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34results about How to "Reduction in hardware" patented technology

Device and method for converting format in digital TV receiver

Device and method for converting a format of a video signal in a digital TV receiver is provided. Format conversion can be carried out at one chip of a format converting device, inclusive of conversion of resolution, frame rate, scanning method, aspect ratio, color space, chroma format, and gamma correction. Therefore, the digital TV receiver is made to convert a wide range of video signals inclusive of, not only a digital TV broadcasting signal, but also analog TV broadcasting signal, and computer video signal, at one chip of system block. Moreover, the digital TV receiver is made to provide a variety of standards of format converted video signals, not only to the connected display, but also to other general video signal processing devices.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Error correction circuit and method for reducing miscorrection probability and semiconductor memory device including the circuit

An error correction circuit and method for reducing a miscorrection probability and a semiconductor memory device including the circuit are provided. The error correction circuit includes an error check and correction (ECC) encoder and an ECC decoder. The ECC encoder generates syndrome data enabling h-bit error correction based on information data and a generator polynomial, where “h” is 2 or an integer greater than 2. The ECC decoder may operate in a single mode for detecting an error position with respect to a maximum of (h−j) bits in the information data based on encoded data including the information and the syndrome data, where “j” is 1 or an integer greater than 1. Alternatively, the ECC decoder may operate in a first operation mode for detecting an error position with respect to a maximum of “h” bits in the information data or in a second operation mode for detecting an error position with respect to a maximum of (h−j) bits in the information data based on encoded data including the information and the syndrome data. Accordingly, the miscorrection probability is reduced, and therefore, data reliability is increased.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Methods and apparatus for multi-beam, multi-signal transmission for active phased array antenna

A method and apparatus for simultaneously transmitting, at a common frequency, a plurality of signals on a plurality of beams from a phased array antenna involves forming composite signals that contain the plurality of signals. The composite signals correspond to respective antenna elements in the antenna array and include at least a first signal for transmission via a first transmit beam and a second signal for transmission via a second transmit beam. The phases of the composite signals are a function of signal modulations of the first and second signals and phases of the respective antenna elements required to form the first and second transmit beams. By digitally forming the composite signals, taking into account the modulation phase and beam-forming phase of each signal at each antenna element, hardware requirements are reduced and efficient, saturated amplifier can be employed.
Owner:EXCELIS INC

Butterfly processor for telecommunications

The present invention discloses a butterfly processor capable of performing convolutional decoding and LogMAP decoding in telecommunications systems. First and second add-compare-select modules are provided for receiving input path metrics. A branch metric calculator is also provided for receiving input data and extrinsic data. The branch metric calculator generates output branch metrics to each of the first and second add-compare-select modules. Each of the add-compare-select modules includes a log-sum correction means coupled to compare and select components. A controllable switch selectively couples outputs of the select components and the log-sum corrections means to enable either one of convolutional or LogMAP decoding.
Owner:WSOU INVESTMENTS LLC

Hydraulic turbo accelerator apparatus

A hydraulic drive assists to increase the acceleration rate of a turbocharger impeller / turbine shaft assembly and provide a secondary means of driving the compressor impeller at lower engine speeds where exhaust gases alone does not generate adequate shaft speeds to create significant induction boost. The hydraulic circuit includes a dual displacement motor, which provides high torque for acceleration yet converts to a single motor for high-speed operation. When the exhaust driven turbine function allows compressor speeds, beyond which the hydraulic system can contribute, a slip clutch allows disengagement of the hydraulic drive. The hydraulic circuit is integrated with the power steering circuit to conserve energy and supportive components such as lines and reservoir. In an alternative embodiment, there is no turbocharger and the hydraulic drive provides means of forced induction air alone.
Owner:HYDRACHARGE

Error correction circuit and method for reducing miscorrection probability and semiconductor memory device including the circuit

An error correction circuit and method for reducing a miscorrection probability and a semiconductor memory device including the circuit are provided. The error correction circuit includes an error check and correction (ECC) encoder and an ECC decoder. The ECC encoder generates syndrome data enabling h-bit error correction based on information data and a generator polynomial, where “h” is 2 or an integer greater than 2. The ECC decoder may operate in a single mode for detecting an error position with respect to a maximum of (h−j) bits in the information data based on encoded data including the information and the syndrome data, where “j” is 1 or an integer greater than 1. Alternatively, the ECC decoder may operate in a first operation mode for detecting an error position with respect to a maximum of “h” bits in the information data or in a second operation mode for detecting an error position with respect to a maximum of (h−j) bits in the information data based on encoded data including the information and the syndrome data. Accordingly, the miscorrection probability is reduced, and therefore, data reliability is increased.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Sequential Chip Correlation Array

