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70results about How to "Increase feature dimension" patented technology

A ground object classification method and device based on a multispectral image and an SAR image

The invention relates to the field of ground object classification, in particular to a ground object classification method and device based on a multispectral image and an SAR image, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the multispectral image of a preset area, and carrying out the multispectral image feature extraction of the multispectral image; obtaining a time sequence SAR image of apreset area, and performing time sequence SAR image feature extraction on the time sequence SAR image; and performing feature level fusion on the multispectral image features and the time sequence SARimage features to obtain a ground object classification result. According to the method and the device, the advantages of all-day working, all-weather working and short revisit period of the synthetic aperture radar SAR are utilized to obtain a long-time sequence SAR image, and the input feature dimension is increased; Characteristic level fusion is carried out on multispectral images and SAR images, and while multispectral information is fully utilized, ground feature interpretation is assisted by combining ground feature structures, textures and electromagnetic scattering characteristics reflected by time sequence SAR images.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Volume rendering method for highlighting target area in volume data

The invention relates to a volume rendering method for highlighting the target area in volume data, and belongs to the technical field of scientific visualization direct volume rendering in computer graphics. The method includes the steps that firstly, multiple characteristics of original data are calculated, characteristic data are estimated, and proper characteristics are selected to form a transmission function; two-dimensional histogram images are segmented according to a normalization segmentation method, and the target data are separated; if the target data are not finely separated, proper characteristics continue to be selected to further separate a current result, and then the fine separation result is acquired step by step; then, the final transmission function is synthesized through the separation result; finally, the target area is highlighted through the transmission function in the volume rendering process, and an ideal visualization effect is acquired. By the adoption of the method, characteristic distinguishing capacity of the transmission function is enhanced, an interaction mode based on two-dimensional histogram image segmentation and hierarchical clustering is utilized, and operation is convenient and quick. The method is suitable for various data.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Aerospace engine abnormity intelligent detection method based on hierarchical adversarial training

The invention discloses an aerospace engine abnormity intelligent detection method based on hierarchical adversarial training, and the method comprises the steps: employing a plurality of sensors to collect original signals of an aerospace engine in an operation state as multi-source data, intercepting a time sequence at a fixed length to obtain a multi-channel data sample set, and converting a one-dimensional sequence into a two-dimensional image; dividing the two-dimensional image sample into a training set and a test set; constructing a relative generative adversarial network as an anomalydetection model, and performing hierarchical adversarial training by using the training set; using the training model to evaluate the state of the training set sample, modeling the obtained evaluationscore distribution, and calculating the score threshold of the normal sample; using the model for evaluating the state of a test set, aggregating neighborhood information during testing, and conducting anomaly detection according to a score threshold value. According to the method, the model detection capability is improved through hierarchical adversarial training, multi-source information is fused, neighborhood information is aggregated to improve the result reliability, and finally, intelligent detection of abnormal operation of the aerospace engine can be realized.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Welding spot quality identification method fusing knowledge graph and graph convolutional neural network

The invention discloses a welding spot quality identification method fusing a knowledge graph and a graph convolutional neural network, and the method comprises the steps: photographing a welding spot, and obtaining a welding spot appearance image; the welding spot appearance image comprises a welding spot and a position visual feature of the welding spot; cutting the welding spot appearance image to obtain a welding spot cutting image; the sizes of all the welding spot cutting images are the same, and each welding spot cutting image only comprises one welding spot and the position feature of the welding spot; importing the cutting image of the welding spots into a fine-grained network for feature mining to obtain a visual feature matrix of the welding spots; establishing a knowledge graph according to the quality of the welding spots and the position relationship between the welding spots, and performing feature mining on the knowledge graph by using a graph convolutional neural network to obtain a high-dimensional spot type spatial feature matrix of the welding spots; and carrying out vector inner product on the visual feature matrix and the high-dimensional spot type spatial feature matrix to obtain a classification detection result of the welding spot quality.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Non-reference high-dynamic range image objective quality evaluation method

ActiveCN108322733ANo increase in data volumeRealize evaluationTelevision systemsDistortionImage representation
The invention discloses a non-reference high-dynamic range image objective quality evaluation method. The method comprises the following steps: representing an image as third-order tensor, performingtensor decomposition on a distorted high-dynamic range image by using a Tucker decomposition algorithm in the tensor decomposition since the chromaticity information has important effect in the high-dynamic range image quality evaluation, thereby obtaining a first channel integrated with the brightness distortion and the chromaticity distortion as a first feature image; extracting distortion information on the first feature image, wherein the first feature image further comprises the distortion of the chromaticity channel in comparison with the way of extracting the distortion information onlyon the brightness channel, the data size is same as that of the brightness channel, and the additional data size cannot be increased; and combining a tensor domain sensing feature vector extracted from the first feature image with a support vector regressive training model to obtain an objective quality evaluation value of the distorted high-dynamic range image. Therefore, the objective quality evaluation of the non-reference high-dynamic range image is realized, the evaluation effect is obviously improved without using the reference image.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Method and device for establishing bill type identification model and method and device for identifying bill type

