The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine spray for relieving cough and reducing sputum. The traditional Chinese medicine spray for relieving cough and reducing sputum is composed of the following traditional Chinese medicine materials in parts by weight: 4-6 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 4-6 parts of plantain herb, 3-6 parts of clove, 4-8 parts of Platycodon grandiflorum, 6-8 parts of fritillaria cirrhosa, 10-12 parts of purslane, 4-6 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 4-5 parts of madake bamboo root, 5-8 parts of Atalantia buxifolia, 3-5 parts of pig's bile, 5-8 parts of Emblica officinalis, 5-8 parts of cubilose, and 5-10 parts of Sauropus spatulifolius. By adopting the traditional Chinese medicine formula for relieving cough and reducing sputum, the pig's bile has the functions of invigorating spleen, benefiting lung, moistening dryness and treating consumptive thirst; the pneumonia can be specifically and effectively treated and the functions of relieving cough and reducing sputum are achieved; the effect is obvious and the course of treatment is short.