ActiveUS20110241938A1Reduce TTFFIncrease in gate countSatellite radio beaconingCarrier signalSignal generator
An arrangement of M signal generators in a global navigation satellite signal baseband chip for obtaining a sequential chip correlation array is provided. The sequential chip correlation array generates M×N code bit sequences, M in-phase and M quadrature-phase carrier mixed signals. The M signal generators are arranged consecutively. A programmable parameter is created for providing a spacing of TC between each N code bit sequences. A first carrier and code generator is provided within each signal generator for generating an in-phase and a quadrature-phase component of a first carrier signal, and N code bit sequences. The first carrier and code generators within adjacently arranged signal generators are programmed with same code chip offset, different carrier signal frequency, different code frequency, and different code phase offset. M in-phase and M quadrature-phase carrier mixed signals, and N code bit sequences are generated by the M signal generators based on the programmable parameter.
Owner:ACCORD SOFTWARE & SYST PVT

DS-CDMA integration spreading coherent receiver

The Spread Spectrum integration coherent receiver of the invention employs a time division multiplexing correlator bank and thus obtained coherent channel evaluator as a core. The receiver can execute initial PN synchronization, RAKE diversity coherent combination, AFC and adjacent cell search and combination receipt, and soft handoff. Further, “part capture in parallel based on slide energy window” and “tracking loop based on energy window barycenter” are introduced into the receiver of the invention, thereby simplifying the structure of the RAKE receiver. The receiver is capable of overcoming multipath fading, ensuring the RAKE receipt performance.
Owner:INST OF TELECOMM TRANSMISSION MINIST OF INFORMATION IND +1

Apparatus for simultaneously performing gamma correction and contrast enhancement in display device

A display device is provided with a display panel; a correction circuit which performs gamma correction on target image data in response to correction data specifying a gamma curve; and a driver circuit driving the display panel in response to gamma-corrected data received from the correction circuit. The correction circuit is configured to perform approximate gamma correction in accordance with a correction expression in which the target image data is defined as a variable of the correction expression and coefficients of the same are determined on the correction data, and to modify the correction data in response to target image data associated with the target pixel of the gamma correction and the pixel adjacent to the target pixel.
Owner:RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP

Hybrid Encoder System for Position Determination

ActiveUS20180216967A1High resolution position determinationFew coilsConverting sensor output electrically/magneticallySize determinationHarmonic
A linear and curvilinear encoder is provided in which absolute mechanical position and high resolution position determination can be obtained using a cart having a mover with “hybrid” teeth, configured in a curvilinear profile or shape, moving along a curvilinear track with a stator having teeth. The absolute mechanical position and high resolution position determination can be detected on the track by applying an excitation signal to a coil surrounding particular teeth of the stator to produce an electromagnetic (EM) field which can be influenced by the profile or shape of the teeth of the mover. A resulting pick-up signal can then be detected in a pick-up coil surrounding particular teeth of the stator with different harmonics in the pick-up signal corresponding to harmonics of the profile or shape of the teeth.
Owner:ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH

Double-duty, hold-down system

A method for securing a building to a foundation provides hold-down units that perform double-duty by acting as a compressive load on a floor immediately therebelow due to the force of a seat or base portion thereof. Meanwhile, a flange portion of each hold-down device extends upward to fasten to the upright members in an upper floor applying tension thereto. Thus, an anchoring rod extending through multiple floors of the shear walls may reduce the number of total hold-down devices by an amount approaching half that otherwise required. Likewise, the number of more expensive, automatic, take-up devices used is reduced by approximately half.
Owner:COMMINS ALFRED D

Hydraulic turbo accelerator apparatus

A hydraulic drive assists to increase the acceleration rate of a turbocharger impeller / turbine shaft assembly and provide a secondary means of driving the compressor impeller at lower engine speeds where exhaust gases alone does not generate adequate shaft speeds to create significant induction boost. The hydraulic circuit includes a dual displacement motor, which provides high torque for acceleration yet converts to a single motor for high-speed operation. When the exhaust driven turbine function allows compressor speeds, beyond which the hydraulic system can contribute, a slip clutch allows disengagement of the hydraulic drive. The hydraulic circuit is integrated with the power steering circuit to conserve energy and supportive components such as lines and reservoir. In an alternative embodiment, there is no turbocharger and the hydraulic drive provides means of forced induction air alone.
Owner:HYDRACHARGE

Multi-dump metering valve

Valves having an inner assembly comprising: a base plate spaced apart from a top plate to define therebetween an open side, the base plate defining an outlet; an outer assembly comprising solid side walls and being movable relative to the inner assembly between open and closed positions, an upper portion of the solid side walls seal with the top plate only when the outer assembly is in the closed position, a lower portion of the solid side walls seal with the base plate only when the outer assembly is in the closed position, wherein the open position allows flow through the valve via the open side portion and the outlet of the outer assembly; and an actuator mounted to the inner assembly and connected to the outer assembly to move the outer assembly between the open and closed positions in response to electrical control signals.
Owner:DONMARK HLDG

