The invention provides a spark plug type electric ignition coaxial nozzle shearing device, comprising a coaxial nozzle device and an electric ignition device, wherein the coaxial nozzle device is composed of an oxygen passage nozzle, an upper connecting seat, a lower connecting seat, a combustible gas nozzle, a combustible gas injector and an oxygen injector; and the electric ignition device is composed of a power supply, a control line, a boost control module, a high pressure ignition line, a Y-direction base, an X-direction base, an injector base, an injector fixation chassis, a spark plug,a spark plug support and a Z-direction base. By changing the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the oxygen injector and the combustible gas injector, the speed ratio of different combustible gases and oxygen as well as the combustion rules of the combustible gases in oxygen under different injector thicknesses can be conveniently researched. The spark plug type electric ignition coaxial nozzle shearing device disclosed in the invention has the advantages of reliable ignition, low cost, suitability for repeated ignition and the like, causes no interference on the combustion flow field inthe test process, and is an ideal ignition mode for spark plug type electric ignition.