The invention discloses an electrical line safety intelligent monitoring instrument which comprises a host and a control panel; wherein the host is provided with a CPU (central processing unit), a current voltage acquisition module, an electric leakage acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, an overload acquisition module, a power supply processing module, a control loop module, a power-off control module and a communication module, the current voltage acquisition module, the electric leakage acquisition module, the temperature acquisition module, the overload acquisition module,the power supply processing module, the control loop module, the power-off control module and the communication module are electrically connected with the CPU, and the electrical line safety intelligent monitoring instrument further comprises a monitoring power supply input and output interface; the current, the temperature, the voltage, the overvoltage, the leakage current and other informationof each detection point can be monitored for 24 hours in real time; according to the relevant parameters of the loop of electrical line equipment, the cause of faults can be judged, an enterprise is guided to carry out treatment, potential safety hazards of potential electrical line fire disasters are eliminated, and electricity safety is comprehensively guaranteed.