Method and apparatus of rendering a video image by polynomial evaluation

A method and apparatus are provided for rendering a video image to a destination image space from a plurality of source image spaces. The method includes the steps of generating a set of intermediate incremental values from one or more polynomials, incrementally evaluating the polynomials within a loop processing area of a source or a destination image space along an inner and an outer processing loop based upon the generated set of intermediate incremental values. During the rendering a video image, the method retrieves pixels from a source image space, creates color pattern, or blends the pixels from two source image spaces based upon the evaluated polynomials from the inner and outer loops.
Owner:JET STREAM MEDIA TECH

Device and method for active noise cancellation in exhaust gas channel of a combustion engine

InactiveUS20090173568A1Simple and efficient computationSimple and efficientMagnetic measurementsEar treatmentCombustionExhaust fumes
In a method and a device for canceling the noise in an exhaust gas channel of a vehicle, a noise signal is received from the exhaust gas channel using a sound sensor, and a frequency signal which has the same amplitude and the opposite phase as the noise signal is generated. The generated frequency signal is acoustically mixed with the noise signal in the exhaust gas channel using a sound converter, there by reducing the noise in the exhaust gas channel. In addition, the temperature in the exhaust gas channel is calculated based on the received sound signal.
Owner:ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Method and system for diagnostic approach for fault isolation at device level on peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus

A method (and system) monitoring a bus with pair-wise participants, includes detecting a problem during a transaction between first and second participants on the bus, and determining which participant is at fault for the problem or whether the problem includes a systemic bus problem.
Owner:IBM CORP

Methods, apparatus, and systems for monitoring and/or controlling dynamic environments

InactiveUS20190041819A1Functional capability is reducedReduction in hardwareComputer controlSimulator controlMachine visionControl system
A dynamic environment (e.g., an automated industrial process) has multiple conditions in response to which corresponding actions are required, and comprises various equipment, control device(s) to control the equipment, and one or more sensors to generate input signal(s) representing a monitored condition of the environment. A control system for the environment comprises a master processor and one or more co-processors, wherein the master processor configures a given co-processor to evaluate only a first subset of conditions expected to occur in the environment within a specified time period (e.g., less than a response time of the master processor), and to provide first control information representing an action to be taken if a particular condition of the first subset is satisfied. The co-processor receives the input signal(s) representing the monitored condition, processes the input signal(s) so as to determine if the particular condition of the first subset is satisfied, and provides the first control information to the control devices so as to control the equipment. Exemplary applications include dynamic environments in which machine vision techniques and / or equipment are employed.
Owner:OPTEON

Processing device for buffering sequential and target sequences and target address information for multiple branch instructions

An information processing device reads, buffers, decodes and executes instructions from an instruction store portion by pipeline processing includes: an instruction reading request portion which assigns a read address to the instruction store portion, an instruction buffering portion which includes a plurality of instruction buffers which buffer an instruction sequence read from the instruction store portion; an instruction execution unit which decodes and executes instructions buffered by the instruction buffering portion. A branching instruction detection portion detects a branching instruction in the instruction sequence read from the instruction store portion. A branch target address information buffering portion includes a plurality of branch target address information buffers which, when the branching instruction detection portion has detected a branching instruction, buffer the branch target address information for generating the branch target address of the branching instruction.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD +1

Device and method for active noise cancellation in exhaust gas channel of a combustion engine

In a method and a device for canceling the noise in an exhaust gas channel of a vehicle, a noise signal is received from the exhaust gas channel using a sound sensor, and a frequency signal which has the same amplitude and the opposite phase as the noise signal is generated. The generated frequency signal is acoustically mixed with the noise signal in the exhaust gas channel using a sound converter, there by reducing the noise in the exhaust gas channel. In addition, the temperature in the exhaust gas channel is calculated based on the received sound signal.
Owner:ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Online leveling calibration of a geodetic instrument

A method for determining a calibrated leveling of a surveying instrument with an accelerometer. The method includes moving the accelerometer around a rotation axis of the instrument, the accelerometer being arranged at a known position from the rotation axis. As the accelerometer is moved, acquiring a movement profile of the movement by a rotational position encoder for the rotation axis and sensing an acceleration of the moving as accelerometer readings. Deriving at least one calibration parameter for the accelerometer readings is based on the movement profile, the known position and the corresponding accelerometer readings. A calibrated leveling is provided to the surveying instrument by applying the calibration parameter to the accelerometer readings.
Owner:HEXAGON TECH CENT GMBH

