The invention provides a multi-path impedance
circulator structure with interdigital
capacitance compensation, and the structure is characterized in that the ends, far away from a central disc, of all
microstrip lines of each
microstrip line group are set as first interdigital parts which are recessed inwards, and the side, facing the central disc, of a second grounding
metal layer is set as a second protruding interdigital part; the first interdigital part and the second interdigital part extend in a mutually staggered manner to form an
interdigital capacitor structure, the size of the multi-path
adder structure can be greatly reduced under the same
bandwidth requirement through the first
interdigital capacitor structure, and meanwhile, the overall loss of the multi-path
adder structure can be reduced to a certain extent; besides, compensation is carried out through the first
interdigital capacitor structure, the freedom degree of the multi-path addition
circulator structure is increased, the structure can be conveniently adjusted according to circulators with different indexes, larger
bandwidth expansion or out-of-
band rejection can be conveniently achieved, and the multi-path addition
circulator has good application prospects in the fields of
satellite communication,
radar, electronic countermeasures and the like.