The invention provides a high ash 
fine grain coal slurry separation equipment and method which areapplicable to the field of 
coal washing. The separation equipment comprises four parts, specifically afeeding 
system, a mineralization 
system, a 
separation system and a pulse 
water flow control system. The equipment is characterized in that a 
coal slurry mineralization area is separated from a separation area, and the ore 
separation system is internally provided with a damping block and a pulse 
water flow device. Flotation materials are fed into the feeding 
system, the size mixing operation is completed, 
coal slurry subjected to size mixing enters the mineralization system to be subjected to turbulent collision, mineralized bubbles are formed, the mineralized bubbles enter the 
separation system after passing through a disorder eliminating 
pipe, meanwhile the pulse 
water flow control system supplies the separation system with pulse water flows with certain frequency and waveform, the finecoal ash content is lowered, and the 
coal slurry separation selectivity is improved. Recycling of low ash coarse particles is effectively improved, high ash thin 
slurry carried by water flow and the thin slurry covering the surface of the particles are beneficially reduced by means of the damping block and the pulse water flow effect, and the separation selectivity is improved. The equipment has high 
coal slurry adaptability on different coal qualities, the separation effect is good, the separation efficiency is high, the production operation cost is low, and the economical benefit is outstanding.