The invention provides a high ash
fine grain coal slurry separation equipment and method which areapplicable to the field of
coal washing. The separation equipment comprises four parts, specifically afeeding
system, a mineralization
system, a
separation system and a pulse
water flow control system. The equipment is characterized in that a
coal slurry mineralization area is separated from a separation area, and the ore
separation system is internally provided with a damping block and a pulse
water flow device. Flotation materials are fed into the feeding
system, the size mixing operation is completed,
coal slurry subjected to size mixing enters the mineralization system to be subjected to turbulent collision, mineralized bubbles are formed, the mineralized bubbles enter the
separation system after passing through a disorder eliminating
pipe, meanwhile the pulse
water flow control system supplies the separation system with pulse water flows with certain frequency and waveform, the finecoal ash content is lowered, and the
coal slurry separation selectivity is improved. Recycling of low ash coarse particles is effectively improved, high ash thin
slurry carried by water flow and the thin slurry covering the surface of the particles are beneficially reduced by means of the damping block and the pulse water flow effect, and the separation selectivity is improved. The equipment has high
coal slurry adaptability on different coal qualities, the separation effect is good, the separation efficiency is high, the production operation cost is low, and the economical benefit is outstanding.