating pairs to rotate. The wire-driven structure joint can realize the bending decoupling motion in two degrees of freedom, can effectively simplify the robot kinematics, and reduces the control difficulty.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Fusion device with adjustable bone graft space

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and specifically relates to a fusion device with adjustable bone graft space. The fusion device with adjustable bone graft space comprises afixing seat, a kinematic pair and a bolt screw. The fixing seat is formed by linking a rotary arm support and a chute base in a mode of mortise and tenon joint through a vertical draw-bore pin. The kinematic pair is composed of a main rotary arm, a lateral draw-bore pin, an auxiliary rotary arm, a connecting shaft and a sliding arm. A cylindrical convex boss preset at one end of the main rotary arm is inserted into a main arm mounting hole arranged in the rotary arm support to form clearance fit. The other end of the main rotary arm is connected to the auxiliary rotary arm through the lateraldraw-bore pin in a mode of mortise and tenon joint. The connecting shaft is in fixed rivet connection with the other end of the auxiliary rotary arm. The sliding arm wrapped at the end of the auxiliary rotary arm is installed on the connecting shaft. A ball-headed sliding table preset on the other end of the sliding arm is installed in a raceway type groove below the chute base. The bolt screw isscrewed into bolt screw holes arranged in the left side of the rotary arm support. The top end of the bolt screw is inserted into a locking blind hole I or a locking blind hole II arranged in the mainrotary arm, thereby achieving the effects of locking the kinematic pair that rotates to different positions, producing bone graft bins of different sizes, and treating different levels of intervertebral disc injuries in patients.
Owner:上海斯潘威生物技术有限公司

Waist joint mechanism and robot

The invention discloses a waist joint mechanism and a robot and relates to the technical field of humanoid robots. The waist joint mechanism comprises a waist ball seat, a waist ball cap and a waist ball. A containing cavity is formed jointly by the waist ball seat and the waist ball cap. The inner sidewall of the containing cavity is provided with a first sunken part and a second sunken part which are symmetric. The waist ball is arranged in the containing cavity. The sidewall of the waist ball is provided with a first limiting protrusion and a second limiting protrusion which are symmetric. The first limiting protrusion is inlaid in the first sunken part. The second sunken part is inlaid in the second sunken part. Gaps are formed between the upper end face and the lower end face of the first limiting protrusion and the wall face of the first sunken part. Gaps are formed between the upper end face and the lower end face of the second limiting protrusion and the wall face of the second sunken part. The waist joint mechanism can have high impact resistance when the robot makes contact with the ground, can enable the waist of the robot to bend down in multiple directions in the moving process of the robot. The waist joint mechanism has low requirements for manufacturing and installation precision and is convenient to produce, simple in structure and light in weight.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Underactuated robot finger device based on rope winding

The invention discloses an underactuated robot finger device based on rope winding. The problem that in the prior art, an anthropomorphic robot finger still needs to be improved is solved. The underactuated robot finger device comprises a base outer shell, a first finger middle shell, a second finger middle shell and a finger tail shell which are hinged in sequence, and loosening reset springs arearranged at hinged positions; one end of the base outer shell is connected with a mechanical arm, and the other end of the base outer shell is provided with a gripping control motor, a first universal joint, a gripping adjustment driving wheel, a gripping adjustment spring, a pull rope, a pull rope winding device, a pull rope straight sleeve and an arc-shaped pull rope positioning sleeve; a second universal joint and a first gripping adjustment driven wheel are arranged at the hinged position of the first finger middle shell and the second finger middle shell; and a third universal joint anda second gripping adjustment driven wheel are arranged at the hinged position of the second finger middle shell and the finger tail shell. According to the technology, the effect of muscle stretchingis simulated by producing tensile force by winding two pull ropes to shorten the length in a vertical direction.
Owner:郑州蓝智枫智能科技有限公司

