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32results about How to "Increase collision speed" patented technology

High-pressure gas ejection collision device

The invention provides a high-pressure gas ejection collision device, and belongs to the technical field of rail vehicle collision tests. The high-pressure gas ejection collision device comprises an air compressor, a collision vehicle body and a rigid wall at the front end of a rail, and is characterized in that an air cylinder is fixed with the ground foundation, an output pipeline of the air compressor is connected with a gas one-way valve and a gas dryer in series and is connected with the tail end of a back cavity a of the air cylinder through an inlet pipe joint, the air cylinder is provided with the back cavity a, a middle cavity b and an ejection cavity c, the cavities are internally provided with a duplex piston and a piston connecting rod, the bottom of the back cavity a is provided with an emergency release valve, a gas flow control valve is arranged between the back cavity a and the middle cavity b, the upper part of the ejection cavity c is provided with a release valve, and the lower part is provided with a water flow control valve; and the ejection cavity c is internally provided with a high-strength cloth bag, two ends of the cloth bag form closed spaces respectivelywith a high-pressure ejection piston and a right-end plate, and the right end of the ejection cavity c is provided with three uniformly distributed buffer springs. The high-pressure gas ejection collision device is mainly applied to rail vehicle collision tests.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Combined thin-walled beam power absorbing method in trolley collision test

The invention relates to a combined thin-walled beam power absorbing method in a trolley collision test and belongs to the field of automobile passive safety. A standard thin-walled square steel pipe is adopted; a combination mode of the length and the thickness of the thin-walled square steel pipe is regulated to form an energy absorber in the trolley collision test; and the energy absorber solves the problems of high cost, single waveform, complex operation and poor repeatability and the like existing in the conventional trolley energy absorber. In the combination mode, the action time of each group of the thin-walled square pipe is controlled by controlling the length of each group of the thin-walled square pipe, so that a peak and a valley between the groups are mutually supplemented and a smooth deceleration waveform is obtained. The combination mode of the thin-walled square pipe can be determined according to the trolley quality and the deceleration curve; the average length of the thin-walled square pipe can be determined according to a collision speed; a mounting block is arranged on the trolley, so that the thin-walled square pipe and the trolley are connected in a close fit mode; and prestrain is applied to the front end of the thin-walled square pipe, and the front end of the thin-walled square pipe is rigidly collided with a fixing wall barrier without a buffer block directly, so that the deceleration waveform meets the test requirements. The method provides a practical solution for a large amount of safety performance collision tests and biological tests of auto parts.
Owner:INST OF FIELD OPERATION SURGERY NO 3 MILITARY MEDICL UNIV PLA

Dissimilar metal pipe overlap joint and welding method thereof

The invention puts forward a dissimilar metal pipe overlap joint. The dissimilar metal pipe overlap joint is applied to alignment of two pipes during magnetic pulse welding of the metal pipes and positioning of pipe fittings at welding equipment. The overlap joint comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe; the welding end of the outer pipe and the welding end of the inner pipe are arranged in theworking zone of a field shaper of the welding equipment; the working zone of the field shaper adopts the conical surface structure; the welding end of the outer pipe is a trumpet-shaped flaring opening with the outer wall parallel with the conical surface of the working zone; the welding end of the inner pipe is inserted in the flaring opening and is adjacent to the small end of the flaring opening; and the pipe diameter of the welding end of the inner pipe is larger than or equal to the hole diameter of the small end of the flaring opening. When magnetic pulse welding is performed, the flaring opening generates the induction eddy due to the magnetic field of the field shaper; the magnetic field of the induction eddy repels the magnetic field, in the working zone, of the field shaper, so that the flaring opening collides with the welding end of the inner pipe at the high speed under the action of the repulsion force, and magnetic pulse welding is completed. According to the dissimilarmetal pipe overlap joint, the collision angle is favorably formed during magnetic pulse welding operation, the collision speed is increased, and the area of a metallurgical connection zone of the overlap joint is enlarged.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Balanced fluid grinding machine

The invention discloses a balanced fluid grinding machine comprising a horizontal moving mechanism and a moving frame connected with the horizontal moving mechanism. A material rod driving mechanism is arranged on the moving frame. The balanced fluid grinding machine further comprises a grinding cavity mechanism arranged below the material rod driving mechanism. The grinding cavity mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a box body, a rotating assembly, a vibration assembly and a balance assembly. The vibration assembly is arranged on the box body. The rotating assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a rotating motor, a transmission gear set and a rotating disc, the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the transmission gear set, the rotating disc is meshed with the transmission gear set, the box body is arranged on the rotating disc, and the box body and the rotating disc are coaxially arranged. The balance assembly comprises an installation body arranged around the box body, first magnetic attraction pieces arranged on the installation body and second magnetic attraction pieces arranged on the box body, and the first magnetic attraction pieces and the second magnetic attraction pieces repel each other and correspond to each other in position. The balanced fluid grinding machine is good in grinding quality and high in efficiency.
Owner:深圳市佳利研磨设备有限公司

