The application discloses a microbial preparation for
straw decomposition and soil
nutrient improvement and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of
agricultural waste resource utilization and soil improvement.
Streptomyces sp. PLXSD-1, and the microbial preparation is prepared by compounding the streptomycete and a
tobacco leaf extract, and the microbial preparation can promote
straw degradation and improve soil
nutrient conditions. The activity of the streptomycete is improved by using the
tobacco leaf extract, and the rapid
decomposition of the
straw and the supply capacity of
soil nitrogen and
phosphorus are improved. Specifically, compared with the streptomycete alone, the
phosphorus solubilizing capacity is increased by 19.43% and the straw degradation rate is significantly increased by 25.82% after the streptomycete is compounded with the
tobacco leaf extract. In addition, the streptomycete PLXSD-1 and the
tobacco leaf extract have a synergistic effect on improving the straw degradation rate.