Straight-line servo driver and robot

The invention discloses a straight-line servo driver and a robot. The driver comprises a stator assembly, a rotor assembly, a detection assembly and at least one bearing, wherein the stator assembly is provided with a first shell; the rotor assembly is provided with a second shell and a lead screw arranged inside the second shell in a penetrating manner; the end, stretching into the interior of the first shell, of the second shell is rotatably arranged on the first shell through the at least one bearing; a detected part and a detecting piece in the detection assembly are fixed on the second shell and the first shell respectively and are close to the bearing. The robot comprises a first arm, a second arm and the driver for driving the first arm to rotate on the second arm. According to the driver, the rotation points, relative to the first shell, of the detection assembly and the second shell are both concentrated on the position of the bearing, the bearing can bear the radial and axial load of the rotor assembly and guarantees relative position of the detection assembly, a plurality of bearings do not need to be arranged, the quantity of components is reduced, the driver is convenient to process and mount, and the self weight of the driver is reduced, so that the frictional resistance is reduced, and the transmission efficiency is improved.
Owner:苏州瑞步康医疗科技有限公司

Aircraft deformation nose cone device based on spatial two-degree-of-freedom expandable mechanism

An aircraft deformation nose cone device based on a spatial two-degree-of-freedom expandable mechanism comprises nose cone shells which are divided into three stages or above in total. The first-stagenose cone shell is in a cylinder shape with the largest diameter; the diameters of the intermediate-stage nose cone shells are decreased progressively, and the intermediate-stage nose cone shells areeach in a circular table shape; and the outermost end of the last-stage nose cone shell body has the spherical crown characteristic. The nose cone shells are connected through stretching bending rodsystem mechanisms and two sets of auxiliary sphere pair mechanisms. Each stretching bending rod system mechanism is composed of two sets of stretching bending rod systems which are symmetrically mounted with respect to the horizontal splits of the nose cone shells, and each set of stretching bending rod system comprises four parallelogram transmission rod systems, wherein inputs of the four parallelogram transmission rod systems of each stage are connected with a former-stage driving rod, and outputs of the four parallelogram transmission rod systems of the last stage are connected with a tailrod. The two sets of auxiliary sphere pair mechanisms are symmetrically distributed and mounted with respect to the vertical splits of the nose cone shells. According to the aircraft deformation nosecone device, overall free stretching out and drawing back and bending can be achieved, and the advantages of large deformation quantity, easy driving and the like are achieved.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

An adjustment device and adjustment method for continuous robot propulsion and pose

The invention relates to a propulsion and pose adjusting device for a continuous robot and an adjusting method. The adjusting device comprises a linear propelling component, a linear adjusting component, a rotary adjusting component and a clamping component, wherein the linear propelling component drives the continuous robot to do forward or backward linear motion towards a curved channel, the linear adjusting component drives the continuous robot to do up-down translational linear motion relative to the curved channel, the rotary adjusting component drives the continuous robot to do rotary motion relative to the curved channel and the clamping component is used for clamping the continuous robot. According to the technical scheme, the clamping component grasps the continuous robot, the linear propelling component propels the continuous robot to enter the curved channel, the linear adjusting component and the rotary adjusting component further adjust the overall pose of the continuous robot relative to the curved channel, and therefore position interference and collision between the continuous robot and the curved channel are reduced, and the ability of the continuous robot to pass through the curved channel is improved.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Lumbar joint mechanism and robot

The invention discloses a waist joint mechanism and a robot, which relate to the technical field of humanoid robots, and include: a waist ball seat and a waist ball cover, both of which together form an accommodation cavity, and a relatively symmetrical first concave portion is provided on the inner side wall of the accommodation cavity And the second depression; the waist ball arranged in the accommodating cavity, the side wall of the waist ball has a first and second position-limiting protrusions that are symmetrical, and the first position-limiting protrusion is embedded in the first depression , the second concave part is embedded in the second concave part, there is a gap between the upper end surface of the first limiting protrusion, the lower end surface of the first limiting protrusion and the wall surface of the first concave part, and the upper end surface of the second limiting protrusion There is a gap between the end surface, the lower end surface of the second limiting protrusion and the wall surface of the second recess. This application can have strong impact resistance when the robot touches the ground, and can realize the bending action of the robot's waist in multiple directions during the robot's movement process, and its manufacturing and installation accuracy requirements are relatively low, which is convenient for production. Simple and light weight.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

A segmented multi-degree-of-freedom soft actuator for human wrist rehabilitation training

