The invention discloses a microprocessor and computer system, aims to provide a 32 bits media digital signal processor. The processor includes plastic processor core, flow control unit, command taking unit, commands, operation number reading, data, command high speed buffer, data high speed buffer, on-chip memory, universal register file, media register file, bus interface unit, system bus, integer executing unit, signal executing unit, media executing unit, arithmetic logic unit, barrel shifter, integer multiplier and adder, and by-pass unit and system control coprocessor. The media digital signal processor command structure in the invention can be divided into register-register command facing memory operation, and register-memory command facing to memory operation. It is good at executing system program, and executing digital signal processing program, it ha characters of RISC processor and DSP processor, it is an integral of the RISC and DSP system structures.