The invention discloses a
harmonic suppression and dynamic reactive compensation control method for an energy
router, which is suitable for a micro-grid and a distributed energy access
system. According to the method, three-phase current and
voltage signals of an
alternating current port of the energy
router are collected, five-time and seven-time main
harmonic components are extracted through
fast Fourier transform,
harmonic compensation current instructions equal in amplitude and opposite in phase are generated and injected into an
inverter to be output, and active counteracting of main
harmonics is achieved. Meanwhile, the
bus voltage deviation and the change rate thereof are detected, a reactive current instruction is adjusted on line by adopting a fuzzy self-adaptive PI controller, rapid and smooth dynamic reactive compensation is realized, and the
bus voltage is stabilized. Decoupling control of active / reactive and harmonic components is realized in combination with Park conversion, and
virtual impedance is introduced to enhance
system damping and harmonic suppression capabilities. Compared with the prior art, harmonic suppression and voltage support can be simultaneously realized under a single control framework, the response speed is high, the stability is high, and the method is suitable for high-performance grid-connected operation of the multi-port energy
router.