The invention discloses an agricultural soil loosening and perforating device. The agricultural soil loosening and perforating device comprises front wheels, a rack, a fifth driving chain wheel, a diesel engine, a first driving chain wheel, a first chain, a cab, a CA support, a lifting lug, a first driven chain wheel, a swing arm, a second chain, a second hydraulic cylinder, a CB support, a firstmounted bearing, a first roller, a perforator supporting plate, a second roller, perforators, rear wheels, a soil preparation roller, a Y connector, a support, a soil loosening cutter combination, a first hydraulic cylinder, a fifth driven chain wheel, a soil loosening cutter shaft and other parts. The diesel engine drives the device to move forwards through a series of chain transmission and meanwhile drives the soil loosening cutter combination, the soil preparation roller and the perforators to work, and soil loosening, soil preparation and perforating work is completed. According to the agricultural soil loosening and perforating device, soil loosening and soil preparation work can be completed before perforating, the device does not need to be manually supported, and the working process is more stable; and a plurality of perforators work at the same time, the work width is large, and the work efficiency is high.