The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating bone injury, comprising the following active pharmaceutical ingredients in parts by weight: angelica sinensis, dragon blood, safflower, pseudo-ginseng, herba artemisiae, fried unhaired rhizome drynariae, stir-baked olibanum, stir-baked myrrh, achyranthes root, vinegar fried chicken bone, teasel root, wine fried rhubarb, cassia twig, bletilla striata, vinegar calcined native copper, borax, borneol and cinnabar. The traditional Chinese medicine can treat pains caused by local congestion and edema due to the bone injury, accelerate production of bone callus after bone injury, relieve pains caused by local nerves, blood vessels and tissues of protruding lumbar intervertebral disc , promote the protrusion of the intervertebraldisc to be gradually reduced or absorbed, change a position relationship of the protrusion and a nerve root, lighten or eliminate compression to the nerve root and improve local blood circulation, thereby lightening or removing stimulation to the nerve root and relieving or eliminating clinical symptoms.