The invention provides a high-precision
reconstruction method for a three-dimensional global
sound field in a deep ground space, and the method comprises the following steps: S1,
sound field collection: collecting sound signals through a
microphone array disposed in a target space; s2, model construction: an equivalent sound source and virtual sound source
mixed model is constructed based on the sound signals collected in S1, the equivalent sound source and virtual sound source
mixed model performs virtual extrapolation on a physical boundary of a target space to form an equivalent sound
source surface, the equivalent sound
source surface is dispersed into a plurality of equivalent
sound sources, and the plurality of equivalent
sound sources are subjected to virtual extrapolation; arranging at least one layer of virtual sound source outside the equivalent sound
source surface; s3,
sound field reconstruction: reconstructing and outputting a three-dimensional sound field in the target space based on the construction of the equivalent sound source and virtual sound source
mixed model; according to the method, the original sound signals are directly collected in the target space, the authenticity of sound
field data used for reconstruction is ensured, a reliable data foundation is laid for subsequent high-precision physical reconstruction, and compared with a traditional method depending on a
database or artificially synthesizing a sound source, the method is extremely high in reduction degree.