The utility model discloses a centralized
electric drive bridge and vehicle, wherein, the centralized
electric drive bridge includes axle, motor, first
brake component and first speed
reducer, and motor, first
brake component and first speed
reducer are integrated in the radial side of axle, and first
brake component exports the braking force to axle through locking the input end or output end of first speed
reducer, the utility model discloses the centralized
electric drive bridge of the present application, by integrating motor, first brake component and first speed reducer in the radial side of axle, form compact
power module, reduce the space occupation, through the input end or output end of locking first speed reducer of first brake component, compared with prior art, can significantly prolong the service life of motor, and, shorten the
brake force transmission chain, improve the
brake response time, can greatly improve the
heavy load, heavy -duty vehicle ramp parking and
emergency brake safety.