The invention discloses an underactuated
robot finger device based on
rope winding. The problem that in the prior art, an anthropomorphic
robot finger still needs to be improved is solved. The underactuated
robot finger device comprises a base outer shell, a first
finger middle shell, a
second finger middle shell and a finger
tail shell which are hinged in sequence, and loosening reset springs arearranged at hinged positions; one end of the base outer shell is connected with a mechanical arm, and the other end of the base outer shell is provided with a gripping control motor, a first
universal joint, a gripping adjustment driving wheel, a gripping adjustment spring, a pull
rope, a pull
rope winding device, a pull rope straight sleeve and an arc-shaped pull rope positioning sleeve; a second
universal joint and a first gripping adjustment driven wheel are arranged at the hinged position of the first
finger middle shell and the
second finger middle shell; and a third
universal joint anda second gripping adjustment driven wheel are arranged at the hinged position of the
second finger middle shell and the finger
tail shell. According to the technology, the effect of
muscle stretchingis simulated by producing tensile force by winding two pull ropes to shorten the length in a vertical direction.