The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material mashing device facilitating material discharging. The device comprises a shell, a pounding mechanism, a sleeve, a collecting groove anda disc. According to the device, the design is novel, a crankshaft drives a tamping hammer to move up and down in a reciprocating mode under the action of a connecting rod and a pushing rod, so thatthe medicine smashing process is realized; when a rotating shaft rotates, a first rotating rod is driven to rotate, the first rotating rod drives a second rotating rod to do reciprocating rotation through an incomplete bevel gear and a bevel gear C, and a medicine tamping groove can be driven by the sleeve to swing back and forth in a reciprocating mode when the second rotating rod rotates, so that the effect of material homogenizing is achieved, and the mashing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is further improved; and when the mashed traditional Chinese medicine needs to be taken down, a fixing pin is opened to enable the disc to be in a free state, then at the moment, the disc is pulled to enable a strip-shaped groove in the sleeve to leave the strip-shaped protruding block, and then the rotating disc is rotated; and the medicine tamping groove is driven to rotate through a third connecting rod and the sleeve, so that material pouring out is realized, and the problem that the defect of an material outlet internally arranged in an existing material tamping groove is solved.