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329 results about "Interferon gamma" patented technology

This medication is used to reduce the frequency and severity of serious infections due to chronic granulomatous disease, a disorder that runs in families. This drug is often used along with antibiotics to help prevent these serious infections. This medication is also used to slow the worsening of malignant osteopetrosis, another disorder that runs in families, that affects bones, nerves, and blood.

Regulation of T cell-mediated immunity by tryptophan

A mechanism of macrophage-induced T cell suppression is the selective elimination of tryptophan and/or increase in one or more tryptophan metabolites within the local macrophage microenvironment Studies demonstrate that expression of IDO can serve as a marker of suppression of T cell activation, and may play a significant role in allogeneic pregnancy and therefore other types of transplantation, and that inhibitors of IDO can be used to activate T cells and therefore enhance T cell activation when the T cells are suppressed by pregnancy, malignancy or a virus such as HIV. Inhibiting tryptophan degradation (and thereby increasing tryptophan concentration while decreasing tryptophan metabolite concentration), or supplementing tryptophan concentration, can therefore be used in addition to, or in place of, inhibitors of IDO. Similarly, increasing tryptophan degradation (thereby , decreasing tryptophan concentration and increasing tryptophan metabolite concentration), for example, by increasing IDO concentration or IDO activity, can suppress T cells. Although described particularly with reference to IDO regulation, one can instead manipulate local tryptophan concentrations, and/or modulate the activity of the high affinity tryptophan transporter, and/or administer other tryptophan degrading enzymes. Regulation can be further manipulated using cytokines such as macrophage colony stimulating factor, interferon gamma, alone or in combination with antigen or other cytokines.
Owner:MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA FOUND

Pig IFN (interferon) gamma-Fc fusion protein as well as coding gene and expression method of pig IFN (interferon) gamma-Fc fusion protein

The invention provides a pig IFN (interferon) gamma-Fc fusion protein optimized according to a silkworm reaction system and a coding gene of the pig IFNgamma-Fc fusion protein and a method of expressing pig IFNgamma-Fc fusion protein by using a silkworm bioreactor, and belongs to the field of a biological genetic engineering. The pig interferon gamma serving as a non-special broad spectrum antiviral biological agent has a wide medicinal prospect in a veterinary drug field; but like most of genetic engineering veterinary drugs, the pig interferon gamma also has the problems such as insufficient output, expensive price, irregular quality, short acting time and the like. A target protein with a high expression efficiency and strong activity is obtained by expressing the pig IFNgamma-Fc fusion protein optimized by using a silkworm expression system. In addition, the acting time of the pig interferon gamma is prolonged by addition of an Fc segment, so that the overall immune regulation effect is enhanced, and purification at a later stage is facilitated, thus a pig IFNgamma-Fc fusion protein preparation produced by using a genetic engineering method is possible, and a condition is also created for developing a novel feed containing the fusion protein.
Owner:江苏晶红生物医药科技股份有限公司

Regulation of T cell-mediated immunity by tryptophan

A mechanism of macrophage-induced T cell suppression is the selective elimination of tryptophan and / or increase in one or more tryptophan metabolites within the local macrophage microenvironment. Studies demonstrate that expression of IDO can serve as a marker of suppression of T cell activation, and may play a significant role in allogeneic pregnancy and therefore other types of transplantation, and that inhibitors of IDO can be used to activate T cells and therefore enhance T cell activation when the T cells are suppressed by pregnancy, malignancy or a virus such as HIV. Inhibiting tryptophan degradation (and thereby increasing tryptophan concentration while decreasing tryptophan metabolite concentration), or supplementing tryptophan concentration, can therefore be used in addition to, or in place of, inhibitors of IDO. Similarly, increasing tryptophan degradation (thereby, decreasing tryptophan concentration and increasing tryptophan metabolite concentration), for example, by increasing IDO concentration or IDO activity, can suppress T cells. Although described particularly with reference to IDO regulation, one can instead manipulate local tryptophan concentrations, and / or modulate the activity of the high affinity tryptophan transporter, and / or administer other tryptophan degrading enzymes. Regulation can be further manipulated using cytokines such as macrophage colony stimulating factor, interferon gamma, alone or in combination with antigen or other cytokines.
Owner:GEORGIA HEALTH SCI UNIV RES INST
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