The invention discloses a method for establishing a bill type identification model and a method for identifying a bill type, relates to the field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a computer vision and deep learning technology, and can be used in an OCR (Optical Character Recognition) scene. The method for establishing the identification model comprises the steps of obtaining training data; performing text detection on the plurality of bill images, and determining a textbox in each bill image and position information and text information of each textbox; constructing a neural network model containing a multi-modal feature extraction module; and training the neural network model by using each bill image, the position information and the text information of each textbox in each bill image, and the labeling type to obtain an identification model. The bill type identification method comprises the steps of obtaining a to-be-identified bill image; performing text detection on the to-be-recognized bill image to determine textboxes and position information and text information of each textbox; taking the to-be-recognized bill image and the position information and the text information of each textbox as input of a recognition model, and taking an output result as a bill type.
Owner:BEIJING BAIDU NETCOM SCI & TECH CO LTD

Text semantic recognition method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of natural language processing, and provides a text semantic recognition method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium. The text semantic recognition method comprises the steps: calculating a character vector of a text character in a target text and a word vector of each text segmented word; splicing the word vector of each text character with the word vector of the text word segmentation to obtain a spliced vector of the text character; sequentially inputting the word vectors and the splicing vectors of the text characters into a firstneural network according to a forward appearance sequence of the text characters in the target text to obtain a first text feature; according to the reverse appearance sequence of the text charactersin the target text, sequentially inputting the word vectors and the splicing vectors corresponding to the text characters into a second neural network to obtain second text features; and inputting acomprehensive text feature obtained by splicing the first text feature and the second text feature into a third neural network to obtain a semantic type of the target text. By adopting the text semantic recognition method, the accuracy of text semantic recognition is improved.
Owner:PINGAN INT SMART CITY TECH CO LTD

One-dimensional distance image stable identification method based on Euler kernel principle component analysis (KPCA)

The invention discloses a one-dimensional distance image stable identification method based on Euler kernel principle component analysis (KPCA). The method comprises the following steps: first of all, extracting normalization frequency spectrum amplitude features from an actually measured one-dimensional distance image signal sample; then, mapping the normalization frequency spectrum amplitude features to a kernel space by use of an Euler kernel function, calculating a kernel matrix, and obtaining a principle component feature projection matrix through a principle component analysis (PCA) method, and obtaining kernel space feature principle components of the sample; and finally, performing feature identification by use of a support vector machine (SVM). According to the invention, same-dimension kernel space mapping is realized based on the Euler kernel function, the linear separability of one-dimensional distance image data is enhanced, the space dimensions are not increased, and the computational complexity is reduced. The kernel space feature principle components are extracted by use of the PCA method, the feature dimensions are further reduced, noise influences are decreased, and the method has a quite rapid processing speed of large-data-size signals, can maintain quite high identification precision in a noise environment and has obvious advantages compared to a conventional KPCA method.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Micro-expression feature extraction and recognition method based on deep learning

The invention provides a micro-expression feature extraction and recognition method based on deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing a four-layer pyramid optical flow model based on a key frame, inputting a micro-expression video key frame, and obtaining an optical flow feature; extracting LBP (Local Binary Pattern) features from three orthogonal planes of the micro-expression image sequence, and cascading normalized feature gradient histograms obtained in three dimensions into an LBP-TOP (Local Binary Pattern-TOP) histogram vector; the optical flow features are converted into histograms, cascade fusion is carried out on the histograms and LBP-TOP histogram vectors of the image sequences, and histogram representation of fusion features is obtained; constructing a shallow CNN model based on a residual module, introducing a macro expression data set and a micro expression data set, and constructing a cross-data-set micro expression recognition model based on a CNN-GCN transfer learning network; and inputting the fusion features into a trained cross-dataset micro-expression recognition model based on a CNN-GCN transfer learning network for classification to obtain a micro-expression type. According to the method, the micro-expression recognition precision is effectively improved.
Owner:王越

High-speed railway rockfall real-time detection method based on aggregation channel features and texture features

