The application belongs to the technical field of
laser radar scanning, and is based on a
laser scanning
system of a metasurface.The
system comprises a
laser, a front metasurface wedge-shaped
prism and a rear metasurface wedge-shaped
prism.The front metasurface wedge-shaped
prism and the rear metasurface wedge-shaped prism are arranged in sequence along the
laser light emission direction of the laser, and jointly form a prism group.The front metasurface wedge-shaped prism and the rear metasurface wedge-shaped prism can deflect incident light, and are coaxially rotatable under the action of an external mechanical device, so as to achieve a scanning range of 360° in the X-Y plane and ±40° around the Z axis.The application uses a metasurface device to replace a traditional prism, and has simple design and compact structure, which is conducive to the
miniaturization and light weight of the laser
radar.The application solves the problem of
centroid offset of the traditional prism.Through selection of different metasurface unit structures and parameters, not only can the polarization sensitivity of the metasurface wedge-shaped prism be controlled, but also the control of different working wavelengths can be realized.