The invention belongs to the related technical field of wrist rehabilitation soft robots, and discloses a segmented multi-degree-of-freedom soft actuator for human wrist rehabilitation training, which includes a connected left single cavity and a right single cavity, a left single cavity and a right single cavity. The cavity and the right single cavity are mirror symmetrical to each other; the left single cavity includes the fixed end of the intake, the curved section, the swing section, the strain-limited layer of the curved section and the strain-limited layer of the swing section, the fixed end is connected with the curved section, and the fixed end and the curved section The section is arranged on the strain-limiting layer of the bending section; the bending section is basically rectangular, and a plurality of first grids arranged at intervals are formed on the side away from the strain-limiting layer of the bending section, and the plurality of first grids are arranged along the length of the bending section. The direction is arranged at intervals; the swing section is set on the strain-limiting layer of the swing section, and a plurality of second grids are formed on the side of the swing section far away from the strain-limit layer of the swing section, and the plurality of second grids are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the swing section. The invention can realize multi-degree-of-freedom motion, has low cost and strong applicability.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Variable range of motion and variable length spine modules

The invention provides a spine module with a changeable motion amplitude and a changeable length. The spine module comprises a steering engine, a rudder angle, a first spine joint, spine module bodies, a second spine joint and a connecting rod. The steering engine is installed at the end of the first spine joint. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the rudder angle arranged on the steering engine through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second spine joint through a pin shaft. The spine module bodies are arranged between the first spine joint and the second spine joint. The spine module bodies comprise front spine joints and rear spine joints. Connecting cylinders are arranged on the rear spine joints. Round holes matched with the connecting cylinders are formed in the front spine joints. The connecting cylinders are sleeved with springs, and screws are arranged at the ends of the connecting cylinders. The connecting manner between the first spine joint and the spine module bodies, the connecting manner between the second spine joint and the spine module bodies and the connecting manner between the front spine joints and the rear spine joints are the same. The spine module with the changeable motion amplitude and the changeable length is simple in structure, the impact on a mechanism is small, and enlarging of the motion range of legs of a quadruped robot can be facilitated.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

A flexible multi-joint surgical instrument for robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery

The invention discloses a flexible multi-joint surgical instrument for robot assisted minimally invasive surgery, and relates to the technical field of enterocoelia minimally invasive surgery department medical facilities. The instrument can achieve spatial displacement and positioning of tail end operating forceps by itself inside a patient, the tail end gesture adjusting capability of the surgical instrument is enhanced, the good flexibility is achieved, and the tissue surgical operation is completed inside the small space; by means of a self-rotation joint designed between the wrist of the surgical instrument and the tail end operating forceps, and the problem that joint restoration is needed during autorotation is avoided; the instrument comprises the tail end operating forceps mechanism, the autorotation joint, the wrist flexible joint and a power driving box; the power driving box comprises a wiring pipe, a shell, an upper base plate, a lower base plate, five sets of motor rope sheave devices, a rope guiding wheel set and a rope guiding column set; one end of the wiring pipe is connected with the tail end ball hinge structure of the wrist flexible joint, and the other end of the wiring pipe is fixed to the lower base plate. The instrument is used for the robot assisted minimally invasive surgery.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

A deformable nose cone device for aerospace vehicles driven by a combination of motor and air pressure

ActiveCN108032987BAchieving sequential changes in critical radius of curvatureEasy to driveFuselagesAir-flow influencersFlight vehicleElectric machinery
The invention discloses a motor and air pressure integrated driving aerospace vehicle deformation nose cone device which comprises three or more stages of nose cone shells, wherein the diameters of the nose cone shells are gradually increased from back to front; all the nose cone shells are connected through connection mechanisms; the rear end of the last stage of nose cone shell is hinged with athree-star ring; the previous two stages of nose cone shells comprise annular shell bodies; the interiors of the front ends of the annular shell bodies are connected with extension and retraction mechanisms and bending mechanisms. The motor and air pressure integrated driving aerospace vehicle deformation nose cone device can simulate deformation of the abdomen of honey to realize extension, retraction and deformation motions, so that extension and retraction motions of a nose cone can be realized, and a bending motion can be realized; the motor and air pressure integrated driving aerospace vehicle deformation nose cone device has the advantages of simple and convenient driving form, easy implementation of self-locking performance, modularity, simple mechanism form and convenience in machining and manufacturing.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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