High performance turbo-hydraulic compressor

Use of the hydraulically driven device in a series configuration with a minimally restrictive turbocharger is defined which will allow a very responsive and powerful boosting system to reach boost levels of 4-5 pressure ratio (PR) to support and enable OEM engine downsizing trends. An electric supercharger is also considered. A hydraulic drive assists to increase the acceleration rate of a turbocharger impeller / turbine shaft assembly and provide a secondary means of driving the compressor impeller at lower engine speeds where exhaust gases alone does not generate adequate shaft speeds to create significant induction boost. The hydraulic circuit includes a dual displacement motor, which provides high torque for acceleration yet converts to a single motor for high-speed operation. When the exhaust driven turbine function allows compressor speeds, beyond which the hydraulic system can contribute, a slip clutch allows disengagement of the hydraulic drive. In an alternative embodiment, the hydraulic drive provides means of forced induction air alone.
Owner:HYDRACHARGE

Wireless communication apparatus and wireless reception method

A wireless communication apparatus, having a plurality of antennas 11-1 to 11-M and for diversity-combining signals received by the plurality of antennas 11-1 to 11-M, is provided with a combining information calculation unit 14 for calculating antenna combined amplitude and combining weights based on received power of the plurality of antennas 11-1 to 11-M, a combining unit 15 for weighting and combining the signals received by the plurality of antennas 11-1 to 11-M based on the combining weights calculated, and a decoding processing unit 16 for decoding a combined reception signal generated by the combining unit 15. It thereby improves fading durability of the decoding process by reducing influence of multipath fading caused by arrival waves with delays, even in a case of using only a small number of reception antennas, and maintains a stable reception condition consistently, as well as achieving downsizing of and reduction in cost of hardware.
Owner:KYOCERA CORP

Digital switch-resident multi-circuit line card providing direct connection to remote terminal

A multi-circuit emulating line card is installable in a single line card slot of the backplane of digital switch, and is configured to emulate the functionality of each of a plurality of digital switch line cards, respectively associated with plural digital subscriber circuits served by the switch. In the course of emulating these plural line cards, the multi-circuit line card provides connectivity between each digital subscriber circuit and a digital carrier communication link to plural digital subscriber loop circuits, such as BRITE cards of a remote terminal site. The line card of the invention also includes network and subscriber circuit-associated metallic link impedance simulation circuits for terminating a metallic test bus.
Owner:ADTRAN

Multi-dump metering valve

Valves having an inner assembly comprising: a base plate spaced apart from a top plate to define therebetween an open side, the base plate defining an outlet; an outer assembly comprising solid side walls and being movable relative to the inner assembly between open and closed positions, an upper portion of the solid side walls seal with the top plate only when the outer assembly is in the closed position, a lower portion of the solid side walls seal with the base plate only when the outer assembly is in the closed position, wherein the open position allows flow through the valve via the open side portion and the outlet of the outer assembly; and an actuator mounted to the inner assembly and connected to the outer assembly to move the outer assembly between the open and closed positions in response to electrical control signals.
Owner:DONMARK HLDG

Apparatus for simultaneously performing gamma correction and contrast enhancement in display device

A display device is provided with a display panel; a correction circuit which performs gamma correction on target image data in response to correction data specifying a gamma curve; and a driver circuit driving the display panel in response to gamma-corrected data received from the correction circuit. The correction circuit is configured to perform approximate gamma correction in accordance with a correction expression in which the target image data is defined as a variable of the correction expression and coefficients of the same are determined on the correction data, and to modify the correction data in response to target image data associated with the target pixel of the gamma correction and the pixel adjacent to the target pixel.
Owner:RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP

Optical switch and optical crossconnect apparatus

An optical switch is constructed by: first and second optical switches each having ports of k inputs and k outputs; a third optical switch of k inputs and k outputs which can perform a bi-directional transmission; 2k first optical circulators; 2k second optical circulators; and 2k selecting switches. First to kth interfaces are connected by the first optical switch. (k+1)th to 2kth interfaces are connected by the second optical switch. The first to kth interfaces are connected to one of the (k+1)th to 2kth interfaces by the third optical switch. An optical crossconnect apparatus is also provided.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Encoder, associated encoding method and flash memory controller

An encoder of a flash memory controller is provided, which includes a barrel shifter module, an inverse matrix calculating circuit and a calculating circuit. The barrel shifter module processes multiple data blocks to generate multiple partial parity blocks including a first portion, a second portion and a third portion. The inverse matrix calculating circuit performs inverse matrix calculating operations on the first portion to generate a first portion of parity blocks. The calculating circuit performs inverse matrix calculating operations on the second portion and the third portion according to the first portion of the parity blocks, to generate a second portion of the parity blocks and a third portion of the parity blocks. The first portion of the parity blocks, the second portion of the parity blocks, and the third portion of the parity blocks serve as multiple parity blocks generated in response to encoding the data blocks.
Owner:SILICON MOTION INC (TW)
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