The invention discloses a symmetrically arranged 
propeller type self-
air compression, self-air suction and self-water absorption aerator. A motor fixed on a weight beam transmits power to a hollow shaft through a chain, and an internally 
helical blade conical 
air compression wheel with a through hole at bottom is arranged on the upper end face of the hollow shaft. A hollow sleeve is sleeved outside the hollow shaft, the upper end face of the hollow sleeve is connected with the weight beam, the other end of the weight beam is fixed with a floater, the lower end face of the hollow sleeve is connected with an air suction chamber, the 
tail end of the hollow sleeve is provided with a driving 
bevel gear, and two driven bevel gears are arranged on respective hollow output shafts respectively. The other ends of the hollow output shafts extend out of the air suction chamber, the 
tail ends of the hollow output shafts are provided with an 
impeller and a diffuser, and the extended part comprises the 
impeller and the diffuser and is enclosed by a deflector fixed on the air suction chamber. The water suction 
pipe, after entering from the bottom face of the air suction chamber, is divided into two parts, and the divided two pipes extend into the hollow output shafts respectively. In the invention, the 
air compression wheel is used for compressing air, the 
impeller is used for air suction, and the air intake volume is high; the adoption of the air suction 
pipe increases the air and liquid mixing and shearing action; and the 
aeration capacity is increased.