The invention relates to the technical field of pain
state prediction, and discloses a method for constructing a patient pain
state prediction model based on brain electric signals. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an
original data stream of brain electric signals of a patient through a multi-channel
biosensor array, synchronously recording pain event labeling information, and generating a standardized
signal sequence after preprocessing; extracting multi-
modal features of
time domain stability,
frequency domain resonance and space domain
connectivity, and constructing a feature-
label mapping table; training the graph
convolutional neural network model, and obtaining an initial prediction model in combination with a node embedding technology; dynamically adjusting parameters through an
adaptive filtering algorithm to generate an optimization model; and in combination with the real-time
electric signal flow and the physiological context information, outputting a
pain level evaluation report, and automatically matching a clinical intervention protocol
library to form a personalized scheme. According to the method, multi-
modal features and a dynamic optimization mechanism are integrated, and prediction accuracy and real-time performance are improved.