The invention discloses hydraulic energy-saving drill pipe transportation equipment comprising a base, a lifting module, a rod feeding module and an energy-saving module. The lifting module is hinged to the base through a lifting supporting shaft, one end of a lifting oil cylinder in the lifting module is hinged to the base, and the other end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the middle portion of a lifting lower support. The rod feeding module is hinged to a lifting upper support and a movable sliding sleeve through a mechanism. A box in the energy-saving module is fixedly connected with the base. The lifting supporting shaft and a gear supporting shaft are connected through a coupling. By means of an energy-saving mechanism, energy consumption is reduced and the energy-saving effect is achieved. During lifting, stretching of the supports is finished, manual operation is reduced, safety risks are reduced, and drill pipe transportation efficiency is improved. Only a support telescopic oil cylinder can achieve stretching of the lifting supports and pushing of a drill pipe. The ellipsograph principle is used in the rod feeding mechanism, parallel pushing of the drill pipe is guaranteed, the structure is simplified, and the hydraulic energy-saving drill pipe transportation equipment has the advantages of being low in production cost and convenient to maintain.