The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical insulating materials, and discloses a synthetic ester
capacitor impregnant and a preparation method and application thereof. The synthetic ester
capacitor impregnant provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 80 to 90 parts of
neopentyl glycol ester, 10 to 20 parts of monohydric
alcohol ester, 0.05 to 0.15 part of a
boron nitride-
sericite nano-composite agent and 0.05 to 0.3 part of an auxiliary agent. According to the synthetic ester
capacitor impregnant prepared through a unique molecular design and a compounding process, synergistic improvement of electrical and rheological properties such as low
viscosity, high insulating strength, low
dielectric loss and excellent low-temperature performance is successfully achieved, the synthetic ester capacitor impregnant further has excellent
thermal conductivity, the comprehensive characteristics of high insulation, low loss,
fast flow and strong heat dissipation are achieved, and the synthetic ester capacitor impregnant is suitable for being used as a capacitor impregnant. The technical
bottleneck that an existing material is difficult to consider both
electrical performance and thermal management performance is effectively solved, and an ideal impregnating material is provided for developing a next-generation power capacitor with high performance and
high power density.