The invention relates to a pressure induction device of a hydraulic prop, and belongs to the technical field of single hydraulic props. The pressure induction device is composed of a prop body, a general control device and a top cover device. The top cover device is installed at one end of the prop body, the general control device is fixedly installed on the prop body, and the general control device is composed of a first outer shell, a second outer shell, a protective cover, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, a display screen, a first key, a second key and a control center; the top cover device is composed of pressure sensors, a protective shell, a receiver and a transmitter, at least two pressure sensors are installed on the surface of the protective shell, and the pressure sensors are connected with the receiver through electric wires; and the receiver is connected with the transmitter through an electric wire, and the receiver and the transmitter are fixed in the protective shell. The situation that the hydraulic prop cannot be in contact with a tunnel cannot happen, the service life of the hydraulic prop cannot be influenced, and the life safety of workers is guaranteed; and the production expenses cannot be increased, and the usable area of the tunnel cannot be influenced.