Pulpifying steam flow crushing and drying machine

The invention relates to the technical field of material crushing and drying, in particular to a slurrying steam flow crushing and drying machine which comprises a slurry storage cylinder, a heater, an air mill and a drying and collecting machine which are sequentially communicated, the slurry storage cylinder is connected with a slurry inlet pump and a slurry inlet pipe, and the slurry inlet pump is connected with the slurry storage cylinder and the heater through the slurry inlet pipe; materials in the slurry storage cylinder are conveyed into the heater to be heated; the air mill comprises a machine shell, a main shaft, a rotating target, a plurality of Laval nozzles, a classifying screen and a first driving mechanism used for driving the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft is rotatably and longitudinally arranged in the machine shell, the main shaft penetrates through and fixes the rotating target and the classifying screen, the classifying screen is located above the rotating target, and the Laval nozzles are arranged around the circumferential side of the rotating target. Each Laval nozzle is communicated with an outlet of the heater through a steam slurry pipe; a discharging port is formed in the position, located above the classifying screen, of the machine shell and connected with a drying and collecting machine through a discharging pipe, and the drying and collecting machine is provided with an exhaust mechanism for conducting air draft on the discharging pipe. And the cost is low, and the crushing efficiency is high.
Owner:林焕

High-wave impedance self-restraint explosive welding method and device for dissimilar metal composite pipe

The invention discloses a high-wave impedance self-restraint explosive welding method and device for a dissimilar metal composite pipe. The device is sequentially and concentrically provided with selectable outer constraint explosive, an outer mold, a selectable outer constraint layer, an outer pipe, an inter-pipe gap, an inner pipe, a selectable protection pipe, a pressure transmitting medium, a charging pipe, explosive welding explosive and a detonator from outside to inside. In the inter-pipe gap between the outer pipe and the inner pipe, the supporting and sealing structures are fixed at the two ends of the inter-pipe gap, so that the gap is kept uniform and sealed; wherein the external base body structure comprises an outer mold, an outer restraint layer and an outer pipe; the internal coating structure comprises an inner tube and a protective tube; the explosive welding cartridge comprises a charging tube and explosive welding explosive. By means of the method and device, distortion of the explosive welding pipe can be restrained, the straightness of the composite pipe can be improved, collision damage between an outer pipe and an outer mold is reduced, the adjustable and controllable range of welding parameters is widened, the risk of crack generation is greatly reduced, and the gap distance between all structures is accurately limited.
Owner:ARMOR ACADEMY OF CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY

A high-pressure gas ejection collision device

The invention provides a high-pressure gas ejection collision device, and belongs to the technical field of rail vehicle collision tests. The high-pressure gas ejection collision device comprises an air compressor, a collision vehicle body and a rigid wall at the front end of a rail, and is characterized in that an air cylinder is fixed with the ground foundation, an output pipeline of the air compressor is connected with a gas one-way valve and a gas dryer in series and is connected with the tail end of a back cavity a of the air cylinder through an inlet pipe joint, the air cylinder is provided with the back cavity a, a middle cavity b and an ejection cavity c, the cavities are internally provided with a duplex piston and a piston connecting rod, the bottom of the back cavity a is provided with an emergency release valve, a gas flow control valve is arranged between the back cavity a and the middle cavity b, the upper part of the ejection cavity c is provided with a release valve, and the lower part is provided with a water flow control valve; and the ejection cavity c is internally provided with a high-strength cloth bag, two ends of the cloth bag form closed spaces respectivelywith a high-pressure ejection piston and a right-end plate, and the right end of the ejection cavity c is provided with three uniformly distributed buffer springs. The high-pressure gas ejection collision device is mainly applied to rail vehicle collision tests.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

A model experimental device for an icebreaker tank

The invention discloses an experimental device for a pool model of an icebreaker. The experimental device comprises a circulating water tank and a ship model mounting device. The circulating water tank comprises a U-shaped channel, a water pump and a connecting pipe. The U-shaped channel comprises two long straight sections and a turning section. One ends of the two long straight sections are separately connected to the turning section to form a U shape while the other ends of the two long straight sections are connected through the connecting pipe, and the water pump is arranged on the connecting pipe, so that a liquid in the water tan drives floating ices to move; the ship model mounting device comprises a top wall track arranged above the long straight sections of the U-shaped channel,two cross beams mounted on the top wall track and two hydraulic connecting rods separately mounted on the two cross beams. Based on an experimental principle of collision of the moving floating ice tothe navigational speed free ship model, a physical phenomenon of a ship in ice navigation can be simulated relatively truly, and defects that a conventional large ice pool is large in occupied area,long in construction period, high in building cost and the like can be also solved. The invention relates to the technical field of ship model experiments.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

