The application discloses a kind of high-frequency single-
photon tilt
wavefront detection method and device, comprising the following steps: using
wavefront modulation technique, high-speed coding and modulation are carried out to incident light
wavefront;Single-
photon signal acquisition, using single-
photon detector, the single-photon
signal focused after being focused by
light signal guiding focusing device is collected, and the received photon
signal is converted into electrical signal and is output by
detector;Single-photon
signal processing, single-photon signal wavefront reconstruction, according to the extracted wavefront tilt information, wavefront is reconstructed using wavefront
reconstruction algorithm;Data correction;Data result analysis.The application uses wavefront modulation technique to carry out high-speed coding and modulation to incident light wavefront, can improve the performance of
light signal guiding focusing device, enhance
system flexibility, wavefront modulation technique allows the amplitude, phase, polarization state and
wave vector direction parameter of
light wave to be independently or simultaneously regulated, which greatly enhances the flexibility and functionality of
light signal guiding focusing device, and can optimize
imaging quality.