The invention discloses a
situation awareness and guiding method for suppressing
power grid frequency fluctuation under an island medium-
voltage micro-grid.
Situation awareness and a guiding method are combined and applied to the island medium-
voltage micro-grid for the first time to ensure that the island medium-
voltage micro-grid can continuously stabilize the frequency when the output power of a
distributed power supply fluctuates. The method comprises the steps of conducting island medium-voltage micro-grid modeling; performing
situation awareness based on historical data; and implementing a situation guiding method for suppressing frequency fluctuation. According to the method provided by the invention, when the island medium-voltage micro-grid runs, an
information acquisition unit firstly extracts the
wind speed of a fan and the frequency information of the
power grid as historical data, then
situation awareness is performed, advanced prediction is conducted on the frequency situation of the
power grid system, then the predicted values of the active power and the reactive power are obtained according to the
coupling relationship of the island medium-voltage micro-grid, and a situation
decision system and a situation execution
system are controlled to realize a situation guidance function, so that frequency fluctuation can be effectively suppressed,
impact on a power
grid system is reduced, and the
system frequency can be continuously kept stable when the output power of the
distributed power supply fluctuates.