The invention provides a dynamic reactive current direct control method by a doubly-fed wind turbine generator set during a grid fault. The method includes the following steps: a, judging whether a doubly-fed wind turbine generator enters a low voltage ride through mode or not, b, in normal operation, adopting a double closed loop control mode with the power on the outer loop and the current on the inner loop for the wind turbine generator set, c, if a protective action is not triggered during the fault, performing direct current control by the wind turbine generator after the wind turbine generator enters the LVRT mode, and d, if the grid fault causes the overcurrent of a rotor current converter or the overvoltage of a direct current capacitor, after the current converter enters a lockout state, performing protective action by a crowbar to bypass the current converter until the set engaged time is over and a frequency converter is controlled again. The dynamic reactive current direct control technology by the doubly-fed wind turbine generator set during the grid fault can achieve that during the fault, the wind turbine generator set injects a reactive current into a power grid fast and provides voltage support, and helps the wind turbine generator set to achieve low-voltage riding through.