The utility model discloses a pistol pump capable of preventing children from spraying mistakenly, which comprises a lock cover capable of being fixed on a liquid containing
bottle and a pump body mounted on the lock cover. The pump body is internally provided with a liquid
inlet channel connected with the suction
pipe, a
liquid storage cavity with one end open and communicated with the liquid
inlet channel through a communication opening, a first one-way valve capable of controlling the communication opening to be opened so that liquid in the liquid
inlet channel can flow into the
liquid storage cavity, and a liquid outlet channel through which the liquid in the
liquid storage cavity can flow out. One end of the
piston rod is in sliding sealing fit in the liquid storage cavity, the other end of the
piston rod extends out of the pump body from the opening of the liquid storage cavity, a
nozzle located at an outlet of the liquid outlet channel and used for spraying liquid is arranged on the pump body, and a trigger capable of driving the
piston rod to slide to extrude the liquid in the liquid storage cavity to flow into the liquid outlet channel is hinged to the pump body. An elastic device for driving the trigger to drive the
piston rod to reset so as to generate negative pressure in the liquid storage cavity to open the first one-way valve is arranged between the trigger and the pump body, and a stop locking piece capable of locking or unlocking the
piston rod after rotating is arranged on the pump body in a relatively rotating manner.