A Method of Improving the Acceleration Performance of Jet Mill Particles

The invention discloses a method for improving the particle acceleration performance of an air jet mill. For the technical problem of how to achieve effective acceleration of particles in the air jet mill, the mode of supersonic flow field and electric field coupled acceleration is adopted to improve the material particle acceleration performance in air jet smashing. The method specifically includes the following steps that 1, materials are coarsely smashed to be 3 mm or smaller; 2, supersonic jet pipes in the air jet mill are manufactured with an insulating material, and outlets of the jet pipes are sleeved with annular iron blocks; 3, the supersonic jet pipes in a smashing cavity of the air jet mill are symmetrically distributed, and an impact target is arranged at the center of the smashing cavity; 4, positive voltage and negative voltage are applied to the annular iron blocks at the outlets of the jet pipes and the impact target respectively. By means of the method, multi-field coupled particle acceleration is achieved, and technical support is provided for further improving the smashing intensity and smashing efficiency of the air jet mill. Through process control of the technology, the material smashing intensity can be improved to 1.5-3 times, the particle size of materials can reach the submicron scale or even the nanometer scale, and the added value of materials can be effectively improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Improved shot blasting machine for aluminum alloy castings

The invention discloses an improved shot blasting machine for aluminum alloy castings. The improved shot blasting machine comprises a dust remover, a shot blasting machine body, a protecting door, a blasting head and springs; an electric hoist is arranged at the left end of the top of the shot blasting machine body; a guiding rail is arranged above the electric hoist; a supporting frame is arranged below the guiding rail; and an elevator is arranged at the right end of the guiding rail. A shot collecting groove is formed inside an original shot blasting machine, blasted steel shots can be better collected and can be conveyed out of a shot blasting chamber by the aid of a screw conveyor, and thus the smoothness of treatment of the castings inside the shot blasting chamber is kept; meanwhile, independent blade clamping grooves are formed in impellers inside a shot blasting device, are fixed by the aid of spring clamping plates and are convenient to dismount, so that blades can be changedseparately in case of failure, the blade changing speed is increased, and the utilization degree of the blades is increased; and the two impellers are arranged, so that the collision speed of the steel shots is increased, the casting treatment ability is improved, the service life of the shot blasting machine is longer, and the machining efficiency is higher.
Owner:京山市鑫源铜铝业股份有限公司

Wall breaking method for extracting fruit, vegetable and grain powder

The invention discloses a wall breaking method for extracting fruit, vegetable and grain powder. The wall breaking method comprises the steps that to-be-wall-broken raw materials are screened, and then the to-be-wall-broken raw materials are sent into a cleaning machine for cleaning; the cleaned raw materials are sent into an air heater for drying, and then the raw materials are sent into a bladewall breaking machine; an air cooler is connected with the blade wall breaking machine, the blade wall breaking machine and the air cooler are started for primary wall breaking, and block raw materials are obtained; and the block raw materials are taken out. According to the wall breaking method for extracting the fruit, vegetable and grain powder, firstly the large pieces of the raw materials arecrushed into small pieces by the blade wall breaking machine, then the wall breaking treatment is conducted by an ultra-fine wall breaking machine, the wall breaking speed can be increased, meanwhilewall breaking is more complete, the nutrient loss in the fruits, vegetables and grains is reduced, in the crushing process of the blade wall breaking machine, cold air is introduced, the temperatureof a blade during crushing can be directly decreased, the influence of high temperature on the fruits, vegetables and grains is reduced, and better use prospects are brought.
Owner:永奥(上海)健康科技有限公司

Feeding-type decoring device for ginkgo fruit medicinal material

The present invention discloses a feeding-type decoring device for a ginkgo fruit medicinal material. The feeding-type decoring device includes a treatment box; a feeding hole is formed in a middle position at the top of the treatment box, and the bottom of the feeding hole is fixedly connected with a decoring frame; one side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a motor; an output shaftof the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; through holes are formed in two sides of the decoring frame, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the insides of the through holes; a blocking seat is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer wall of the rotating shaft; two sides close to the middle position of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with spiral blades; and the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a decoring cylinder. According to the feeding-type decoring device, ginkgo fruits are agitated by using the spiral blades so as to be drivento come into collision against the inner wall of the decoring frame, and thus, it is convenient to primarily dehusk and quantitatively discharge the ginkgo fruits; and the ginkgo fruits are extrudedto be decored by extruding a bulge, so that it is convenient to lead the decored ginkgo fruits out by virtue of a discharging pipe, and convenience is provided for discharge.
Owner:石文仙
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