The invention relates to a
laser beam coupling device and method, relates to the technical field of
laser coupling, and aims to solve the problems that an existing disc
laser needs a
position sensor to sense the rotation angle in real time, the rotation angle and the laser splitting distribution proportion need complex experiment debugging, and the use and production cost is greatly improved. The invention provides a laser
beam coupling device which comprises an
optical fiber coupler, a diaphragm and a
beam splitting module, the
optical fiber coupler and the diaphragm are connected with each other, the
beam splitting module is connected to the end of the diaphragm and used for splitting laser entering the
beam splitting module and
coupling the laser into an
optical fiber through the diaphragm and the
optical fiber coupler, and the beam splitting module comprises a
wedge prism and a deflection device. The wedge-shaped
prism is driven by the deflection device to perform angle deflection, so that the laser entering the light splitting module is divided into two
laser beams according to a required proportion, and the output power proportion of the
optical fiber coupler to the inner core and the
outer core of the cladding optical
fiber is simply adjusted at low cost.