The invention discloses a high-speed railway rockfall real-time detection method based on aggregation channel features and texture features, and belongs to the field of image target detection. The method includes collecting a sample image without falling rocks, performing image preprocessing, and establishing an initial background model; determining a detection area by using the established background model, and extracting aggregation channel features in the image; based on a background subtraction method, obtaining a binary image as a preliminary detection result; introducing an HSV color space, removing a virtual scene in the binarized image based on texture features, taking the binarized image with the virtual scene removed as a rockfall detection result at the current moment, and marking the detection result in the current image; and updating the background model. According to the invention, the rail area can be rapidly divided from the RGB image, prior information is not needed, a large amount of feature matching calculation is not needed, meanwhile, aggregation channel features and texture features are utilized, interference caused by outdoor factors such as illumination is effectively solved, and meanwhile falling rocks on the high-speed railway can be effectively detected.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Power equipment fault detection model based on attention mechanism in combination with GRU

The invention discloses a power equipment fault detection model based on combination of an attention mechanism and a GRU, the power equipment fault detection model comprises a classification neural network model, and training data of the classification neural network model comes from a preprocessing model. The preprocessing model converts input unbalanced power equipment data into balanced data and performs embedded representation, and outputs intermediate data: a historical state sequence based on power equipment representation, label data embedded representation and embedded representation of power equipment portrait features; time and space features of the power equipment are extracted from the historical state sequence through a GRU module; state sequence features are extracted from the output of the GRU module through an attention mechanism module; environment information of the power equipment is extracted from the embedded representation of the portrait features of the power equipment through a graph attention mechanism module; and the state sequence features, the label data embedding representation and the environment information are aligned and fused to serve as training data input of the classification neural network.
Owner:STATE GRID JIBEI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +2

Packet level wireless device authentication method based on channel state information

The invention provides a packet level wireless device authentication method based on channel state information, and belongs to the technical field of wireless device security. The method comprises two stages of authentication during access and packet-by-packet authentication during communication: when wireless equipment requests access, authentication equipment enters an 'access' authentication mode; firstly collecting a CSI fingerprint of to-be-authenticated equipment, and then authenticating the equipment according to a standard deviation of a fingerprint set; if the authentication fails, refusing to access, and if the authentication succeeds, entering a communication authentication mode, and training a local authenticator by using a CSI fingerprint set; whenever a new data packet is received, enabling the authentication equipment to extract the CSI from the new data packet and input the CSI to the local authenticator for fingerprint matching; and if matching succeeds, accepting the data packet, otherwise, discarding the data packet. The invention provides a non-cryptographic authentication method for an access stage and a communication stage, the non-cryptographic authentication method is generally used for a wireless network based on an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technology, and meanwhile, an improved integrated authenticator has high authentication time efficiency and accuracy and can be used for packet-level authentication.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Double-layer collaborative real-time correction photovoltaic prediction method

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic system ultra-short-term power prediction. In order to solve the problem of low accuracy of ultra-short-term prediction of a photovoltaic system in case of changeable weather, the invention provides a double-layer collaborative real-time correction photovoltaic prediction method, which comprises the following steps of: obtaining a reference layer photovoltaic prediction set in the future N hours by utilizing a reference layer photovoltaic prediction model F1; in combination with the photovoltaic prediction error of the reference layer, utilizing a real-time layer photovoltaic prediction model F2 to correct prediction values in the reference layer photovoltaic prediction set one by one, so that a final real-time layer photovoltaicprediction set can be obtained; according to a photovoltaic fluctuation rule, considering an optimal time sequence translation characteristic, and obtaining a final photovoltaic power prediction valueafter a photovoltaic prediction result of a reference layer is corrected, so that the influence of a process weather factor on photovoltaic prediction can be weakened, and the photovoltaic predictionprecision is improved.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMAPNY

Method for improving classification precision of laser probe by utilizing spectral characteristic expansion

The invention belongs to the related technical field of laser probe element analysis, and discloses a method for improving the classification precision of a laser probe by utilizing spectral characteristic expansion. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting a plasma spectrum by utilizing a laser probe spectrum collection device; S2, averaging the plasma spectrum, and selecting an analysis line and corresponding start and stop wavelengths in the obtained flat spectrum; S3, extracting spectral intensity, spectral peak area, spectral peak full width at half maximum, spectral peakstandard deviation, spectral peak signal-to-noise ratio and spectral peak signal-to-noise ratio characteristics from the original spectrum; S4, performing feature expansion on the input feature vectorby utilizing the features to obtain an expanded mixed spectrum feature vector; S5, training the expanded mixed spectral features in combination with a classification algorithm to obtain a classification model based on the mixed spectral features; and S6, inputting the mixed spectral characteristics of a test set into the classification model, and outputting a classification result by the classification model to finish classification. According to the method, traditional spectral feature vectors taking the spectral intensity as main components are effectively expanded, and the characterizationcapability and the classification accuracy of the spectral feature vectors are improved.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV +1
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